Irina Konstantinovna Rodnina - I-Soviet skater skater, iqhawe lama-Olimpiki ama-3, iqhawe lomhlaba eli-10, umphakathi waseRussia kanye nohulumeni. Iphini likaHulumeni Duma lokuhlangana okungu-5-7 eqenjini lase-United Russia.
I-biography ka-Irina Rodnina igcwele amaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ahlobene nempilo yakhe nomsebenzi wakhe wezemidlalo.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane kaRodnina.
Biography Irina Rodnina
U-Irina Rodnina wazalwa ngo-Septhemba 12, 1949 eMoscow. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emkhayeni wamasosha uKonstantin Nikolaevich. Umama, u-Julia Yakovlevna, wasebenza njengodokotela, engumJuda ngobuzwe.
Ngaphandle kuka-Irina, umndeni kaRodnin wazalelwa indodakazi, uValentina. Esikhathini esizayo, uzoba unjiniyela wezibalo.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngesikhathi eseyingane, u-Irina akazange ahluke empilweni enhle, enesikhathi sokuthola i-pneumonia izikhathi ezingaba ngu-11.
Odokotela bameluleke ukuthi azivocavoce kakhulu ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba.
Ngenxa yalokho, abazali banquma ukumyisa erinki, bekholelwa ukuthi ukushibilika eqhweni kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yendodakazi yabo.
Ngokokuqala ngqa, uRodnina waya e-skating skating eneminyaka engu-5. Lapho-ke le ntombazane ibingazi ukuthi lo mdlalo othile uzodlala indima enkulu kwi-biography yakhe. Ekuqaleni, wayobheka ukushushuluza, ngemuva kwalokho wayiswa esigabeni sokushibilika e-CSKA.
Ngo-1974 u-Irina waba iziqu ze-State Central Institute of Physical Education.
Ukushushuluza ngomdwebo
Umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe ka-Irina Rodnina waqala ngo-1963, lapho eneminyaka engu-14 ubudala. Ukuphakama komsubathi kwakungu-152 cm, ngesisindo esingu-57 kg. Ngalowo nyaka wathatha indawo yesithathu emincintiswaneni yentsha ye-All-Union.
Ngaleso sikhathi, umlingani Rodnina kwaba Oleg Vlasov. Ngemuva kokunqoba kokuqala intombazane yaqala ukuqeqesha ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukaStanislav Zhuk. Kungekudala, u-Alexey Ulanov waba ngumlingani wakhe omusha.
Eminyakeni eyishumi eyalandela, u-Irina no-Alexey baphindelela endaweni yokuqala emincintiswaneni yamazwe omhlaba nakuma-Olympic Games.
Ngo-1972, u-Irina Rodnina wathola ukulimala okukhulu okwamhlukanisa noVlasov. Ngemuva kwekhefu lezinyanga ezintathu, u-Alexander Zaitsev waba ngumlingani wakhe omusha wokushwibeka. Yile duet eyenza i-USSR yaduma.
UZaitsev noRodnina babonisa ukushushuluza okumnandi ngaleso sikhathi, benza izinhlelo ezinzima kakhulu. Bakwazi ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili ngokushushuluza ngazimbili, okungekho skater skater yanamuhla ebingakwenza.
Maphakathi nawo-70s, uTatyana Tarasova waqala ukuqeqesha abadlali be-skaters, ababenake kakhulu izinto zobuciko.
Lokhu kwenze ukuthi kuthuthukiswe ukushushuluza kuka-Irina Rodnina nomlingani wakhe, okwaphenduka amagolide ama-Olimpiki ama-2 - e-Innsbruck ngo-1976 naseLake Placid ngo-1980.
Ngo-1981, uRodnina wanikezwa isihloko se-Honored Figure Skating Coach. Ngesikhathi se-biography ka-1990-2002. wayehlala eMelika lapho aqhubeka khona nomsebenzi wakhe wokuqeqesha.
Umphumela omuhle ka-Irina Konstantinovna njengomeluleki uthathwa njengokunqoba emqhudelwaneni womhlaba we-Radka Kovarzhikova noRene Novotny waseCzech Republic.
Ezombusazwe
Kusukela ngo-2003, u-Irina Rodnina uye wabamba iqhaza okhethweni kaningi, wazikhethela uMbuso Duma weRussian Federation. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4, ekugcineni wakwazi ukuba yisekela leqembu lase-United Russia.
Ngo-2011, uRodnina wangeniswa ekomidini labesifazane, umndeni nezingane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, e-United Russia, wahola amaphrojekthi amaningi athinta ukuthuthukiswa kwezemidlalo kuhulumeni.
U-Irina Rodnina ujoyine uMkhandlu Wezamasiko Nezemidlalo ngaphansi kukaMongameli weRussia Federation. Wahlonishwa ngokubamba iqhaza emcimbini wokuvula iMidlalo Yama-Olympic Yasebusika ka-2014 eSochi.
Unozinti weHockey odumile uVladislav Tretyak ulayishe ilangabi le-Olimpiki kanye ne-skater skater.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Phakathi neminyaka yomlando wakhe, u-Irina Rodnina wayeshade kabili. Umyeni wakhe wokuqala wayengumlingani wakhe wokushwibeka e-Alexander Zaitsev.
Bashada ngo-1975 futhi bahlukana eminyakeni eyi-10 kamuva. Kule nyunyana, umfana u-Alexander wazalwa.
Okwesibili uRodnina washada nosomabhizinisi nomkhiqizi uLeonid Minkovsky. Wahlala nomyeni wakhe omusha iminyaka engu-7, ngemuva kwalokho lo mbhangqwana wamemezela isehlukaniso. Kulo mshado, indodakazi yabo u-Alena yazalwa.
Ngo-1990, u-Irina Rodnina nomndeni wakhe bandizela e-USA, lapho asebenza khona ngempumelelo njengomqeqeshi we-skating skating. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva konyaka ushiye yedwa futhi, ngoba uLeonid unquma ukumshiya aye komunye wesifazane.
Isehlukaniso sihilela amakhasethi amaningi okwehlulela. Lesi skater saphoqeleka ukuthi siqinisekise ukuthi indodakazi yaso ihlala naye. Inkantolo isivumile isicelo sakhe, kodwa yanquma ukuthi u-Alena akufanele ashiye iMelika.
Ngalesi sizathu, le ntombazane yathola imfundo eMelika, ngemuva kwalokho yaqala ukusebenza njengentatheli. Manje uqhuba iphrojekthi yezindaba yaseMelika ye-Intanethi.
Irina Rodnina namuhla
URodnina uyaqhubeka nokuba seMkhandlwini Jikelele weqembu lase-United Russia. Ubuye abambe iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni imidlalo yezingane eRussia Federation.
Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule u-Irina Konstantinovna wabamba iqhaza kwi-17th KRASNOGORSK International Sports Film Festival. Ukhuthaza ngenkuthalo iphrojekthi ye-Yard Trainer, lapho izinhlangano eziningi zezemidlalo ezivela ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zezwe zibamba iqhaza khona.
Ngo-2019, uRodnina wayeyilungu lezithunywa zaseRussia ePACE. Amandla aseRussia aphinde abuyiselwa ngokuphelele. Ilungu lePhalamende limemezele lo mcimbi ekhasini lakhe le-Instagram.