IBurana Tower ingesinye sezikhumbuzo zomlando ezidume kakhulu e-Asia. Itholakala eKyrgyzstan eduze nedolobha laseTokmak. Igama livela egameni elihlanekezelwe elithi "monora", elihumusha njenge "minaret". Yingakho kukholakala ukuthi leli ngelinye lamathempeli okuqala akhiwa eKyrgyzstan.
Isakhiwo sangaphandle sombhoshongo waseBurana
Ngaphandle kokuthi ama-minaret amaningi ahlakazekile kule ndawo, ukwakhiwa kombhoshongo kuhluke kakhulu kwezinye izakhiwo ezifanayo. Ukuphakama kwayo kungamamitha angama-24, kepha isakhiwo esinjalo besingahlali njalo. Ngokwezibalo ezijwayelekile, ekuqaleni ubukhulu bayo bebusukela kumamitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-45. Ingxenye engenhla yabhujiswa emakhulwini eminyaka adlule ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla.
Ukuma kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kufana nesilinda, esisondela kancane phezulu. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo yilezi:
- isisekelo;
- umsamo;
- isisekelo;
- isiqu.
Isisekelo sihamba ngaphansi komhlaba siye ekujuleni kwamamitha amahlanu, cishe imitha sikhuphuke ngaphezu komhlaba bese sakha isigcawu. Ubukhulu besisekelo bangamamitha ayi-12.3 x 12.3. Ubuso bezinhlangothi ezisentshonalanga naseningizimu benziwe ngemabula, kanti ingxenye enkulu yenziwe ngamatshe asuselwa odakeni lobumba. I-plinth isenkabeni yesikhulumi futhi inesimo se-octagonal prism. Umboko omude wenziwe ngamatshe asontekile, okwenza kubukeke kungajwayelekile esithombeni.
Umlando wokwakhiwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kanye nenganekwane ngakho
IBurana Tower, ngokwesilinganiso esilinganisiwe, yakhiwa emakhulwini we-10-11. Le nkathi ihlotshaniswa nokuthuthukiswa kombuso waseTurkey wamaKarakhanids. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhlangana kwezizwe eziningana zeTien Shan, ezanquma ukuthuthela empilweni yokuhlala phansi. Inhlokodolobha yezwe labo kwakunguBalasagyn. Amatshe amakhulu amakhulu aqala ukwakhiwa ezindaweni ezakhelene nawo, eyokuqala kwakuyiBurana Tower. Iqiniso lokuthi lesi sakhiwo sasibalulekile kusukela ekubukeni imikhosi kufakazelwa ngamatshe amathuna amaningi asakazeke ezungeze umbhoshongo oyindilinga.
Ukumba okuningi kukhombisa ukuthi izizwe ezihlala kule ndawo zazama ukuqinisa amaSulumane, yingakho athuthukisa imisebenzi yezandla ehlukahlukene futhi ahlobisa ama-minaire awo ngamasu angajwayelekile. Kukholakala ukuthi ithempeli lokuqala lalihlotshiswe nge-dome, kepha ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba alikwazanga ukusinda.
Thola imininingwane ethokozisayo nge-Leaning Tower of Pisa.
Ngokomlando, ukuwa kwengxenye ephezulu kwenzeke ngesizathu esihluke ngokuphelele. Bathi umbhoshongo waseBurana wakhiwa ngomunye wama-khans, owayefuna ukusindisa indodakazi yakhe ekubikezelweni okubi. Le ntombazane kwakufanele ife ngenxa yokulunywa yisicabucabu ngosuku lokuzalwa kwayo lweshumi nesithupha, ngakho-ke uyise wayivalela phezulu embhoshongweni futhi wayeqiniseka njalo ukuthi akukho ngisho isinambuzane esisodwa esangena nokudla neziphuzo. Lapho usuku olubalulekile lufika, i-khan yajabula ukuthi inkinga ayenzekanga. Waya endodakazini yakhe ukuyomhalalisela, wathatha nesithelo samagilebhisi.
Ngengozi edabukisayo, kwakungalezi zithelo lapho isicabucabu esinobuthi sasifihla khona, esaluma intombazane. UKhan ukhale kakhulu ngosizi kangangokuthi phezulu kombhoshongo kwehlulekile ukumelana nokuwohloka. Hhayi nje kuphela ngenganekwane engavamile, kodwa futhi nangenxa yesilinganiso sesakhiwo, izivakashi zivame ukuthola ukuthi isikhumbuzo somlando sikuphi ukuze sithathe uhambo oluthakazelisa lokubuka izindawo zase-Asia.
