Abaningi ebuntwaneni babuka ikhathuni ethi "Little Raccoon" noma bafunda indaba yombhali waseMelika uLillian Moore, ngokususelwa lapho aqoshwa khona. Isithombe sika-raccoon omncane onobuntu obuhle, othanda ukwazi futhi oyigwala ovela kule khathuni muhle kangangokuba, njengoba sebekhulile, ababukeli badlulisela ngokuzenzakalela izici zakhe kuma-raccoon wangempela.
Ngandlela thile, ukudluliswa okunjalo kufanelekile. Ama-Raccoon mahle kakhulu ngokubukeka, izidalwa ezinelukuluku futhi emnene. Ngempela, ukusabela kwabo okuvamile engozini ukubaleka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amanzi ama-raccoon cishe ayinto yomdabu kanye ne-raccoon yangempela, lapho ebona okuthile okungaqondakali, kungenzeka ukuthi agibele emanzini ngokushesha ukuze ayibambe, ayihlanze kahle futhi ayidle.
Ezweni lakubo eMelika nakwamanye amazwe amaningana, ama-raccoon kwesinye isikhathi aba yinhlekelele hhayi ezindaweni zasemakhaya kuphela, kepha nasemadolobheni. Bavula iziqukathi zikadoti, basakaze okuqukethwe kwazo, bangahlasela izilwane ezifuywayo ngisho nabantu.
Kwamanye amazwe amaningi, ama-raccoon yizilwane ezifuywayo, ukugcinwa kwazo, naphezu kwakho konke ubuhle nobuhle, kubiza abanikazi imali eningi nezinzwa. Ama-Raccoon angalimaza ifenisha, okokugqoka nezicathulo. Bavula kalula yonke iminyango, kufaka phakathi amakhabethe anokudla kanye neziqandisi, futhi bachitha ukudla ngonya. Abanikazi bamaRaccoon batshela futhi baqophe izinto ezinhle kakhulu ezenziwa yizilwane zabo zasekhaya.
1. Igama le-raccoon ngezilimi ezahlukene livela ezilwaneni ezahlukene. NgesiRashiya, livela egameni elithi geneta - isilwane esifana ne-raccoon esasivame ukwenzeka eYurophu. Ngezilimi zase-Asia nakwezinye zaseYurophu, i-raccoon ibizwa ngokuthi "i-washing bear" noma "ibhere elinemigqa". Futhi igama lesiLatini lisho ukuthi "pre-dog".
2. URaccoon ungumfanekiso wesimo esingajwayelekile lapho umuntu engabhubhanga noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezilwane, kepha, kunalokho, waba nomthelela ekukhiqizeni nasekusabalaleni kohlobo. Ekuqaleni, ama-raccoon ayetholakala kuphela eMelika, kepha emhlabeni wonke kwasatshalaliswa ngabathandi bezidalwa eziphilayo.
3. Izazi zezinto eziphilayo zibala izinhlobo ezi-4 zama-raccoon. Okuningi kakhulu futhi okuhlukahlukene yi-raccoon emthende (nguyena owaziwa kakhulu eRussia) - ama-subspecies angama-22.
4. Ubukhulu bama-raccoon buhluka ngezinhlobo nobulili. Ngokuvamile, singasho ukuthi ubude bomzimba wabo bungu-45 - 65 cm, kanti isisindo sabo siyi-5 0 10 kg. Abesilisa bakhulu kunabesifazane.
5. Inganekwane yaseNdiya ithi onkulunkulu bakha i-raccoon evela kumuntu owayehlushwa ilukuluku eleqile weba yonke into. Lapho bebona ukudalwa kwabo, onkulunkulu baba nesihe bamshiyela izandla zomuntu.
6. Ama-Raccoon akabizwa nge- “strips” ngeze - athanda ngempela ukusakaza noma ukugeza okuthile emanzini. Ngenxa yalo mkhuba, banoboya obuyingqayizivele, okuyi-90% yesigqoko esingaphansi. Lesi sakhiwo soboya sisiza ama-raccoon ukuthi afudumale ngisho nasemanzini abandayo.
7. Ama-Raccoon yizilwane ezihlala zodwa. Ma-raccoon athile kuphela enza imihlambi, futhi enzelwa ubuthongo basebusika kuphela. Kodwa-ke, ehlathini, i-raccoon, evame ukumboza indawo enobubanzi obungamakhilomitha ayi-1.5, izwana kalula nezinye izilwane namanye ama-raccoon.
8. Kukhuthaza ukutholakala kwe-raccoon ngendlela yayo yokuphila. Isilwane sisebenza ikakhulukazi kusihlwa nasebusuku, lapho ezinye zilele.
9. O-raccoon besilisa ababambiqhaza ekuvikeleni nasekufundiseni abasha nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokukhulelwa, bashiya insikazi ngokushesha. Akufanele ondle izingane kuphela, kodwa futhi azilungiselele izindawo zokukhosela eziningana uma kunengozi.
10. Ama-raccoon ahlala kakhulu emigodini yezihlahla. Zingangena nasemigodini yezinye izilwane (kuyilapho zingazigubhi ngokwazo) noma zihlala emigodini yamatshe, njll. Kaningi, indawo yokuhlala izinqe itholakala kalula ngokuklwebheka okubonakalayo nezinsalela zoboya emaphethelweni omgodi noma umgodi.
11. Abazingeli abakhulu bangazingela ama-raccoon, kepha kaningi bakhetha ukungazibandakanyi nesilwane esikwazi ukuphika kakhulu. Ama-raccoon amaningi abulawa ukuqhuma kwabazingeli. Kwamanye amazwe lapho kuvunyelwe ukuzingela ama-raccoon, aqothulwa izigidi. Kodwa-ke, ama-raccoon akuzona izinhlobo ezisengozini yokuqothulwa.
12. Ama-Raccoon ashesha ngokumangalisayo futhi anamehlo amahle kakhulu nokuthinta. Lokhu kubenza bangagcini nje ngokuhamba ngokushesha (bangafinyelela isivinini esifinyelela ku-30 km / h), kepha futhi banqobe izithiyo ezingakholeki. Bangakwazi ukukhuphuka amagatsha amancane nezindonga ezinkulu, bavule noma yimaphi amakhava neminyango futhi bagxume besuka ebangeni elingamamitha ayishumi ngaphandle kokulimala nakancane empilweni yabo.
13. Lezi zilwane ziwathanda kakhulu amanzi, kodwa azithandi ukubhukuda. Bayakwazi ukubhukuda badabule umgoqo wamanzi, kepha njengezinja, ababhukudi ngenjabulo.
14. Ama-raccoon asendle awazitholi izifo ezithathelwanayo, kepha angathwala kalula izifo. Ukuvakasha kwabo emapulazini nasezindlini kuyingozi kakhulu kusukela kulesi simo kunesisindo somonakalo odalekile. Ama-raccoon asekhaya, uma engondliwe ngokudla okulungile, ngokushesha aqala ukuhlushwa izifo ezihlangene, isifo senhliziyo nesibindi esinamafutha. Noma kunjalo, kwakukhona amacala lapho ama-raccoon asekhaya aphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-20, yize engahlali endle iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10.
15. I-raccoon yasekhaya akuyona injabulo eshibhile. Amanani ezinkulisa aqala kuma-ruble ayi-12,000, kanti abesifazane abamnyama nabesiliva babiza kabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-raccoon kufanele inikezwe ngokudla okuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izinhlanzi, izinambuzane, amagundane amancane, namaxoxo. Futhi ama-raccoon athanda kakhulu ukonakalisa konke okungafinyelelwa yizidladla zawo, futhi angafinyelela noma yini.
