U-Ilya Lvovich Oleinikov (igama langempela UKlyaver; 1947-2012) - Umlingisi wefilimu waseSoviet nowaseRussia, umlingisi wethelevishini nowasesiteji, umethuli we-TV, umqambi, owaziwa ngohlelo lwethelevishini i- "Gorodok". Umklomelo we-TEFI noMculi Wabantu waseRussia.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography ka-Oleinikov, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane ka-Ilya Oleinikov.
Biography of Oleinikov
U-Ilya Oleinikov wazalwa ngoJulayi 10, 1947 eChisinau. Wakhulela emndenini olula wamaJuda ongahlangene nakancane nomkhakha wamafilimu.
Uyise, uLeib Naftulovich, wayengumuntu othwala izihlalo - isazi ekwakheni amahhanisi amahhashi, kufaka phakathi izimpumputhe. Umama, uKhaya Borisovna, wayengumama wekhaya.
Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Ilya wayehlala endlini enesizotha ehlanganisa amakamelo ama-2 nekhishi elincane. Kwesinye sazo kwakuhlala umndeni wakwaKlyavers, kanti komunye umalume nomndeni wakhe nabazali asebekhulile.
U-Oleinikov waqala ukusebenza esemncane ukuze axhase abazali bakhe ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngalesi sizathu, waphoqeleka ukuba aye esikoleni sakusihlwa.
Njengoba osemusha wayekhathele kakhulu ngemuva kosuku olukhathazayo emsebenzini, wayengazimisele ngokufunda. Ngaleso sikhathi se-biography yakhe, u-Ilya wakwazi ukudlala ikhodiyani.
Lapho sengifinyelele eminyakeni yobudala, u-Ilya Oleinikov wasuka waya eMoscow eyofuna impilo engcono. Lapho wangena isekisi esikoleni, lapho wakwazi ukwambula ngokugcwele amakhono abo.
Ukudalwa
Eminyakeni yakhe yobufundi, u-Ilya wasebenza amatoho esiteji seMosconcert. Uzihlekise ngempumelelo izethameli ngokutshela ama-monologue ahlekisayo nokukhombisa izinombolo. Le nsizwa isebenzisa izinto zikaSemyon Altov, uMikhail Mishin nabanye abagibeli, beletha okusha kuye.
Lapho eseqedile, u-Oleinikov wabuthelwa ebusosheni, lapho akhonza khona embuthweni wamasosha. Ngemuva kokudilizwa, wabuyela eChisinau isikhashana, edlala eqenjini le- "Smile".
Emva kwalokho u-Ilya waphinde waya eRussia, kodwa kulokhu waya eLeningrad. Lapho uyaqhubeka nokuhlanganyela kumakhonsathi anama-monologue ahlekisayo. Kamuva, lo mfana wahlangana noRoman Kazakov, owaqala ukwenza naye esiteji. Le duet ngokushesha yathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwezakhamizi zaseSoviet.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70, u-Oleinikov noKazakov baboniswa okokuqala kuthelevishini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, u-Ilya uzama njengomlingisi wefilimu. Uvela kumahlaya "iStepanich's Thai Voyage" naku "Kolkhoz ukuzijabulisa".
Ngo-1986, umculi waqala ukufuna umlingani omusha mayelana nokufa kukaKazakov. Iminyaka emine ubengena esiteji nosomahlaya abehlukene, kepha ubengakatholi umuntu "wakhe".
Kamuva, u-Ilya wahlangana noYuri Stoyanov, ayezothola ukuthandwa okukhulu nothando oludumile. Ngo-1993, u-Oleinikov noStoyanov badala iphrojekthi yabo yethelevishini ebizwa ngeGorodok.
Ngobusuku obubodwa, lolu hlelo lwaba ngesinye sezilinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ngobukhulu be-TV yaseRussia. Eminyakeni engu-19 ikhona uGorodok, kuqoshwe izingqinamba ezingama-284. Ngalesi sikhathi, uhlelo lwaklonyeliswa kabili umklomelo we-TEFI.
Ngo-2001, kwenzeka isenzakalo esibalulekile emlandweni wokuphila kuka-Oleinikov noStoyanov. Bathola isihloko sabantu abaculi seRussian Federation.
Eminyakeni eminingana ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, u-Ilya Lvovich wadlala umculo "UmProfethi", owawususelwa ezinombolweni zomculo wakhe. Ochwepheshe abasebenza ngemiphumela ekhethekile kwifilimu ehlonishwayo ethi "The Lord of the Rings" basebenze ekwakhiweni komdlalo.
Naphezu kokuthi u-Oleinikov ebeka umzamo omkhulu nemali ku-brainchild yakhe ($ 2.5 million), umculo wahluleka. Waphoqeleka ukuthi adayise indlu yakhe aboleke izizumbulu zemali. Ukwehluleka kwephrojekthi kwabonwa kanzima ngabo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Naphezu kokubonakala kwakhe okungabonakali, u-Ilya Oleinikov wayethandwa ngabesifazane. Phakathi neminyaka yomlando wakhe, wayeshade kabili, okwakuthi, ngokusho kwabangane bakhe, babeqanjiwe.
Umhlekisi weqiniso wathandana noChisinau lapho ebuya enkonzweni. Wahlangana no-Irina Oleinikova, ngenxa yokuthi wagcina eLeningrad. Yisibongo sakhe umfana azozithathela sona ngokuzayo.
Kule nyunyana, lo mbhangqwana waba nomfana, uDenis. Ukuzwana okuphelele nokuqondana kuhlale kubusa emndenini. Lo mbhangqwana wahlala ndawonye kwaze kwaba sekufeni komculi.
Ukufa
Ngemuva kokwehluleka komculo u-Ilya Oleinikov wawela ekucindezelekeni okukhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izihlobo nabangane bakhe bayavuma ukuthi kungaleso sikhathi lapho akhuluma khona ngokufa kwakhe okuseduze.
Maphakathi no-2012, u-Ilya watholakala enomdlavuza wamaphaphu, ngenxa yalokho welashwa ngamakhemikhali. Ukwelashwa okujulile kwayenza buthaka inhliziyo ebuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayebhema kakhulu, engahlosile ukulwa nalo mkhuba.
Ekwindla ngonyaka ofanayo, u-Oleinikov wangenwa yisifo semiphunga. Odokotela bamfaka esimweni sokulala okufakelwayo, kepha lokhu akuzange kube nomthelela ekululameni komlingisi. U-Ilya Lvovich Oleinikov ushone ngoNovemba 11, 2012 eneminyaka engama-65.
Izithombe ze-Oleynikov