Sekuyiminyaka engama-45 kwashona umphathi wobuciko bempi, umkhiqizi onethalente nomqondisi uBruce Lee, kepha imibono yakhe emkhakheni we-kung fu naku-cinema iyaqhubeka nokuthonya abaphathi besimanje. Ngeke kube ihaba elikhulu ukusho ukuthi kwakukuBruce Lee lapho kwaqala khona ukuthakazelisa okukhulu ngobuciko bokulwa obusempumalanga. I-Little Dragon, njengoba abazali bakhe babembiza kanjalo, yaba negalelo elikhulu ekwandiseni ubuciko bokulwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa nefilosofi namasiko aseMpumalanga jikelele.
UBruce Lee (1940-1973) waphila impilo emfushane kepha enemicimbi. Wangena kwezemidlalo, ukudansa, i-cinema, ukuthuthukisa ukudla kanye nokubhala izinkondlo. Ngasikhathi sinye, wasondela kakhulu kuzo zonke izifundo.
1. UBruce Lee ukwazile ukuba ngusaziwayo - unenkanyezi ku-Walk of Fame - uke wadlala kumafilimu amathathu (kungabalwa izindima zakhe zobuntwana eHong Kong). Uqondise amabili kuphela kulawa mafilimu ngokwakhe. Ngemidwebo emithathu kuphela, wathola amaRoyalties angama- $ 34,000. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze athole indawo ehamba phambili kwifilimu yakhe yokuqala ethi "Big Boss", bekumele azincengele ngokwakhe kumnikazi wenkampani "yeGolden Harvest", uRaymond Chow. Ngaleso sikhathi, uBruce wayesevele esengumqeqeshi owaziwayo futhi ophumelelayo futhi wahlangana nenqwaba yosaziwayo.
2. Kodwa kunamafilimu angaphezu kweshumi nantathu ngempilo, ikhono kanye nomsebenzi wobuciko kaBruce Lee. Izithombe ezifundisayo nezithakazelisa kakhulu yilezi “Bruce Lee: The Legend”, “The Story of Bruce Lee”, “Master of Martial Arts: The Life of Bruce Lee” kanye nokuthi “How Bruce Lee Changed the World”.
3. Ukuqonda ukuthi imali yayingeyona isisusa esikhulu emsebenzini kaChinema we-cinema, kwanele ukusho ukuthi izindleko zesifundo esisodwa esikoleni sakhe se-karate zifinyelele ku- $ 300. Abameli baseMelika abalahliwe abaphindwe kalikhulu, abangamaqhawe ama-anecdotes namafilimu amahlaya ngenxa yesifiso sabo semali, baqala ukuthola imali engamaRandi angama-300 ngehora kuphela ngo-2010. Lokhu, kunjalo, akukhulunywa ngabameli bezinkampani, kepha noma kunjalo ... Kwakungeyona cinema eyaletha ukuzinza kwemali kuBruce Lee.
4. Abafana uBruce Lee aqala nabo ukufundela i-kung fu, ngandlela thile bathola ukuthi unegazi lamaJalimane (uyise kanina wayevela eJalimane). Benqaba ngokusobala ukulwa namaShayina angahlanzekile. UThisha uYip Man uqobo usebenze njengomlingani ohlukanisayo.
5. UBruce waphumelela kunoma yini ayithathayo. Ngaphandle kokuhlaba. Esikoleni, wayethanda kakhulu ukuboniswa kontanga. Abazali baphoqeleka ukuthi bamdlulise besuka esikoleni esiphambili bamyisa kwesinye esijwayelekile, kodwa nalapho, izinto zazihamba kahle kakhulu. Umfana waqala "ukuzinza" eneminyaka engu-14 kuphela.
6. Ngenxa yobuciko bakhe bokuzalwa, uBruce Lee wasina kahle waze wawina omunye wemincintiswano eHong Kong. Ngokwenganekwane, lapho eza ukubhalisa esikoleni se-kung fu, wacela ukufundisa inkosi ukudansa i-cha-cha-cha ngenhloso yokuqeqeshwa kubuciko bokulwa.
7. UBruce Lee wayeqine ngendlela eyisimanga futhi eshesha. Wenze ama-push-up eminwe emibili waphakamisa ibha komunye, wabamba i-kettlebell engamakhilogremu angama-34 esandleni sakhe eseluliwe futhi washaya ngokushesha okungaka ukuthi amakhamera ayengenaso isikhathi sokukukhipha.
8. Umculi omkhulu wempi wayehamba ngezinyawo kakhulu. Wayegcina ngokucophelela amarekhodi wokusebenza kwakhe, okunomsoco kanye nemisebenzi. Ukufingqa amanothi akhe, wadala ukudla okukhethekile. Amanye amadayari kaBruce Lee ashicilelwe, futhi okufakiwe kuyathakazelisa impela.
9. Indoda eyayithathwa njengenkosi engenakulinganiswa yobuciko bempi yayisaba amanzi. I-hydrophobia kaBruce Lee, vele, ayifinyelelanga ekwesabeni ukugeza noma ukugeza, kepha akazange afunde ukubhukuda. Ngomuntu osemusha okhulela eHong Kong, lokhu kuyamangaza, kodwa kuyiqiniso.
10. Kwesinye isikhathi ungathola isitatimende sokuthi i-kung fu yokuqala kaBruce Lee ibingabangelwa isitayela esithile. Iqiniso ngukuthi kunamakhulu ezitayela ze-kung fu, futhi isitatimende esithi "I-NN ingumuntu olwa nesitayela esinjalo nesinjalo" ingakhuluma kuphela ngamasu akhona ku-arsenal yomlwi onikezwe. UBruce Lee, ngakolunye uhlangothi, wafuna ukudala okuthile endaweni yonke, hhayi ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene ze-kung fu. Le yindlela okwenzeke ngayo i-jeet kun-do - indlela ehlose ukulimaza kakhulu isitha ngokusebenzisa amandla aso amancane.
11. IJeet Kune Do akuyona umdlalo wokulwa. Imincintiswano ayikaze ibanjwe noma ibanjelwe kuyo. Phambilini bekukholelwa ukuthi abaphathi beJeet Kune Do bebengabambi iqhaza emincintiswaneni ngenxa yokuthi ubuciko babo buyabulala. Eqinisweni, wona kanye umqondo wokuncintisana uphikisana nefilosofi yale ndlela.
12. Isigcino sokugcina seReturn of the Dragon sihlala siyinto yakudala yamafilimu obuciko bokulwa. UBruce Lee noChuck Norris bakhombise ikhono eliyisimanga kuye, futhi i-duel yabo isabhekwa ngabaningi ukuthi ayinakuqhathaniswa.
13. UBruce Lee wayengakaze abe uthisha kaChuck Norris futhi akazange amnike ithikithi lokuya ebhayisikobho. UNorris wazimisa yena yedwa ebhayisikobho. I-Little Dragon kwesinye isikhathi yayitshela amaMelika ukuthi angakwenza kanjani lokhu noma lokho kuqhuma kahle. Encwadini yakhe yezikhumbuzo, uNorris uyavuma kuphela ukuthi, ngeseluleko sikaLee, waqala ukunaka kakhulu ukukhahlela emzimbeni ongenhla. Ngaphambi kokuhlangana noBruce, uNorris wayengakholelwa ekubukekeni nasekusebenzeni okuhle kwalokhu kuhlaselwa.
14. Uthinte uBruce Lee kusethi noJackie Chan. Ngenkathi esemusha, uJackie Chan wabamba iqhaza ezigcawini zokuqoshwa kwabantu abaningi kumafilimu athi "Enter the Dragon" nethi "Fist of Fury."
15. Imishini ye-kung fu eyenziwe ngokhuni eyayikade ikhona amakhulu eminyaka yayingamlungele uBruce Lee - wayiphula ngokushesha okukhulu. Omunye wabangane benkosi waqinisa izakhi zokubopha ngezinsimbi, kepha akusizanga kangako. Ekugcineni, kwasungulwa i-simulator eyingqayizivele, okwakumele imiswe ngezintambo ezijiyile ukuze ngandlela thile inciphise amandla okushaywa nguBruce. Kodwa-ke, akazange abe nesikhathi sokuzama ubusha.
16. Egcekeni kwendlu kaBruce Lee kwakukhona isikhwama sokubhoboza esinesisindo esilinganiselwa ku-140 kg. Ngokukhahlela cishe ngaphandle kokugijima, umsubathi uphambukise ama-degree angama-90 aqonde thwi.
17. UBruce Lee angaba ngumpetha womhlaba wonke wezokulwa. Kunoma yikuphi, wanqoba kulo mncintiswano bonke abangane bakhe, phakathi kwabo ababengekho abantu ababuthakathaka ngokwezimiso.
18. Ekhulwini lama-21 leminyaka kuzwakala kukuncane, kepha uBruce Lee akazange aphuze utshwala noma abheme. Kepha uma ukhumbula ukuthi ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1960 kanye nasekuqaleni kwawo-1970, noma iyiphi ingxoxo yebhizinisi eHollywood yaqala okungenani nge-cocktail noma i-whisky, notshwala bensangu bangeniswa eCanada baya ezikhungweni zasekolishi emabhuloki wonke, khona-ke ukuqina kukaBruce kufanele kuhlonishwe.
19. I-Grand Master yayingewona umshini wokulwa kuphela. Wafunda ifilosofi eyunivesithi. UBruce Lee wayenomtapo omkhulu wezincwadi, wayekuthanda ukufunda futhi wabhala izinkondlo ngezikhathi ezithile.
20. Uma sibheka ukushona kukaBruce Lee ehlukanisiwe nomongo weminye imicimbi, konke kubukeka kunengqondo: umuntu uthathe iphilisi eliqukethe into ayigulisayo, usizo lwafika sekwedlule isikhathi washona. Kodwa-ke, i-bacchanalia eyaqala kumabhayisikobho nakwabezindaba ngemuva kokushona kukaBruce Lee ayikwazi ukuphakamisa imibuzo ebucayi. Kusukela ekutheni isidumbu sikaBruce Lee kwakudingeka sidlale indawo yesidumbu sikaBruce Lee kwi-movie ethi "The Game of Death" futhi sagcina ngamafilimu amaningi lapho abalingisi bathatha khona amagama angamanga ngokuhambisana negama lesithombe esingasekho sezigidi, konke kwaba nephunga elibi kakhulu. Ukungabaza ngemvelo yokufa kukaBruce Lee kwavela ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kokuthi izihlobo zomsubathi nomlingisi baphikelela ukuthi ukufa kwakhe kungenxa yokungezwani komzimba, abalandeli bakaBruce Lee basaqhubeka nokungabaza lokhu.
