Yini ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi? Leli gama lingazwakala hhayi kaningi, kepha hhayi njalo. Namuhla, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi kusho ukuthini ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi nokuthi kungaba yini.
Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula lo mqondo ngokuningiliziwe, sinake izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokubonakaliswa kwawo.
Kusho ukuthini ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi
Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi uhlobo lokukhwabanisa kwe-Intanethi, inhloso yalo ukuthola ukufinyelela kwimininingwane yomsebenzisi eyimfihlo - ukungena ngemvume namaphasiwedi. Igama "ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi" livela "ekudobeni" - ukudoba, ukudoba ".
Ngakho-ke, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kusho ukukhipha imininingwane eyimfihlo, ikakhulukazi ngobunjiniyela bezenhlalo.
Imvamisa, abenzi be-cybercriminals basebenzisa izindlela ezilula kepha ezisebenzayo zokuthola imininingwane ebalulekile ngokuthumela ama-imeyili amaningi egameni lemikhiqizo eyaziwayo, kanye nemiyalezo yangasese ngaphakathi kwezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, egameni lamabhange noma kumanethiwekhi omphakathi.
Singasho ukuthi ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi yinqubo yokulawula izenzo zalowo ohlukunyezwayo, ngethemba lokuthi uyisidenge futhi wenza ubuwula.
Kodwa-ke, kunezindlela eziningi ongasiza ngazo ukuzivikela ebugebengwini bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Sizokhuluma ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe kamuva.
Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi busebenza
Kubalulekile ukuthi izigebengu zilahle isisulu sazo ebhalansi ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi zithatha izinqumo ezingafanele ngokuxhamazela, bese zicabanga ngezenzo zazo.
Isibonelo, abahlaseli bangazisa umsebenzisi ukuthi uma engachofozi ngokuphuthumayo kusixhumanisi esinjalo nesinjalo, i-akhawunti yakhe izovinjelwa, njll. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngisho nalabo abaziyo ngezinhlobo ezingaba khona zobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi bangaholwa ngabakhohlisi.
Imvamisa, izigebengu zisebenzisa ama-imeyili noma imiyalezo njengokuyenga. Ngasikhathi sinye, izaziso ezinjalo zivame ukubukeka "zisemthethweni", ngenxa yalokho umsebenzisi azithatha ngokungathi sína.
Ezincwadini ezinjalo, umuntu, ngaphansi kokuzibophezela okuhlukahlukene, ucelwa ukuba aye kusayithi elishiwo, bese ufaka igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yokugunyazwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokushesha nje lapho ufaka imininingwane yakho engosini engamanga, abadobi bazothola ngokushesha ngayo.
Noma ungangena ohlelweni lokukhokha udinga ukufaka ngokungeziwe iphasiwedi ethunyelwe ocingweni, uzoncengwa ukuthi uyibhalise kusiza sobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi.
Izindlela zobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi
Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ngocingo buya ngokuya buba bukhulu namuhla. Umuntu angathola umlayezo we-SMS onesicelo sokushayela ngokushesha inombolo echaziwe ukuze axazulule inkinga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esinolwazi lokuthola imininingwane ethile singakhipha imininingwane ayidingayo, isibonelo, ikhodi yokuphina yekhadi lesikweletu nenombolo yalo. Ngeshwa, nsuku zonke abantu abaningi bathatha isicupho esinjalo.
Futhi, izigebengu ze-cyber zivame ukuthola imininingwane ehlukanisiwe ngezingosi ze-Intanethi noma amanethiwekhi omphakathi owavakashelayo. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi okwamanje ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kumanethiwekhi omphakathi kunokusebenza kahle okungaba ngama-70%.
Isibonelo, isixhumanisi esingamanga singaholela kuwebhusayithi okuthiwa isitolo esiku-inthanethi, lapho ungafaka khona kalula imininingwane yakho yekhadi lesikweletu ngethemba lokuthenga ngempumelelo.
Eqinisweni, imikhonyovu enjalo ingaba nokubukeka okuhluke kakhulu, kepha inhloso yabadobi ihlale ifana - ukuthola imininingwane eyimfihlo.
Ungakugwema kanjani ukubanjwa ekuhlaselweni kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi
Manje ezinye iziphequluli zixwayisa abasebenzisi ngengozi engaba khona lapho beshintshela kusisetshenziswa esithile. Futhi, izinsizakalo ezinkulu ze-imeyili, lapho kuvela izincwadi ezisolisayo, zixwayisa amakhasimende ngengozi engaba khona.
Ukuze uzivikele ebugebengwini bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, kufanele usebenzise amasayithi asemthethweni kuphela, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka kumabhukhimakhi wesiphequluli noma kunjini yokusesha.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthi abasebenzi basebhange abasoze bakubuza iphasiwedi yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhange, kunalokho, akhuthaza amaklayenti awo ukuthi angadluliseli imininingwane yomuntu kunoma ngubani.
Uma uluthatha ngokungathi sína lolu lwazi, ungazivikela ekuhlaselweni ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi.