UMaria Yurievna Sharapova (b. 1987) - Umdlali wethenisi waseRussia, i-racket yokuqala yomhlaba, owine imiqhudelwano eyisihlanu ye-Grand Slam ngo-2004-2014.
Omunye wabadlali be-tennis abayi-10 emlandweni ababizwa nge- "helmet helmet" (wawina yonke imiqhudelwano yeGrand Slam, kodwa eminyakeni ehlukene), wabaholi abahola emholweni wokukhangisa phakathi kwabasubathi emhlabeni. UMhlonishwa Wezemidlalo Wezemidlalo waseRussia.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaSharapova, esizokhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho kune-biography emfushane kaMaria Sharapova.
I-Biography kaMaria Sharapova
UMaria Sharapova wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 19, 1987 edolobheni elincane laseSiberia laseNyagan. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini womqeqeshi wethenisi, u-Yuri Viktorovich, nomkakhe u-Elena Petrovna.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ekuqaleni, umndeni wakwaSharapov wawuhlala eGomel yaseBelarus. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokuqhuma esiteshini samandla enuzi saseChernobyl, banquma ukushiya eSiberia, ngenxa yesimo esingesihle semvelo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lo mbhangqwana waphela eNyagan cishe unyaka ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaMariya.
Ngokushesha abazali bahlala nendodakazi yabo eSochi. Lapho uMaria eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala, waqala ukuya kuthenisi.
Unyaka nonyaka intombazane yenza impumelelo ebonakalayo kulo mdlalo. Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, i-racket yokuqala yethulwa kuye uqobo ngu-Evgeny Kafelnikov - umdlali wethenisi ohlonishwa kakhulu emlandweni waseRussia.
Ngesikhathi eneminyaka engu-6, uSharapova wayesenkantolo nomdlali wethenisi odumile emhlabeni uMartina Navratilova. Owesifazane uwuthakasele umdlalo kaMasha omncane, weluleka ubaba wakhe ukuthi athumele indodakazi yakhe eNick Bollettieri tennis academy e-USA.
USharapov Sr. ulalele izeluleko zikaNavratilova futhi ngo-1995 wandiza noMaria baya eMelika. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lo msubathi uhlala kuleli kuze kube namuhla.
Ithenisi
Lapho efika e-United States of America, ubaba kaMaria Sharapova kwakudingeka athathe noma yimuphi umsebenzi ukuze akhokhele imfundo yendodakazi yakhe.
Lapho le ntombazane ineminyaka engu-9 ubudala yasayina inkontileka nenkampani ye-IMG, eyavuma ukukhokhela ukuqeqeshwa komdlali wethenisi osemncane esikoleni.
Eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva, uSharapova wabamba iqhaza emqhudelwaneni wamazwe omhlaba wethenisi ngaphansi kwesandla se-ITF. Wakwazi ukukhombisa izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokudlala, ngenxa yalokho intombazane yakwazi ukuqhubeka nokwenza imincintiswano ehlonishwayo.
Ngo-2002, uMaria wafinyelela kowamanqamu we-Australian Open Junior Championship, waphinde wadlala kowamanqamu womqhudelwano waseWimbledon.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi noma ebuntwaneni, uSharapova wakhulisa isitayela sakhe sokudlala. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho eshaya ibhola, wayekhipha ukumemeza okukhulu kakhulu, okwakudala ukungakhululeki okukhulu ezimbangini zakhe.
Kwatholakala ukuthi ezinye zezimemezelo zomdlali wethenisi zafinyelela kuma-decibel ayi-105, okufana nokubhonga kwendiza ye-jet.
Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, abaphikisi abaningi bakaSharapova balahlekelwe kuye ngoba bengakwazi ukubhekana "nokuncinza" okuvamile kowesifazane waseRussia.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uSharapova uyazi ngalokhu, kepha ngeke aguqule indlela yakhe yokuziphatha enkundleni.
Ngo-2004, kwenzeka umcimbi obalulekile ku-biography kaMaria Sharapova. Ukwazile ukuwina eWimbledon, washaya owaseMelika uSerena Williams kowamanqamu. Lokhu kunqoba akuzange kumlethele udumo lomhlaba kuphela, kodwa futhi kwamvumela ukuba ajoyine i-elite ye-tennis yabesifazane.
Esikhathini 2008-2009. umsubathi akazange abambe iqhaza kulo mncintiswano ngenxa yokulimala ehlombe. Ubuyele enkantolo kuphela ngo-2010, eqhubeka nokukhombisa umdlalo omuhle.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iSharapova inhle ngokulinganayo ngakwesokunene nangakwesobunxele.
Ngo-2012, uMaria wabamba iqhaza emidlalweni engama-30 yama-Olimpiki eyayiseGreat Britain. Ufinyelele kowamanqamu, ehlulwa ngo 0-6 nguSerena Williams kwathi ngo-1-6.
Kamuva, owesifazane waseRussia uzolahla ephindelela kuWilliams kowandulela owamanqamu nowamanqamu emincintiswaneni eyahlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwezemidlalo, uSharapova uyayithanda imfashini. Ehlobo lika-2013, iqoqo lakhe lezesekeli zokunethezeka ngaphansi komkhiqizo weSugarpova likhonjiswe eNew York.
Le ntombazane yayivame ukunikelwa ngokuxhuma impilo yayo nebhizinisi lokumodela, kepha ezemidlalo kuyo zihlala zihlala endaweni yokuqala.
Isimo
Ngokukamagazini iForbes, uMaria Sharapova ubekwiTOP-100 yosaziwayo abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngesikhathi se-biography ka-2010-2011. ubengomunye wabasubathi abakhokhelwa kakhulu emhlabeni, ethola imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama- $ 24.
Ngo-2013, umdlali wethenisi wafakwa ohlwini lweForbes okwesishiyagalolunye ngokulandelana. Ngalowo nyaka, inhlokodolobha yakhe yalinganiselwa ku- $ 29 million.
Ihlazo le-Doping
Ngo-2016, uMaria wazithola esengene ehlazweni lokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Esithangamini nabezindaba esisemthethweni, waveza obala ukuthi uthathe into engavunyelwe - i-meldonium.
Le ntombazane ibiphuze lo muthi eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi kuze kube nguJanuwari 1, 2016, i-meldonium ibingakabi sohlwini lwezinto ezingavunyelwe, futhi umane nje akazange ayifunde incwadi eyazisa ngoshintsho emithethweni.
Ngemuva kokuhlonishwa kweSharapova, kulandelwe izitatimende zabasubathi bangaphandle. Inqwaba yozakwabo igxeke owesifazane waseRussia, beveza imibono eminingi engathandeki ngaye.
Inkantolo yamacala amisiwe yamisa uMaria kwezemidlalo izinyanga eziyi-15, okuholele ekutheni abuyele enkantolo ngo-Ephreli 2017 kuphela.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-2005, uSharapova isikhathi esithile wahlangana nomholi weqembu le-pop-rock "iMaroon 5" u-Adam Levin.
Eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva, kwaziwa ngokuzibandakanya kukaMaria nomdlali webhasikidi waseSlovenia uSasha Vuyachich. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, abasubathi banquma ukuhamba.
Ngo-2013, abezindaba babika ngokuthandana kukaSharapova nomdlali wethenisi waseBulgaria uGrigor Dimitrov, owayemncane kuye ngeminyaka engu-5. Kodwa-ke, ubuhlobo babantu abasha buhlala iminyaka embalwa nje.
Ngo-2015, kwakukhona amahemuhemu amaningi wokuthi owesifazane waseRussia wayethandana nomdlali webhola uCristiano Ronaldo. Kodwa-ke, kwakunzima ukusho ukuthi ngabe kunjalo ngempela.
Ekwindla ka-2018, uMaria wamemezela esidlangalaleni ukuthi wayehlangana no-oligarch waseBrithani u-Alexander Gilkes.
UMaria Sharapova namuhla
USharapova usadlala ithenisi, ubamba iqhaza emincintiswaneni yamazwe omhlaba.
Ngo-2019, lo msubathi waqhudelana e-Australian Open, wafika esigabeni sesine. U-Ashley Barty wase-Australia kuvele ukuthi ubenamandla kunaye.
Ngaphezu kwezemidlalo, uMaria uyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa uphawu lweShugarpova. Emazweni amaningi omhlaba emashalofini ezitolo ungabona amaswidi we-gummy, ushokoledi kanye ne-marmalade evela eSharapova.
Umdlali wethenisi une-akhawunti ye-Instagram, lapho elayisha khona njalo izithombe namavidiyo. Ngo-2020, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-3.8 babhalise ekhasini lakhe.
Izithombe zeSharapova