Valery Vasilievich Lobanovsky (1939-2002) - Umdlali webhola waseSoviet, umqeqeshi weSoviet nowase-Ukraine. Umeluleki wesikhathi eside weDynamo Kiev, ekhanda lakhe wanqoba kabili iNdebe yeWinners 'Cup kanye ne-European Super Cup.
Izikhathi ezintathu waba umeluleki weqembu lesizwe lase-USSR, lapho aba yisekela-mpetha laseYurophu ngo-1988. Umqeqeshi oyinhloko weqembu lesizwe lase-Ukraine esikhathini 2000-2001. I-UEFA imfakile ohlwini lwabaqeqeshi abayi-TOP 10 emlandweni webhola lase-Europe.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaLobanovsky, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane kaValery Lobanovsky.
I-Biography kaLobanovsky
UValery Lobanovsky wazalwa ngoJanuwari 6, 1939 eKiev. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini ongahlangene nakancane nebhola elikhulu. Uyise wayesebenza endaweni yokugaya impuphu, kanti umama wakhe wayegcina umsebenzi wasendlini.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngisho ebuntwaneni, uLobanovsky waqala ukukhombisa intshisekelo ebholeni. Ngalesi sizathu, abazali bambhalisa esigabeni esifanele.
Ebusheni bakhe, uValery waqala ukuya esikoleni sebhola laseKiev No. 1. Naphezu kokuthanda kwakhe ezemidlalo, wathola amamaki aphezulu kuyo yonke imikhakha, ngenxa yalokho wakwazi ukuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme ngendondo yesiliva.
Emva kwalokho, uLobanovsky waphasa ngempumelelo izivivinyo e-Kiev Polytechnic Institute, kodwa wayengafuni ukukuqeda. Uzothola idiploma yemfundo ephakeme e-Odessa Polytechnic Institute.
Ngaleso sikhathi, lo mfana wayesengumdlali eqenjini lesibili laseKiev "Dynamo". Entwasahlobo ka-1959 wabamba iqhaza okokuqala emqhudelwaneni wase-USSR. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho i-biography yakhe yobuchwepheshe yomdlali webhola lezinyawo yaqala khona.
Ibhola
Ngemuva kokuqala ukusebenza kwakhe ebushushwini bebhola laseSoviet ngo-1959, uValery Lobanovsky washaya amagoli ama-4 emidlalweni eyishumi. Wathuthuka ngokushesha, okwamvumela ukuba athathe indawo eyinhloko eqenjini laseKiev.
U-Lobanovsky wahlukaniswa ngokukhuthazela, ukubekezela ekuzithuthukiseni kanye nombono ongajwayelekile wenkundla yebhola. Ukudlala esikhundleni somgadli ongakwesobunxele, wenza ukudlula okusheshayo ohlangothini ngamathambo, okuphela ngamaphasi anembile kozakwabo.
Abantu abaningi bakhumbula uValeriy okokuqala ukwenza kahle "amashidi owomile" - lapho ibhola lindiza langena egoli ngemuva kokukhahlelwa kwekona. Ngokusho kwamaqabane akhe, ngemuva kokuqeda ukuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo, wazilolonga lezi ziteleka isikhathi eside, ezama ukuthola ukunemba okukhulu kakhulu.
Kakade ngo-1960 Lobanovskiy wahlonishwa njengomshayimagoli ohamba phambili eqenjini - imigomo engu-13. Ngonyaka olandelayo, uDynamo Kiev waqopha umlando ngokuba yiqembu lokuqala elingompetha ngaphandle kweMoscow. Kuleyo sizini, umgadli wahola amagoli ayi-10.
Ngo-1964, amaKievite anqoba iNdebe ye-USSR, eshaya ama-Wings of the Soviet ngama-1: 0. Ngasikhathi sinye, i- "Dynamo" yayiholwa nguVictor Maslov, owathi isitayela sokudlala esingajwayelekile sikaValery.
Ngenxa yalokho, Lobanovskiy ngokuphindaphindiwe wagxeka umeluleki futhi ekugcineni wamemezela ukuhamba kwakhe eqenjini. Ngesizini ka-1965-1966 wadlalela iChornomorets Odessa, ngemuva kwalokho wadlalela iShakhtar Donetsk isikhathi esingangonyaka.
Njengomdlali, uValery Lobanovsky wadlala imidlalo engu-253 kuMajor League, ekwazile ukushaya amagoli angama-71 amaqembu ahlukene. Ngo-1968, wamemezela ukuthatha umhlalaphansi emsebenzini wakhe wobuchwepheshe, wanquma ukuzama isandla sakhe njengomqeqeshi webhola.
Ithimba lakhe lokuqala kwakunguDnipro Dnipro waseligi yesi-2, ayeyihola ngesikhathi semlando wakhe we-1968-1973. Ngenxa yendlela entsha yokuqeqesha, umeluleki osemncane ukwazile ukuyisa ikilabhu esigabeni esiphezulu.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi uValery Lobanovsky wayengowokuqala ukusebenzisa ividiyo ukuhlaziya amaphutha enziwe empini. Ngo-1973, abaphathi bakaDynamo Kiev bamnikeza isikhundla sokuba ngumqeqeshi weqembu, lapho asebenza khona iminyaka eyi-17 elandelayo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, amaKievite azuza imiklomelo cishe minyaka yonke, aba ngompetha amahlandla ayisishiyagalombili futhi anqoba indebe yezwe amahlandla ayisithupha! Ngo-1975, iDynamo yanqoba i-UEFA Cup Winners 'Cup yalandela ne-UEFA Super Cup.
Ngemuva kwale mpumelelo, uLobanovsky wagunyazwa njengomqeqeshi oyinhloko weqembu lesizwe laseSoviet. Uqhubekile nokwethula amaqhinga amasha ohlelweni lokuqeqesha, olwaletha imiphumela ebonakalayo.
Enye impumelelo ku-coaching biography kaValery Lobanovsky yenzeka ngo-1986, lapho iDynamo iphinde yanqoba i-UEFA Cup Winners 'Cup. Washiya iqembu ngo-1990. Ngaleyo sizini, amaKievite aba ngompetha futhi anqoba indebe yezwe.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi eminyakeni emibili ngaphambili, iqembu laseSoviet laba ngamaphini ompetha baseYurophu-1988. Kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-1992, uLobanovsky wahola iqembu lesizwe lase-UAE, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho waba ngumeluleki weqembu lesizwe laseKuwait cishe iminyaka emithathu, lapho athola khona ithusi emidlalweni yase-Asia.
Ngo-1996, uValery Vasilyevich wabuyela eDynamo yangakubo, wakwazi ukuyiletha ezingeni elisha lokudlala. Iqembu lalihlanganisa izihlabani ezinjengo-Andriy Shevchenko, uSergei Rebrov, uVladislav Vashchuk, u-Alexander Golovko nabanye abadlali bebhola abasezingeni eliphezulu.
Yile kilabhu eyaba ngeyokugcina kumlando wakhe wokuqeqesha. Iminyaka engu-6 eqenjini, uLobanovskiy wanqoba ubuqhawe izikhathi ezinhlanu kanye ne-Ukraine Cup kathathu. Alikho elinye iqembu lase-Ukraine elalingancintisana neDynamo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amaKievite akhombise umdlalo ogqamile hhayi e-Ukraine kuphela kodwa nasemincintiswaneni yamazwe omhlaba. Abaningi basayikhumbula isizini ka-1998/1999, lapho ikilabhu likwazile ukufinyelela kuma-semi final eChampions League. Mayelana ne-2020, alikho iqembu lase-Ukraine elisekwazile ukufeza umphumela onjalo.
Esikhathini 2000-2001. Lobanovskiy wahola iqembu lesizwe lase-Ukraine. Bambalwa abantu abalaziyo iqiniso lokuthi uValery Vasilyevich ungumqeqeshi wesibili osesikhundleni esikhulu emlandweni webhola lomhlaba futhi ohlonishwa kakhulu ngekhulu lama-20!
I-Ukraine ikwi-TOP-10 yabaqeqeshi abahamba phambili emlandweni webhola ngokusho kweWorld Soccer, France Football, FourFourTwo ne-ESPN.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Unkosikazi kaLobanovsky wayengowesifazane ogama lakhe lingu-Adelaide. Kulomshado, lo mbhangqwana waba nendodakazi, uSvetlana. Akukho okuningi okwaziwayo nge-biography yomuntu siqu yomdlali webhola odumile, ngoba wayekhetha ukungakwenzi kube isihloko sengxoxo jikelele.
Ukufa
Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, le ndoda yayivame ukugula, kepha noma kunjalo yaqhubeka nokuba neqembu. NgoMeyi 7, 2002, ngesikhathi somdlalo "Metallurg" (Zaporozhye) - "Dynamo" (Kiev), wahlaselwa isifo sohlangothi okwesibili, okwaba yingozi kuye.
UValery Lobanovsky washona ngoMeyi 13, 2002 eneminyaka engama-63. Kuyamangaza ukuthi owamanqamu we-2002 Champions League waqala ngomzuzwana wokuthula kukhunjulwa lo mqeqeshi odumile.
Izithombe zeLobanovsky
