UDale Carnegie

UDale Breckenridge Carnegie (1888-1955) - Uthisha waseMelika, uthisha, umbhali, umgqugquzeli, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo nomlobi wezobuciko.

Wema lapho kudalwa khona imfundiso yokuziphendukela kwengqondo yokuhumusha, ehumusha intuthuko yesayensi yezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ngaleso sikhathi emkhakheni osebenzayo. Uthuthukise uhlelo lwakhe lokuxhumana okungenazimpi.

Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaDale Carnegie, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.

Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaCarnegie.

UDale Carnegie biography

UDale Carnegie wazalwa ngoNovemba 24, 1888 eMissouri, edolobheni laseMaryville. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini ompofu womlimi uJames William nomkakhe u-Amanda Elizabeth Harbison.

Ubuntwana nentsha

Lapho uDale eneminyaka eyi-16, wathutha nabazali bakhe nomfowabo omdala baya edolobheni laseWarrensburg. Njengoba umndeni ubuphila ngobumpofu, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esizayo kwakufanele sigqoke izingubo zomfowabo.

Ngaleso sikhathi se-biography yakhe, le nsizwa yafunda ekolishi lokuqeqesha othisha bendawo, lapho kwakungakhokhiswa mali yokufunda. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ngaphambi kokuya ekilasini, wayesenga izinkomo, evuka ngo-3 ekuseni.

Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-4, uDale wanquma ukuyeka izifundo zakhe ngoba wehluleka ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kwesiLatin. Ngaphandle kwalokho, wayengenaso isifiso sokuba uthisha. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva nje kwekolishi, wafundisa izifundo zokubhalelana kubalimi abakhulu isikhashana.

UCarnegie kamuva wathengisa ubhekeni, insipho kanye nesinqumelo seArmor & Company. Ukusebenza njenge-ejenti yokuthengisa kwakudinga ukuthi aguquguquke lapho exhumana namakhasimende. Kwakudingeka akwazi ukukholisa nokukholisa abakhulumeli bakhe, okwanikela kuphela ekuthuthukiseni i-oratory yakhe.

Ukubheka kwakhe neziphetho, uDale eza kuzo ngenkathi kwenziwa inqubo yokuthengisa, wethule encwadini yakhe yokuqala yezeluleko eziwusizo. Njengoba esonge imali engama-dollar ayizigidi ezingama-500, lo mfana wanquma ukuyeka ukuhweba, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi wayeqonda kahle ukuthi wayefuna ukuxhumanisa impilo yakhe nokufundisa.

UCarnegie waya eNew York, lapho aqala khona ukunikeza izinkulumo kubahlali bendawo. Ngaleso sikhathi, izwe lalinenkinga yezomnotho futhi abantu babedinga ukwesekwa ngokwengqondo. Ngakho-ke, uDale kwakungadingeki akhononde ngokungabi khona kwezibukeli.

Isazi sezengqondo esincane sitshele umphakathi ukuthi ungazethemba kanjani, wakhe ubudlelwano nabathandekayo, nokuthi ungathuthukisa kanjani izinga lomsebenzi noma uthuthukise ibhizinisi.

I-Christian Association yenyusa izimali zikaCarnegie. Igama lakhe lalizuza ukuthandwa ngokwengeziwe, ngenxa yalokho aqala ukuthola iziphakamiso ezintsha ngokwengeziwe.

Izincwadi nezengqondo

Ngo-1926, uDale Carnegie wayenolwazi oluningi kwezokuxhumana waze waba nezinto ezanele zokubhala incwadi yokuqala ebalulekile - "Oratory and Influigation Business Partners."

Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi izici zohlelo lokufundisa zivumela indoda ukuthi ikwazi ukuyigaya ngokomthetho futhi ngaleyo ndlela ithole imali engenayo.

UCarnegie kamuva ufinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi akwanele ukuthi umuntu akwazi ukukhuluma kahle. Esikhundleni salokho, ufuna ukushintsha umbono wabantu abamzungezile, futhi abe nomthelela ekuthathweni kwezinqumo.

Ngenxa yalokhu, ngo-1936 uDale washicilela incwadi edume umhlaba wonke ethi How to Win Friends and Influence People, eyaba nempumelelo enkulu phakathi kwayo yonke imisebenzi yesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo. Lo msebenzi, obalwe kabusha kuze kube manje, umenze waba usozigidi.

Impumelelo yencwadi ibe yimpumelelo enkulu, ikakhulukazi ngoba uCarnegie wanikeza izibonelo ngempilo yansuku zonke, wachaza imininingwane ngolimi olulula futhi wanikeza izeluleko ezisebenzisekayo. Emakhasini alo msebenzi, ukhuthaze umfundi ukuthi amomotheke kaningi, agweme ukugxekwa futhi akhombise intshisekelo kulowo akhuluma naye.

Incwadi yesithonjana sikaDale Carnegie, ethi How to Stop Worrying and Start Living, yashicilelwa ngo-1948. Kuyo, umbhali wasiza umfundi ukuba athole impilo emnandi neyanelisayo, kanye nokuqonda kangcono hhayi yena kuphela kodwa nalabo abaseduze kwakhe.

UCarnegie uncoma ukuthi angagxili kokudlule futhi angakhathazeki ngekusasa. Esikhundleni salokho, umuntu bekufanele aphilele namuhla futhi abuke umhlaba unethemba. Usekele imibono yakhe ngamaqiniso "ensimbi".

Isibonelo, enye yezindlela "zokuqala ukuphila" ukulandela uMthetho Wezinombolo Ezinkulu, ngokusho kwawo ukuthi kwenzeka isehlakalo esiphazamisayo sincane ngendlela emangalisayo.

Emsebenzini wakhe olandelayo, Indlela Yokwakha Ukuzethemba Nokuthonya Abantu Ngokukhuluma Esidlangalaleni, uDale Carnegie wabelane ngezimfihlo zokukhuluma phambi kwabantu. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi le ncwadi iphinde yanyatheliswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwekhulu e-United States kuphela!

Ngokusho kukaCarnegie, ukuzethemba akuyona into engokwemvelo, kepha kungumphumela wokuthatha izinyathelo ezithile. Ikakhulu, lokhu kufaka ukukhuluma nezethameli, kepha ngokuya ngohlelo oluthile.

UDale ugcizelele ukuthi ukuze kuzuzwe impumelelo, isikhulumi sidinga ukubukeka sicocekile, silungiselele ngokucophelela inkulumo yaso, sigcine iso sibheke lo okhulumayo futhi sibe nesilulumagama esikhulu.

Impilo yomuntu siqu

Njengomunye wochwepheshe abadumile emkhakheni wezobudlelwano, empilweni yakhe yomuntu siqu uCarnegie akakwazanga ukuziqhayisa nganoma iyiphi impumelelo.

Ngomkakhe wokuqala, uLolita Boker, uDale waphila cishe iminyaka eyishumi, ngemuva kwalokho wahlukanisa ngasese. Isehlukaniso sigcinwe siyimfihlo emphakathini, ukuze singanciphisi ukuthengiswa komthengisi olandelayo olandelayo.

Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kamuva saphinde sashada noDorothy Price Vanderpool, owayehambele izinkulumo zakhe. Umndeni unamadodakazi amabili - indodakazi ejwayelekile uDonna nengane uDorothy emshadweni wakhe wokuqala - uRosemary.

Ukufa

Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, umbhali wayehlala yedwa endlini, ngoba abashadikazi bebengazange babe nobudlelwano obufanayo isikhathi eside njengakuqala. UDale Carnegie ushone ngoNovemba 1, 1955 eneminyaka engama-66.

Isizathu sokufa kwesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kwakuyisifo sikaHodzhin - isifo esibulalayo sama-lymph node. Ubuye wahlushwa nayizinso. Okumangazayo ukuthi, ngokolunye uhlobo, le ndoda yazidubula ngoba yayingasakwazi ukumelana nalesi sifo.