Mnumzane UPhilip Anthony Hopkins (owazalwa ngo-1937) ungumlingisi wefilimu nomlingisikazi waseBrithani nowaseMelika, umqondisi nomqambi wamafilimu.
Uthole udumo lomhlaba wonke ngenxa yesithombe sombulali odla abantu u-Hannibal Lecter, ohlanganiswe kumafilimu athi "The Silence of the Lambs", "Hannibal" nethi "Red Dragon".
Ilungu leBritish Academy of Film and Television Arts. Ophumelele umklomelo we-Oscar, 2 Emmy no-4 we-BAFTA.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography ka-Anthony Hopkins, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaHopkins.
Umlando ka-Anthony Hopkins
U-Anthony Hopkins wazalwa ngoDisemba 31, 1937 edolobheni laseWales iMargham. Wakhulela emndenini olula wombhaki uRichard Arthur nomkakhe uMuriel Ann.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-12, u-Anthony wayefundiswe ekhaya, ngemuva kwalokho, ngokugcizelelwa ngabazali bakhe, waqhubeka nezifundo zakhe esikoleni esiphakeme esivaliwe sabafana.
Lapha wafunda iminyaka engaphansi kwemithathu, ngoba wahlushwa yi-dyslexia - ukwephula okukhethiwe kwekhono lokufunda amakhono okubhala nokubhala ngenkathi egcina amandla ajwayelekile okufunda.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi i-dyslexia iyisici sezinkanyezi zaseHollywood ezinjengoKeanu Reeves noKeira Knightley.
Ngalesi sizathu, uHopkins akakwazanga ukuphatha kahle lolu hlelo ngokulingana nalabo afunda nabo. Kwenye yezingxoxo zakhe, washo lokhu okulandelayo: “Ngangiyisitshudeni esibi esasigconwa yiwo wonke umuntu, okwaba nenkinga yokungazethembi kimi. Ngikhule ngikholwa ngokuphelele ukuthi ngiyisilima. "
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, u-Anthony Hopkins wabona ukuthi esikhundleni sezifundo zendabuko, wayengcono ngokuxhumanisa impilo yakhe nomculo wobuciko noma umdwebo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi wayekwazi ukudweba kahle, futhi futhi wayengumdlali wepiyano oncomekayo.
Ngo-1952, ku-biography kaHopkins, kwakukhona ukujwayelana okubalulekile nomlingisi odumile wefilimu uRichard Burton, owameluleka ukuba azame njengomlingisi.
U-Anthony wasilalela iseluleko sikaBurton ngokubhalisa eRoyal Wales College of Music and Drama. Ngemva kokuphothula ekolishi, wabuthelwa ebusosheni. Ebuyela ekhaya, waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe eRoyal Academy of Dramatic Arts.
Ngemuva kokuba ngumculi oqinisekisiwe, uHopkins wathola umsebenzi enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseLondon. Ekuqaleni, wayeyinduna ephindwe kabili komunye wabalingisi abahamba phambili, ngemuva kwalokho baqala ukumethemba ngezindima ezivelele esiteji.
Amafilimu
Ngo-1970 u-Anthony Hopkins waya e-USA, lapho athola khona izindima ezincane kumafilimu futhi wavela ku-TV. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngisho neminyaka emi-2 ngaphambi kokuhamba, wadlala indawo yedrama ethi "The Lion in Winter", eyawina ama-Oscars amathathu, amaGolden Globes amabili namaBritish Academy Award amabili. Kulesi sithombe uthole indima kaRichard osemncane "The Lionheart".
Ngo-1971, uHopkins waphonswa endimeni yokuhola kwi-movie yesenzo lapho i-Eight Flasks Break. Ngonyaka olandelayo waguquka waba nguPierre Bezukhov ochungechungeni lwe-TV Impi Nokuthula. Ngalo msebenzi waklonyeliswa ngomklomelo weBAFTA.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, ababukeli babona lo mlingisi kumafilimu afana ne- "Doll House", "Magic", "The Elephant Man" ne- "Bunker". Ngendima yakhe njengo-Adolf Hitler kwifilimu yokugcina, u-Anthony Hopkins uzuze umklomelo we-Emmy.
Ngama-80s, le ndoda yabamba iqhaza ekuthwebuleni amafilimu aphumelele ngokulinganayo, kufaka phakathi i- "Zarya", "The Good Father" ne- "84 Chering Cross Road." Kodwa-ke, ukuthandwa kwangempela kweza kuye ngemuva kokuthi edlale ngokungenangqondo umculi odla abantu odla lubi uHannibal Lecter kumdlalo weshashalazi othi "Ukuthula KwamaWundlu."
Ngenxa yale ndima, u-Anthony Hopkins wathola imiklomelo ehlonishwayo njengo-Oscar noSaturn. Impumelelo enkulu yefilimu ingenxa yokusebenza okuhle komlingisi nokukholisayo kwakhe.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uHopkins wasondela ekugcwalisekeni kweqhawe lakhe ngakho konke ukungathí sina. Wacwaninga ngokucophelela umlando wababulali abaningi abadumile, wavakashela amaseli lapho babeboshwe khona, waphinde waya nasezilingweni ezinkulu.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ukubukela umbulali uCharles Manson Anthony uqaphele ukuthi phakathi nengxoxo akazange acwayize, umlingisi kamuva ahlanganisa ku-The Silence of the Lambs. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yalokhu ukuthi ukubuka komlingiswa wakhe kwaba namandla amakhulu.
Ngokuzayo, u-Anthony Hopkins uzophakanyiselwa u-Oscar izindima zakhe kumaThe Remains of the Day naku-Amistad, kanti uzophinde athole nemiklomelo eminingi ehlonishwayo yamafilimu.
Ngo-1993, iNdlovukazi yaseBrithani u-Elizabeth II yanikeza le ndoda isiqu esithi knightly, ngenxa yalokho wangabizwa lutho olunye ngaphandle kukaSir Anthony Hopkins.
Ngo-1996, umculi wethula idrama yamahlaya ka-Agasti, lapho ayedlala khona njengomqondisi, umlingisi nomqambi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi le filimu ibisuselwa emdlalweni ka-Anton Chekhov "Uncle Vanya". Eminyakeni eyi-11 kamuva, uzokwethula enye ifilimu ethi "Whirlwind", lapho azophinde enze khona njengomqondisi wefilimu, umlingisi nomqambi.
Ngaleso sikhathi se-biography yakhe, u-Anthony Hopkins wadlala indima ebalulekile kumafilimu amasiko anjenge Bram Stoker's Dracula, The Trial, The Legends of Autumn, On the Edge no Meet Joe Black nabanye abaningi.
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane entsha yeminyaka, ababukeli babona indoda ngokulandelana okungu-2 ethi The Silence of the Lambs - Hannibal nethi The Red Dragon. Lapha waphinde waguqulwa waba nguHannibal Lecter. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi amarisidi ehhovisi lamabhokisi ale misebenzi esewonke adlule isigamu sezigidigidi zamaRandi.
Ngo-2007, uHopkins wadlala ku-detective thriller Fracture, lapho waphinde waziguqula waba ngumbulali ohlakaniphile futhi owesabekayo. Eminyakeni engu-4 kamuva, wathola indima yokuba ngumfundisi wamaKatolika kwifilimu engaqondakali ethi "Rite".
Ngemuva kwalokho, u-Anthony wazama esithombeni somqondisi odumile uHitchcock, ovela kwifilimu enegama elifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, useke wadlala kaninginingi kumafilimu amahle, kufaka phakathi i-Thor trilogy kanye nochungechunge lweWestworld.
Ngo-2015, uHopkins wavela phambi kwabalandeli njengomqambi onethalente. Kwatholakala ukuthi, yena umbhali imisebenzi eminingi upiyano kanye violin. Omunye wemisebenzi ethandwa kakhulu yi-waltz "Futhi i-waltz iyaqhubeka", eyenziwe ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Eminyakeni yomlando wakhe siqu, u-Anthony wayeshade kathathu. Ngo-1966 washada nomlingisi uPetronella Barker, ahlala naye iminyaka engaba yisithupha. Kule nyunyana, lo mbhangqwana wawunentombazane egama lingu-Abigail.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uHopkins washada nonobhala wakhe, uJennifer Linton. Ngo-1995, lo mbhangqwana wanquma ukuhamba, kodwa ngemva konyaka baqala ukuhlala ndawonye futhi. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu base behlakazekile, ngenkathi isehlukaniso senziwa ngokusemthethweni kuphela ngo-2002.
Ngemuva kwalokho, eklabhini ye-Alcoholics Anonymous, umlingisi wahlangana noJoyce Ingalls, abekade athandana naye cishe iminyaka emibili. Kamuva, wayesebudlelwaneni nomculi uFrancine Kay nesihlabani se-TV uMartha Suart, kepha akazange ashade noyedwa wabo.
Ngo-2004, u-Anthony washada nomlingisi waseColombia uStella Arroyave, aqala ukumbona esitolo se-antique. Namuhla, lo mbhangqwana uhlala endaweni yabo eMalibu. Izingane ezikule nyunyana azange zizalwe.
U-Anthony Hopkins namuhla
IHopkins isemafilimini nanamuhla. Ngo-2019, wavela kumdlalo womlando womuntu omabili iTwo Popes, lapho abalingiswa abaphambili kwakunguKhadinali Hohe Mario Bergoglio noPapa Benedict 16, edlalwa ngumlingisi.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, le ndoda yabamba iqhaza ekuqopheni ifilimu uBaba. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi isimilo sakhe sabizwa nangokuthi u-Anthony. I-Hopkins ine-akhawunti esemthethweni ye-Instagram. Ngo-2020, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili babhalisile ekhasini lakhe.
Izithombe ze-Hopkins
