UGeorge Perry Floyd Jr. (1973-2020) - U-African American wabulawa ngesikhathi eboshwa eMinneapolis ngoMeyi 25, 2020.
Imibhikisho ephendula ukufa kukaFloyd futhi, ngokubanzi, udlame lwamaphoyisa olubhekiswe kwabanye abantu abamnyama lwasabalala ngokushesha kulo lonke elaseMelika nasezweni lonke.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaGeorge Floyd, esizokhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaGeorge Floyd Jr.
Umlando kaGeorge Floyd
UGeorge Floyd wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 14, 1973 eNorth Carolina (e-USA). Ukhulele emndenini ompofu onezingane eziningi, enabafowabo nodadewabo abayisithupha.
Abazali bakhe bahlukanisa lapho uGeorge eneminyaka engu-2 ubudala, ngemuva kwalokho umama wakhe wathuthela nezingane eHouston (Texas), lapho umfana echitha khona ubuntwana bakhe bonke.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Phakathi neminyaka yakhe yokufunda, uGeorge Floyd wenza inqubekela phambili kubhasikidi nakubhola laseMelika. Ngokumangazayo, wasiza iqembu lakhe ukuba lifike kwiTexas City Football Championship.
Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, uFloyd uqhubeke nemfundo yakhe eSouth Florida Community College, lapho abebandakanyeka khona kwezemidlalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wadlulela e-University of Kingsville yendawo, edlalela iqembu labafundi be-basketball. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kamuva umfana wanquma ukuyeka izifundo zakhe.
Abangane nezihlobo babiza uGeorge "Perry" futhi bakhuluma ngaye "njengesiqhwaga esimnene". Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ukuphakama kwakhe kwakungu-193 cm, ngesisindo esingu-101 kg.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uGeorge Floyd ubuyele eHouston, lapho ahlele khona izimoto futhi wadlalela iqembu lebhola lezinyawo. Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, ubedlala eqenjini le-hip-hop iScrewed Up Click ngaphansi kwegama lesiteji iBig Floyd.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-African American ibingomunye wabokuqala ukufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni i-hip-hop edolobheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uFloyd wayengumphathi womphakathi wezenkolo wamaKhristu wendawo.
Ubugebengu nokuboshwa
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, uGeorge waboshwa ephindelela ngenxa yokweba nokutholakala nezidakamizwa. Ngesikhathi se-biography ka-1997-2005. wagwetshwa ejele amahlandla ayi-8 ngokwenza amacala ahlukahlukene.
Ngo-2007, uFloyd, kanye nabahamba nabo abahlanu, basolwa ngokubamba inkunzi kuhlonyiwe. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, wavuma leli cala, ngenxa yalokho wagwetshwa iminyaka emihlanu ejele.
Ngemuva kokuboshwa iminyaka engu-4, uGeorge wakhululwa ngoshwele. Kamuva wazinza eMinnesota, lapho abesebenza khona njengomshayeli weloli futhi ekhansela. Ngo-2020, ngesikhathi kubheduka ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19, indoda ethile yaphelelwa ngumsebenzi wokuba ngunogada endaweni yokuphuzela nokudla.
Ngo-Ephreli wangonyaka ofanayo, uFloyd wagula nge-COVID-19, kodwa wakwazi ukululama ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi wayengubaba wezingane ezinhlanu, kufaka phakathi amadodakazi ama-2 aneminyaka eyi-6 nengama-22, kanye nendodana endala.
Ukufa kukaGeorge Floyd
NgoMeyi 25, 2020, uFloyd waboshwa ngezinsolo zokusebenzisa imali-mbumbulu ukuthenga ugwayi. Ushone ngenxa yesenzo sephoyisa uDerek Chauvin, ocindezele idolo lakhe entanyeni yesiboshwa.
Ngenxa yalokho, iphoyisa limbambe kulesi sikhundla imizuzu engu-8 imizuzwana engama-46, okwaholela ekufeni kukaGeorge. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi uFloyd wayefakwe ozankosi, kanti amanye amaphoyisa amabili asiza uCauvin ukubamba i-African American.
UFloyd uphinde kaninginingi ukuthi ubengakwazi ukuphefumula, ecela amanzi okuphuza futhi emkhumbuza ngobuhlungu obungabekezeleleki emzimbeni wakhe wonke. Emizuzwini engu-3 yokugcina, akazange asho nelilodwa igama futhi akazange anyakaze. Ngenkathi ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakhe kunyamalala, izikhulu zomthetho azimnikanga i-ambulensi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uDerek Chauvin wayeguqa entanyeni kaGeorge Floyd ngisho nalapho odokotela abafikayo bezama ukuvusa isiboshwa. Ngokushesha, lo mfana wayiswa eHennepin County Hospital, lapho odokotela bamemezela khona ukufa kwesiguli.
Ukuhlolwa kwesidumbu kuveze ukuthi uGeorge ubulewe wukuhluleka ukusebenza kwenhliziyo. Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi ochwepheshe bathola iminonjana yezinto eziningana ezithinta ingqondo egazini lakhe, ezingaba nomthelela ngokushona ekuboshweni kwalowo ovalelwe.
Umndeni kaFloyd wabe usuqasha udokotela wezifo ogama lakhe linguMichael Baden ukuba enze ukuhlolwa okuzimele. Ngenxa yalokhu, uBaden wafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi ukufa kukaGeorge kwakubangelwa ukufuthwa umoya okwabangelwa yingcindezi engapheli.
Ngemuva kokushona kukaGeorge Floyd, kwaqala imibhikisho emhlabeni wonke iphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokweqile ngama-ejensi okuphoqelela umthetho nokungajeziswa kwamaphoyisa. Imihlangano eminingi enjalo ibihambisana nokubanjwa inkunzi kwezitolo nokuhlukunyezwa kwababhikishi.
Asikho nesisodwa isimo esisele e-United States lapho okwenziwe khona ukweseka uFloyd nokulahlwa kwezenzo zamaphoyisa. NgoMeyi 28, kwethulwe izimo eziphuthumayo eMinnesota naseSt.Paul izinsuku ezintathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasosha angaphezu kuka-500 kaZwelonke oGadayo abandakanyeka ekusunguleni ukuhleleka.
Ngesikhathi sezidubedube, abomthetho bagcina ababhikishi ababalelwa enkulungwaneni eyodwa nengxenye. EMelika, kwafa okungenani abantu abangu-11, iningi labo okwakungu-African American.
Izikhumbuzo namagugu
Ngemuva kwalesi sigameko, izinkonzo zesikhumbuzo zaqala ukubanjwa emhlabeni wonke ukuze kuqondane nokufa kukaFloyd. ENorth Central University, eMinneapolis, kwasungulwa i-Fellowship. UGeorge Floyd. Kusukela lapho, imifundaze efanayo isungulwe kwezinye izikhungo eziningi zemfundo zase-US.
Emadolobheni nasemazweni ahlukahlukene, abadwebi basemgwaqweni baqala ukudala imidwebo enemibala yokuhlonipha uFloyd. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi eHouston waboniswa ngesimo sengelosi, naseNaples - ingcwele ekhala igazi. Kwakukhona nemidwebo eminingi lapho uDerek Chauvin ecindezela khona intamo ye-African American ngedolo.
Isikhathi lapho iphoyisa laligcina khona idolo lakhe entanyeni kaGeorge (imizuzu eyi-8 imizuzwana engama-46) lalihlonishwa kakhulu njenge "mzuzu wokuthula" wokuhlonipha uFloyd.
Isithombe nguGeorge Floyd
