Amaqiniso ayi-15 amangazayo ngeChukchi izokusiza ufunde kabanzi ngabantu abancane abasenyakatho ekude. Kusukela namuhla, inani leChukchi alidluli abantu abangu-16,000. Noma kunjalo, amakhulu ezigidi zabantu ezwile ngalaba bantu.
Ngakho-ke, nanka amaqiniso athakazelisa kakhulu ngabantu baseChukchi.
- Ngokwenkolelo yeChukchi, ngemuva kokufinyelela ebudaleni naphansi kwethonya lemimoya, umuntu uyakwazi ukushintsha ubulili bakhe. Ngemuva kwale "metamorphosis" enjalo, indoda yaqala ukugqoka njengowesifazane, nowesifazane, ngokulandelana, njengendoda. Manje lo mkhuba usudlulele ngokuphelele ekusebenzeni kwawo.
- Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lapho amaChukchi eqala ukuthola amapasi, amanye amagama awo angasho isitho sangasese sowesilisa. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akukhathazi iChukchi nhlobo, ngoba amagama anjalo awabacasuli.
- AmaChukchi amaningi ayehlala ema-yarangas - amatende esikhumba aphansi. Imindeni eminingana yayihlala ezindaweni ezinjalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi igumbi lokuphumula belifudumele kangangokuba bekungenzeka ukuthi likulo ngaphandle kwezingubo noma ngezingubo zangaphansi kuphela.
- Kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, amaChukchi enza umshado weqembu, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi leli siko laqedwa.
- Ngesikhathi sokubeletha, abesifazane bebengamemezi noma bacele usizo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, owesifazane obelethayo kuzofanele abekezelele ukuhlekwa usulu kwabanye kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, abesifazane abagcinanga ngokubeletha ngokwabo, kodwa baze basike intambo yosana olusanda kuzalwa bebodwa.
- Ubuwazi ukuthi amaChukchi ayephakathi kwabokuqala ukusungula amanabukeni? Amanabukeni ayenziwe ngobulembu noboya bezinyamazane, obabumunca ngokuphelele yonke imfucuza.
- Lapho nje i-Chukchi isidle ukudla obekungajwayelekile kumuntu wanamuhla: uphawu lwamafutha, izimpande, izibilini zezilwane ngisho nesitshulu sobulembu obungadliwe, obakhishwa esiswini sezinyamazane.
- Iqiniso elithandekayo ngukuthi usawoti kumaChukchi wawubonakala umunyu, nesinkwa esithambile - simuncu.
- Inhloko yomndeni wamaChukchi yayijabulela igunya elingenakuphikwa namandla angenamkhawulo. Wayengaba nabafazi abaningana, kuthi ngesikhathi sokudla anikwe izingcezu zenyama ezinhle kakhulu, kuyilapho wonke umndeni kwakudingeka udle okusele "komondli".
- Izithukuthuku zikaChukchi zazingenaphunga, kanti ne-earwax yazo yayomile, njengama-flakes.
- AmaChukchi ayemnandi kakhulu futhi ekwazi ukubekezelela amakhaza amakhulu nendlala. Ngisho nakumaqhwa angama-30-degree, bakwazile ukusebenza ngaphandle amahora ambalwa ngaphandle kwamagilavu. Abelusi nabazingeli bangahlala ngaphandle kokudla izinsuku ezi-3.
- Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi amaChukchi ayenomuzwa obukhali kakhulu wephunga. Ngokusho kwabanye ababhali bama-ethnographer, phakathi neminyaka yempi, amaChukchi, ngephunga lamathambo, ayekwazi ukunquma ukuthi angakabani - awabo noma abaphikisana nawo.
- Kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, amaChukchi ayehlukanisa imibala emi-4 kuphela: emhlophe, emnyama, ebomvu nampunga. Lokhu bekungenxa yokushoda kwemibala emvelweni ezungezile.
- Ngesinye isikhathi, amaChukchi ayebashisa abafileyo noma abasongele ngongwengwezi lwenyama yezinyamazane abese ebashiya ensimini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umufi ubeqale anqunywe umphimbo nesifuba, ngemuva kwalokho kukhishwe ingxenye yenhliziyo nesibindi.
- Izitayela zezinwele zabesifazane baseChukchi ziqukethe amagoda alukiwe, ahlotshiswe ngobuhlalu nezinkinobho. Ngokulandelayo, amadoda agunda izinwele zawo, ashiya umphetho obanzi ngaphambili nangemuva kwekhanda izinyanda ezi-2 zezinhlobo zezindlebe zezilwane.
