IColumbus Lighthouse itholakala enhlokodolobha yaseDominican Republic. Le ndawo yakhethwa ngenxa yokuthi iziqhingi zaba ezokuqala ohlwini lokutholwa kwetilosi, kepha igama akusho ukuthi isakhiwo sisetshenziselwa inhloso yaso. Isakhiwo asiyona isignali kumatilosi, kepha sinezibani ezikhanyayo ezikhanyisa imishayo yokukhanya ngesimo sesiphambano.
Umlando wokwakhiwa kweColumbus Lighthouse
Ukukhuluma ngesidingo sokwakha isikhumbuzo sokuhlonipha uChristopher Columbus kwaqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Kusukela lapho, kuye kwaqoqwa amaqoqo esizo ekwakhiweni kwesikali esikhulu, kwahanjiswa imibono maqondana nohlobo lwesakhiwo esizayo. Ngenxa yezinhlelo ezinkulu, umsebenzi waqala kuphela ngo-1986 futhi wadonsa iminyaka eyisithupha. Imnyuziyamu yethulwa ngonyaka we-1992, nje ngonyaka we-500 wokutholakala kweMelika.
Ilungelo lokuvula ngokusemthethweni umnyuziyamu lidluliselwe kuPapa John Paul II, ngoba itshe lesikhumbuzo aligcini nje ngokuhlonipha ukufaneleka kwetilosi elikhulu, kodwa futhi liwuphawu lobuKristu. Lokhu kufakazelwa ukwakheka kwesakhiwo somnyuziyamu nokukhanya okukhishiwe okuyisimo sesiphambano.
Ukwakhiwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo elikhulu kubize ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama- $ 70, ngakho-ke ukwakhiwa kwalo bekuvame ukumiswa. Okwamanje, indawo ezungezile isakhulisiwe futhi ishiyiwe, kepha ngokuzayo kuhlelwe ukutshala uhlaza.
Isakhiwo sesikhumbuzo kanye namagugu aso
Isikhumbuzo seColumbus senziwe ngamatshe kakhonkolo aqinisiwe, abekwe ngendlela yesiphambano esihlanganisiwe. Ukuthatha isithombe kusuka phezulu, ungabona uphawu lobuKristu kuyo yonke inkazimulo yalo. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo kungama-33 m, ububanzi buyi-45 m, kanti ubude besakhiwo bufinyelela kumamitha angama-310. Isakhiwo sifana nombhoshongo ogelezayo, okusikhumbuza izakhiwo zamaNdiya.
Uphahla lwesakhiwo lunamalambu ezikhukhula ayi-157 aveza isiphambano ebusuku. Kungabonakala ebangeni elincane impela ukusuka emnyuziyamu. Izindonga zihlotshiswe ngemabula ngamazwi asolwandle amakhulu aqoshwe kuwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathola izitatimende zikaPapa, owanikezwa ilungelo lokuvula imnyuziyamu ebalulekile emlandweni.
Okuheha kakhulu izinsalela zikaChristopher Columbus, yize kungenasiqiniseko sokuthi zigcinwe lapha. IColumbus Lighthouse ibuye yaba likhaya lePopemobile yezikhali nePapal Casula, izivakashi ezingayithanda ngesikhathi sohambo.
Kuyathakazelisa futhi nokufunda ngokutholwa komlando okuhlobene nezizwe zamaNdiya kanye nabokuqala bamakoloni. ESanto Domingo, kukhonjisiwe imibhalo yesizwe samaMaya nama-Aztec. Ezinye zazo azikacaciswa, kepha ukusebenza kuzo kuyaqhubeka. Amakamelo amaningi emnyuziyamu anikezelwe emazweni abambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwetshe lesikhumbuzo. Kukhona nehholo elinezimpawu ezivela eRussia, lapho kugcinwa khona onodoli nabakhaika.
Impikiswano ngezinsalela zikaColumbus
Isonto elikhulu laseSeville nalo lithi ligcina izinsalela zikaColumbus, kanti iqiniso alikaze litholwe. Kusukela kwashona itilosi elikhulu, ukungcwatshwa kwakhe kuye kwashintsha kaningi, kwaqala kwahanjiswa eMelika, kwabe sekuyiwa eYurophu. Indawo yokugcina bekufanele ibe seSeville, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana, kwavela imininingwane yokuthi izinsalela zazigcinwa eSanto Domingo ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngenxa yalokho zaba impahla yomnyuziyamu omusha.
Ngokwemiphumela yokumbiwa kwesidumbu okwenziwa eSeville, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuthi kunikezwe isiqiniseko sekhulu lamaphesenti mayelana nokuthi i-DNA ingubani kuChristopher Columbus, futhi uhulumeni waseDominican Republic akayinikezi imvume yokuhlolwa kwefa lomlando. Ngakho-ke, ayikho idatha eqondile lapho kutholakala khona izinsalela ze-America, kepha iColumbus Lighthouse ikufanele ukunakwa kakhulu ngaphandle kwazo.
