UPeter 1 wenyuka esihlalweni sobukhosi ngo-Agasti 18, 1682, futhi kusukela lapho waqala ukubusa kwakhe okude. Amaqiniso athakazelisayo asuka empilweni kaPetru 1 asivumela ukuthi sifunde kabanzi ngomkhondo wakhe wobukhosi onzima. Njengoba wazi, uPeter I wabusa ngempumelelo izwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-43. Amaqiniso abalulekile avela ku-biography kaPeter 1, aveza zonke izici zakhe ezinhle nezimbi zenkosi kanye nabantu abavamile, ezehlele kithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizobheka ngokuningiliziwe amaqiniso abalulekile emisebenzini kaPeter I, owashiya uphawu olubucayi emlandweni woMbuso WaseRussia.
1. Ebuntwaneni, umbusi wakusasa wayehlukaniswa nempilo enhle uma eqhathaniswa nabafowabo, ababevame ukugula kakhulu.
2. Enkantolo yasebukhosini kwakukhona amahemuhemu okuthi uPeter wayengeyona indodana ka-Alexei Romanov.
3. UPeter Omkhulu waba ngowokuqala ukunamathisela izikeyti ezicathulweni.
4. Umbusi wayegqoke usayizi 38 wezicathulo.
5. UPeter Omkhulu wayengaphezu kwamamitha amabili ubude, okwakuthathwa njengokungajwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi.
6. UMbusi wayegqoke izingubo ezingosayizi ezingama-48.
7. Unkosikazi wesibili wombusi, uCatherine I, wayeyindalo ngokuzalwa.
8. Ukuze amasosha ahlukanise ngakwesobunxele nakwesokudla, kwakuboshelwa utshani esandleni sokudla, notshani kube kwesobunxele.
9. UPeter wayebuthanda kakhulu ubudokotela bamazinyo ngakho-ke wasusa ngokuzimela amazinyo okugula.
10. UPeter weza nomqondo wokuklomelisa izidakwa ngezindondo ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayisikhombisa. Lokhu kube yindlela ephumelelayo yokubhekana nokuphuza ngokweqile.
11. Ama-tulips alethwa eRussia yinkosi evela eHolland.
12. UMbusi wayezithanda kakhulu izingadi ezikhulayo, ngakho-ke wayala izitshalo zaphesheya kwezilwandle.
13. Abenzi bomgunyathi basebenza kwiminti njengesijeziso.
14. UPeter wayevame ukusebenzisa kabili uma ehamba ngebhizinisi phesheya.
15. UPeter 1 ungcwatshwe ePeter and Paul Cathedral. Ushone ngemuva kwenyumoniya enkulu ngo-1725.
16. UPeter I wenza i-ejensi yokuqala ekhethekile ukubhekana nezikhalazo.
17. Ikhalenda likaJulius lalethwa yinkosi ngonyaka we-1699.
18. Inkosi yayikwazi kahle imisebenzi yezandla eyishumi nane.
19. UPeter 1 wayala ukuthi abheke lo gopher njenge-ferret.
20. Inkosi yabhabhadisa bonke abangane bayo abasondelene oLwandle iCaspian.
21. UPeter kaningi eyedwa wayehlola ngasese ukufezeka kwemisebenzi yabo ngonogada.
22. Inkosi yayingenakukwazi ukuluka izicathulo zesibindi.
23. U-Emperor wazuza impumelelo enkulu ekuzulazuleni nasemikhunjini yokwakha imikhumbi. Wayengumsizi wasengadini onekhono, isitini, wayekwazi ukwenza amawashi nokudweba.
24. UPeter uqoke ukugujwa konyaka omusha ngobusuku bukaDisemba 31 kuya kuJanuwari 1.
25. Kwakhishwa nesinqumo sokuthi kuphuce amadevu nentshebe ngenkani.
26. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkosi yayimelene nabesifazane ababesemkhunjini, futhi bathathwa njengesinqumo sokugcina.
27. Ngesikhathi sikaPeter I, ilayisi lalethwa okokuqala endaweni yaseRussia.
28. Inkosi yacelwa ukuba ikhethe isiqu esithi "Emperor of the East", yagcina isinqabile.
29. UPeter wayevame ukumangaza wonke umuntu ngokudlala kwakhe upiyano we-virtuoso.
30. Inkosi yakhipha incwadi, eyayinqabela amakhosikazi ukuthi athathe amadoda adakiwe ezinkantini.
31. I-Emperor yaletha amazambane eRussia, ayesatshalaliswa kuyo yonke indawo.
32. UPeter wayethanda uCatherine I. kuphela
33. Inkosi uqobo yakhetha izindaba zephephandaba iVedomosti.
34. UMbusi wasebenzisa impilo yakhe yonke emikhankasweni.
35. I-tsar endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi eJalimane yayingazi ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kanjani amanabukeni futhi yadla konke ngezandla zayo, okwashaya amakhosazana ngobuxaka bayo.
36. Kuphela eSt. Petersburg lapho savunyelwa ukwakha izindlu zamatshe kusukela ngo-1703.
37. Onke amasela antshontshe imali engaphezu kwezindleko zentambo ayevela kumgcinimafa wombuso kwakufanele alengiswe kule ntambo.
38. Onke amaqoqo enkosi ngonyaka we-1714 ayiswa eSigodlweni sasehlobo. Yakhiwa kanjena iMuseum Museum.
39. Umthandi womfazi ka-tsar, uWilliam Mons, wagwetshwa intambo ngoNovemba 13, 1724 - wabulawa ngokunqunywa ikhanda ngoNovemba 16 eSt.
40. UPeter wayethanda ukusho othisha bakhe ngobuciko bempi lapho enqoba izimpi ezalandela.
41. Imephu engajwayelekile ye-Asia Russia yayilengiswe eSigodlweni saseTsar sasehlobo.
42. I-tsar yasebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene ukujwayela abaseRussia emasikweni aseYurophu.
43. Wonke umuntu owayevakashele eKunstkamera wathola utshwala mahhala.
44. Ebusheni, inkosi yayingadlala ingadlile noma ilale usuku lonke.
45. UPeter wakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi oncomekayo wezempi futhi ngenxa yalokho waba umkhuzi wamabutho aseRussia, amaDashi, amaNgisi kanye nawaseDenmark.
46. UPeter wazama ekuhlinzeni futhi wafunda ngokuzimisela ukwakheka komzimba womuntu.
47. UMenshikov, owayengumngani omkhulu wenkosi, wayengazi nhlobo ukubhala.
48. Igama langempela lomfazi wesibili weNgonyama kwakunguMartha.
49. Inkosi yayithanda umpheki wayo uFilth futhi wayevame ukudla endlini, lapho ayehlala eshiya izingcezu zegolide.
50. Ukuvikela noma ngubani ukuthi angene edolobheni ebusika, kwakubekwa izihlilingi eNeva.
51. Inkosi yathula intela ezindaweni zokugeza, ezazingezabanikazi abazimele. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwakhuthazwa ukwakhiwa kwamabhafu womphakathi.
52. UCatherine nganginamaqhinga amaningi futhi ngangivame ukukhohlisa nge-tsar.
53. Ukuphakama okukhulu kweNgonyama kwamvimbela ekwenzeni ibhizinisi elithile.
54. Ngemuva kokushona kwenkosi, kwaqala inkathi yokugumbuqela izigodlo.
55. UPeter wasungula imikhumbi ejwayelekile kanye nebutho.
56. Ekuqaleni, uPeter 1 wabusa kanye nomfowabo u-Ivan, owadlula emhlabeni ngokukhulu ukushesha.
57. Izindaba zasolwandle nezempi kwakuyimikhakha eyintandokazi yenkosi. Wayefunda njalo futhi athole ulwazi olusha kulezi zindawo.
58. UPeter wenza izifundo zokubaza nokwakha imikhumbi.
59. Ukuqinisa amandla ezempi embusweni waseRussia kungumsebenzi wempilo yonke yombusi.
60. Ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaPeter I, kwangeniswa inkonzo yezempi eyimpoqo.
61. Ibutho elijwayelekile laqala ukusebenza ngonyaka we-1699.
62. Ngo-1702, uPeter I waphumelela ukuthatha izinqaba zaseSweden ezinamandla.
63. Ngo-1705, ngenxa yemizamo yenkosi, iRussia yathola ukufinyelela kuLwandle iBaltic.
64. Ngo-1709, kwaba neMpi yasePoltava edume kakhulu, eyaletha udumo olukhulu kuPeter 1.
65. Ngesikhathi esemncane, uPeter wayekuthanda kakhulu ukudlala imidlalo yempi nodadewabo omncane uNataliya.
66. Ngesikhathi esemusha, uPeter wayecashile eSergiev Posad ngesikhathi seRototing Riot.
67. Empilweni yayo yonke, inkosi yahlaselwa ukuhlaselwa kanzima yimisipha yobuso.
68. Inkosi uqobo yaxazulula izingqinamba eziningi, njengoba yayithakasela imisebenzi yezandla nezimboni eziningi.
69. UPeter wayehlukaniswa ngejubane lakhe eliyisimanga ngesikhathi samarobhothi, kanye nokuphikelela, ngakho-ke wayehlala njalo eletha wonke amacala ekugcineni.
70. Umama washada ngenkani noPeter kumkakhe wokuqala u-Evdokia Lopukhina.
71. Inkosi yakhipha isimemezelo esivimbela ukuganwa kwamantombazane ngaphandle kwemvume yawo.
72. Namuhla imbangela ngqo yokufa kwenkosi ayikaziwa. Ngokweminye imibiko, inkosi ibiphethwe yisifo sesinye.
73. UPeter waba ngowokuqala ukuthatha uhambo olude oluya emazweni aseNtshonalanga Yurophu.
74. Inkosi yayiphupha ngokubhala incwadi ngomlando woMbuso WaseRussia.
75. UPeter 1 wavumela iRussia ukuthi ilandele inqubomgomo yezomnotho yakwamanye amazwe ngokuzayo ngenxa yezinguquko zakhe eziqhubekayo.
76. INavy Academy yasungulwa yinkosi ngonyaka we-1714.
77. NguCatherine kuphela owayekwazi ukwehlisa ulaka lwenkosi njalo ngezwi lakhe elimnene nokugona.
78. I-tsar encane yayithanda imikhakha eminingi yempilo yomuntu, okwathi esikhathini esizayo yamvumela ukuthi abuse ngempumelelo umbuso onamandla.
79. UPeter wayenempilo enhle, ngakho-ke akazange agule futhi abhekane kalula nabo bonke ubunzima bempilo.
80. Inkosi yayikuthanda kakhulu ukuzijabulisa, ngakho-ke yayivame ukuhlela imicimbi ehlekisayo enkantolo.
81. Omunye wemisebenzi kaPeter I kwakungukudala umkhumbi onamandla oLwandle lwase-Azov, awuphumelela ngenxa yalokho.
82. I-tsar yethule eRussia uhlelo olusha lwezikhathi kanye nesiko lokugubha amaholide anamuhla oNyaka Omusha.
83. Ukungena oLwandle iBaltic kwakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthuthukisa ukuhweba.
84. Ukwakhiwa kweSt. Petersburg kwaqalwa ngonyaka we-1703 ngokomyalelo wenkosi.
85. UMbusi wakwazi ukunqoba ugu loLwandle iCaspian kanye nesijobelelo seKamchatka.
86. Ukwakha umbutho, kwaqoqwa izintela kubahlali bendawo.
87. Kwenziwe izinguquko eziningana kwezemfundo, kwezokwelapha, ezimbonini nasezimalini.
88. Ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaPeter I, kwavulwa indawo yokuzivocavoca yokuqala nezikole eziningi zezingane.
89. Emazweni amaningi ahamba phambili, kwakhiwa izikhumbuzo zikaPeter 1.
90. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emva kokushona kwenkosi, imizi yaqala ukubizwa ngegama layo.
91. UCatherine 1 wathatha ukubusa koMbuso waseRussia ngemuva kokushona kukaPeter.
92. UPeter ngeqhawe wasiza ukukhulula amasosha emanzini, okwaholela emakhazeni nasekufeni.
93. U-Emperor wenza imizamo eminingi yokuguqula iSt. Petersburg ibe inhlokodolobha yamasiko eRussia.
94. UPeter wasungula iMnyuziyamu yokuqala iKunstkamera, equkethe amaqoqo akhe uqobo avela ezindaweni ezihlukene zomhlaba.
95. UPeter walwa ngamandla nokudakwa esebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, izinhlamvu zemali ezisindayo zethusi.
96. Inkosi yayingenaso isikhathi sokubhala incwadi yefa, ngenkathi ishiya uphawu olubucayi emlandweni woMbuso WaseRussia.
97. UPeter wayehlonishwa emhlabeni ngobuhlakani bakhe, imfundo, ukuhlekisa nangobulungiswa.
98. UPeter wayethanda uCatherine I kuphela, futhi nguyena owaba nethonya elikhulu kuye.
99. Inkosi yaqhubeka nokuphatha umbuso kwaze kwaba usuku lokugcina, yize yayigula kakhulu.
100. Umgibeli wehhashi waseBronze eSt. Petersburg ungenye yezikhumbuzo ezidumile zikaPeter 1.
