Elinye lamaholide amakhulu obuKhristu nguKhisimusi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphupho athandeka kakhulu agcwaliseka ngobusuku bukaKhisimusi. Kunezimpawu eziningi ezihambisana naleli holide. Funda ngamaqiniso athakazelisayo futhi amangazayo ngoKhisimusi.
1. UKhisimusi ungenye yamaholide abaluleke kakhulu kumaKrestu.
2. Usuku lweholide lobu-Orthodox: Januwari 7.
3. Izazi zemfundiso yenkolo zase-Alexandria ngonyaka ka 200 BC zaphakamisa ukugubha uKhisimusi ngoMeyi 26. Lesi sigameko singesokuqala emlandweni.
4. Kusukela ngo-320, leli holidi laqala ukugujwa ngoDisemba 25.
5. UDisemba 25 usuku lokuzalwa kwelanga. Lolu suku lwaluhlotshaniswa nokugujwa kukaKhisimusi.
6. ISonto LamaKhatholika lisabambelela osukwini lweholide: Disemba 25.
7. AmaKrestu okuqala alahla iholide likaKhisimusi, agubha umkhosi we-Epiphany nePhasika kuphela.
8. Usuku lukaKhisimusi lwesonto usuku lokuphumula.
9. Ngosuku lweholide, kuyisiko ukunikana izipho komunye nomunye.
10. Icala lokuqala lezipho laphawulwa eRoma lasendulo, lapho izipho zazinikezwa izingane ukuhlonipha iholide leSaturnalia.
11. Ikhadi leposi lokuqala lenziwa iNgilandi uHenry Cole ngo-1843.
12. Ngo-1810, umphakathi wase-US wabona uSanta Claus okokuqala ngqa.
13. I-Reindeer yasungulwa ngu-Adman Robert May ngo-1939.
14. Amakhandlela kaKhisimusi awuphawu lokuqonda indawo yakho emhlabeni, kanye nokunqoba ubumnyama emphefumulweni wakho.
15. Ekuqaleni, isi-spruce sasifakwa ngoSuku lukaKhisimusi, hhayi ngoNcibijane.
Isihlahla sonwele sihlahla sikaKrestu.
17. Izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza - uphawu lokuzalwa kabusha kusukela ezikhathini zamaqaba.
18. Izihlahla zokuqala zikaKhisimusi zokufakelwa zenziwa ngamaJalimane. Izinto ababezisebenzisela zona kwakuyizimpaphe zamahansi.
19. Ekuqaleni, izihlahla zazihlotshiswe ngamakhandlela.
20. Bekuhlala kubekwa ibhakede lamanzi eduze kwesihlahla uma kungenzeka kube nomlilo wamakhandlela.
21. Namuhla, kuyisiko ukuhlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi ngezimbali zezimbali.
22. Ekuqaleni, isihlahla (isihlahla sepharadesi) sasihlotshiswe ngezithelo nezimbali.
23. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, isihlahla sikaKhisimusi sasihlotshiswe ngamantongomane, izigaxa, amaswidi.
24. Imihlobiso yokuqala yengilazi yadalwa ngabashayi bengilazi baseSaxon.
25. Ihhabhula laseZulwini laba yisibonelo sethoyizi lokuqala.
26. Maphakathi nekhulu le-19 leminyaka, kwaqala ukukhiqizwa kwamathoyizi ebhola anemibala eminingi.
27. NgoDisemba 2004, isitokwe sikaKhisimusi esikhulu kunazo zonke emlandweni senziwa enhlokodolobha yaseNgilandi.
28. Isitokwe eside kunazo zonke sasingamamitha angama-33 ubude namamitha ayi-15 ububanzi.
29. Cishe izigidi ezintathu zamakhadi kaKhisimusi athunyelwa e-USA minyaka yonke.
30. Igolide, oluhlaza okotshani nokubomvu: imibala yendabuko yemihlobiso yesihlahla sikaKhisimusi.
31. Isihlahla seholide esinde kunazo zonke ukungena eGuinness Book of Records sabekwa ngo-1950 eSeattle. Ukuphakama kwayo kwakungamamitha angama-66.
32. EMelika, izihlahla zikaKhisimusi sezithengisiwe kusukela ngo-1850.
33. Ngaphambi kokuthengisa umuthi, kufanele ukhule futhi usinakekele iminyaka engu-5-10.
34. Izakhamizi zamazwe aseYurophu zazikholelwa ukuthi ngoKhisimusi ebusuku imimoya iyavuka.
35. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imimoya emihle nemibi yaqala ukubonwa njengama-elves kaSanta Claus.
36. Ukuze "bondle" imimoya, izakhamizi zase-Europe zashiya iphalishi etafuleni ubusuku bonke.
37. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, kwashicilelwa incwadi yokuqala emayelana neholide "u-Eva KaKhisimusi", umbhali wayo uClement Moore.
38. Kusukela ngo-1659 kuya ku-1681, uKhisimusi wawungavunyelwe e-United States. Isisekelo kwaba ukumenyezelwa kweholide njengomkhosi wamaKatolika owonakele, ongahlobene nobuKrestu.
39. UKhisimusi ubizwa ngokuthi iMisa leQhude eBolivia.
40. EBolivia, kukholakala ukuthi iqhude laba elokuqala ukwazisa abantu ngokuzalwa kukaKristu.
41. AbaseBrithani bagqoka imiqhele ekhethekile ngesidlo sakusihlwa sikaKhisimusi.
42. Amapoli ahlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi ngamathoyizi esicabucabu.
43. Izakhamizi zasePoland zikholelwa ukuthi isicabucabu wake waluka ingubo yengane esanda kuzalwa, ngakho-ke lesi sinambuzane siyahlonishwa.
44. Ngo-1836, i-Alabama yaba umbuso wokuqala wase-US ukwamukela ngokusemthethweni uKhisimusi njengeholide ezweni lonke.
45. I-Mistletoe (isitshalo se-parasitic) sithathwa njengengcwele ngamaNgisi, ngakho-ke, izihlahla zikaKhisimusi zisahlotshiswe ngamagatsha alesi sihlahla esiluhlaza.
46. Intombazane eyama e-mistletoe ingaqonywa yinoma yimuphi umfana.
47. Ugodo lukaKhisimusi luphawu lokubuya kwelanga okujikelezayo.
48. Isigodo kumele sishiswe ngesikhathi kugujwa uKhisimusi.
49. Ugodo oluvuthayo luwuphawu lwenhlanhla, impilo nokuzala, kanye nomlingo omelana nemimoya emibi.
50. UNicholas oNgcwele waseMyra waba yisibonelo sangempela sikaSanta Claus.
51. Isihlahla sokuqala sikaKhisimusi e-White House sasungulwa ngo-1856.
52. Kuyisiko eFinland ukuya e-sauna ngoKhisimusi.
53. Ngamaholide, abantu base-Australia baya olwandle.
54. Ngokuhlonipha uKhisimusi, idrako enkulu yelotto ibanjwa minyaka yonke eSpain.
55. ENgilandi, kuyisiko ukubhaka ikhekhe leholide, ngaphakathi okumele kube nezinto eziningana. Uma othile ehlangabezana nezicathulo zehhashi ngocezu lukaphayi, kuyinhlanhla; uma indandatho - yomshado, futhi uma uhlamvu lwemali - yengcebo.
56. Ngobusuku bangaphambi kweholide, amaKhatholika aseLithuania adla kuphela ukudla okungenamsoco (amasaladi, okusanhlamvu, njll.).
57. Ngemuva kweholide, amaKhatholika aseLithuania avunyelwe ukunambitha ihansi elithosiwe.
58. EJalimane naseNgilandi, isidlo esikhulu etafuleni likaKhisimusi yihansi eyosiwe noma idada.
59. I-Pudding ehlotshiswe ngama-sprigs we-spruce ingenye yezitsha eziyinhloko zethebula lemikhosi eGreat Britain.
60. Isiko labaseNtshonalanga ngumuthi omncane kaKhisimusi ophakathi kwetafula lokugubha.
61. Ngo-1819, umbhali u-Irving Washington waqala wachaza ngendiza kaSanta Claus.
62. ERussia, uKhisimusi waqala ukugujwa ngekhulu lama-20.
63. Abantu baseRussia ngesizotha babungaza usuku olwandulela uKhisimusi (usuku lwangaphambi kukaKhisimusi), kodwa leli holide ngokwalo alizange liphele ngaphandle kwemikhosi eminingi.
64. UKhisimusi eRussia wagujwa kamnandi: babedansa ngezindilinga, bevunule njengezilwane.
65. ERussia ngezinsuku zikaKhisimusi kwakuyisiko ukuqagela ikusasa.
66. Kukholakala ukuthi imiphumela yokubikezela inhlanhla izoba yiqiniso, ngoba kulezi zinsuku imimoya emihle nemibi iyasiza ukubona ikusasa.
67. Umhlobiso wendabuko weholide, oqukethe amagatsha esihlahla sikaKhisimusi namakhandlela ama-4, uqhamuke eLuthela lamaKhatholika eLuthela.
68. Amakhandlela asezimbali kufanele akhanyiswe ngokulandelayo: owokuqala - ngeSonto, amasonto amane ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi; bonke abanye ngesikhathi ngempelasonto elandelayo.
69. Ngobusuku obandulela iholide, kufanele ukhanyise wonke amakhandlela ama-4 ku-wreath bese ubeka etafuleni ukuze ukukhanya kuzongcwelisa indlu.
70. Kukholakala ukuthi injabulo kaKhisimusi iqhamuka esivakashini sokuqala esingena endlini.
71. Kuthathwa njengebika elibi uma owesifazane noma owesilisa onezinwele ezimhlophe engena kuqala.
72. Isimenywa sokuqala kufanele singene endlini siphethe igatsha le-spruce.
73. Ingoma yokuqala kaKhisimusi yabhalwa ngekhulu lesi-4 AD.
74. Izingoma zikaKhisimusi ezidumile zabhalwa e-Italy ngezikhathi zoKuvuselelwa.
75. "Christmas Carols" - Izingoma zikaKhisimusi, ezihunyushwe zisuselwa esiNgisini zisho ukuthi "ukudansela ukukhala."
76. I-Kutia yisidlo esikhulu setafula lomkhosi.
77. I-Kutyu yenziwa ngamabele (irayisi, ukolweni noma ibhali), kanye namaswidi, omisiwe, amantongomane nezithelo ezomisiwe.
78. Ezinsukwini zakudala, ukwesaba kwakulungiswa kuphela okusanhlamvu noju.
79. Kuyadingeka ukuqala ukudla kukaKhisimusi ngokutya.
80. Isiko lokugcwalisa amastokisi ngezipho eholidini lisukela endabeni yosisi abathathu abahluphekayo. Inganekwane ithi lapho uSanta Nicholas efika kubo ngoshimula washiya izinhlamvu zemali zegolide esitokisini sakhe.
81. Isimo esidumile sokuzalwa ngezimvu, izihlahla kanye nomkhombe sakhiwa kuphela ngekhulu le-13 leminyaka nguFrancis.
82. I-cracker yokuqala yasungulwa ngo-1847 ngumthengisi omnandi uTom Smith.
83. Uswidi omhlophe onemigqa ebomvu uyisibonakaliso sikaKhisimusi. Yasungulwa ngumpheki we-khekhe ovela e-Indiana ngekhulu le-19.
84. Umbala omhlophe kaswidi kaKhisimusi usho ukukhanya nobumsulwa, kanti imivimbo emithathu ebomvu ibonisa uZiqu-zintathu.
85. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo ngukuthi ngenxa yokuphela kweswidi, kubukeka njengoswazi lwabelusi, ababa ngabaphostoli bokuqala.
86. Uma uphenya uswidi kaKhisimusi, wakhe uhlamvu lokuqala lwegama likaJesu: "J" (Jesus).
87. Ngo-1955, abasebenzi besinye sezitolo bafaka isikhangiso ephephandabeni nezinombolo zocingo zikaSanta Claus, kodwa inombolo yaphrintwa ngephutha. Ngenxa yalokhu, izingcingo eziningi zeza esikhungweni sokuvikela umoya. Abasebenzi bebengalahlekanga, kepha besekele lolu hlelo.
88. Sekuyisiko eMelika ukubiza uSanta Claus. Ngesikhathi sengxoxo, bekwazile ukuthola ukuthi ukuphi manje.
89. Njalo ngoKhisimusi oseSweden, kumiswa imbuzi enkulu yotshani, labo abazama ukuyishisa minyaka yonke.
90. ENetherlands, ngobusuku bukaKhisimusi, izingane zifaka izicathulo eziko ukuze zicele izipho bese zibeka nesanqante ihhashi lomlingo.
91. Izingane zase-Italy zithola izipho ezivela edlozini elihle. Labo abaziphatha kabi bangathola iqabunga leklabishi.
92. E-Italy, kugujwa i-Fiesta de la Coretta, lapho bahlobisa khona isihlahla esikhulu sikaKhisimusi, bese behamba naso emadolobheni nasemaphandleni.
93. EGrisi, izingane zingena ezitaladini zicule amakalandas - amaculo agubha uKhisimusi.
94. "I-X-mas enhle" isifiso sikaKhisimusi ojabulayo onezimpande ezijulile. "X" uhlamvu lokuqala lwesiGreki lwegama likaKristu.
95. EMexico, kulengelwa izingane isigubhu esikhulu samaswidi, okumele amanye amaMexico asephule ngamehlo avaliwe ngoswazi.
96. UKhisimusi eFrance uvame ukugujwa ezindaweni zokudlela.
97. Ngo-1914, amasosha aseJalimane nawaseBrithani enza isivumelwano ngoSuku lukaKhisimusi. Ngalesi sikhathi, amasosha akhohliwe ukuthi ayephambili, acula izingoma zikaKhisimusi futhi asina.
98. ECanada, ikhodi ye-zip kaSanta Claus ibhalwe ukuthi “IT IT”.
99. Umbhali u-O'Henry, owadonsa ejele, wayefuna ukufisela indodakazi yakhe uKhisimusi omuhle. Ngalowo nyaka, wabhala indaba yakhe yokuqala okokuqala, wayithumela kumhleli. Indaba yashicilelwa kumagazini, umlobi athola imali yakhe yokuqala, futhi wahalalisela nendodakazi yakhe futhi waduma.
100. Umlingisi odumile uJames Belushi wakhanya njengoSanta Claus kwelinye lamadolobha aseMelika. Wayedinga ukwabela izingane izipho. Ngeshwa, ilayisensi yokulingisa yathathwa, kepha uJames akazange adikibale, kepha waqala ukuqhubeka necala, ngemuva kwalokho wabanjwa ngamaphoyisa. Phambi kwezingane eziyishumi nambili, uSanta Claus wakhuzwa ngamaphoyisa ngokushayela ngaphandle kwemibhalo.
