KuSolar System, iplanethi iMars isendaweni yesibili yodumo ngemuva koMhlaba. IMars yiplanethi engaqondakali futhi engaqondakali. Ibizwa futhi ngokuthi "bomvu", ngenxa yombala ofanayo wobuso bayo. Mhlawumbe ngolunye usuku abantu bazokwazi ukuhlala eMars, kepha manje - amaMartian kuphela. Okulandelayo, siphakamisa ukuthi kufundwe amaqiniso athakazelisayo nathokozisayo ngeMars ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngale planethi emangalisayo noma usebenzise nje isikhathi sakho samahhala ngenzuzo.
1. UMars uyiqhawe cishe lawo wonke amanoveli eziqanjiwe zesayensi.
2. Awekho amanye amaplanethi anikelwe kuwo amakhasi amaningi abhaliwe njengeMars.
3. Iplanethi efundwa kakhulu ohlelweni lwethu lwelanga yiMars.
4. Yini futhi ubani umuntu ayifunayo kwiplanethi iMars? Impilo kanye namaMartian ahlakaniphile angaqondakali.
5. Izazi zezinkanyezi azinikezi izimpendulo ezingangabazeki ngokuba khona kwezinhlobo zokuphila.
6. Ososayensi bezocwaningo bavusa intshisekelo enkulu kubantu abavamile lapho befuna impilo engeyona eyemvelo eplanethi engaqondakali.
7. Abanye ososayensi bathambekele ekukholweni ukuthi kukhona uhlobo lokuphila, kodwa kuhlukile.
8. Igama lokuqala leMars laqanjwa amaRoma akuyo yonke indawo.
9. Umbala obomvu weplanethi wavumela amaRoma ukuthi abone kuye unkulunkulu wempi.
10. Ezikhathini zasendulo, imibala yeMars negazi lomuntu kwakukholakala ukuthi ziyefana.
11. Ososayensi banombono wabo wezinto zasemkhathini. Kucatshangwe ukuthi isimo seMartian sicebile nge-iron oxide.
12. Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwendaba kaMartian kuyimbangela yombala obomvu.
13. Igama lesibili leMars yiPlanethi Ebomvu.
14. Ama-iron oxide asabalele enhlabathini yaseMartian.
15. Iziphepho ezinamandla zithwala uthuli "lwensimbi" kuyo yonke iplanethi.
16. Esibhakabhakeni seMars, okuqukethwe uthuli ngensimbi kuyanda.
17. Isibhakabhaka seMartian sibomvana.
18. Yaziwa kuwo wonke umhlaba wezinkanyezi nabantu abavamile abanelukuluku, iMeriner Valley canyon itholakala kamnandi endaweni yaseMartian.
19. Lesi sici sokuma komhlaba side kakhulu futhi sijule kakhulu kuneGrand Canyon esenyakatho neMelika.
20. Wonke umuntu uyazi ngeNtaba i-Olympus edumile kanye nenkulumo yokubamba "kusuka ezindaweni eziphakeme ze-Olympus". Kepha bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi kuze kube manje le ntaba yonkulunkulu iphakeme kakhulu kusistimu yelanga.
21. I-Everest yethu ukumane nje kuyintaba encane ehlobene ne-Olympus.
22. Iqiniso elivela ezinganekwaneni. KwakuseNtabeni i-Olympus lapho uZeus odumile athola indawo yakhe yokuhlala futhi walandela ngokuqinile imiyalo ayisungula eMhlabeni.
23. UZeus wayenendodakazi - ubuhle obunomusa uDike. Ubaba wakhe wamnika ibhalansi lapho wayekala khona izenzo zabantu. Lezi zikali zahlala esibhakabhakeni njengophawu lobulungiswa, zakha i-constellation Libra.
24. Ngokuhamba ku-Mars, nakanjani udinga i-spacesuit ekhethekile.
25. Ngaphandle kwemishini yokuzivikela (amasudi esikhala, okokusebenza), umuntu noma isilwane ngeke sikwazi ukuphila ebusweni beMartian.
26. Ingcindezi ezungeze isikhala seMartian iphansi kakhulu.
27. Ngaphandle kwesikhala sokuzivikela, ngenxa yengcindezi ephansi, umoya-mpilo osegazini lomuntu noma wesilwane uzoba amagwebu egesi ngokushesha. Le nqubo izodala ukufa okungenakugwemeka okusheshayo.
28. Umkhathi waseMartian awutholakali ngesilinganiso se-100 esihlobene nomhlaba.
29. Kunomoya eMars.
30. Inqubo yokwakhiwa kwamafu ePlanethi Ebomvu iyaqhubeka.
31. Izinga lokushisa lesikhala esingaphezulu komhlaba seMartian liyashintshashintsha ebangeni elibanzi kakhulu.
32. Emini, izinga lokushisa e-equator ye-Martian lifinyelela ku-30 ° C.
33. Kuyabanda kakhulu phakathi kwamabili. Izinga lokushisa lehlela ku -80 ° C.
34. Kunamakhaza amakhulu kuzo zombili izigxobo zeMars.
35. Njengoba izilinganiso zemishini kanye nezibalo zabaphenyi zikhombisa, izinga lokushisa ezigxotsheni lehlela ku -143оС.
36. Akukho ungqimba lwe-ozone emkhathini weMartian.
37. Ososayensi basikisela ukuthi ungqimba lwe-ozone ePlanethi Ebomvu alukaze lube khona.
38. Ubuso beMartian buvezwa emithanjeni ebulalayo yemisebe kubantu lapho kuphuma iLanga.
39. Ukuba khona kwemithamo ebulalayo yemisebe kungenxa yokungabikho kongqimba lwe-ozone.
40. Ososayensi bayangabaza ngobukhona bezinhlobo zokuphila ngokubuka kwethu okujwayelekile emhlabeni ngenxa yemisebe ebulalayo.
41. Naphezu kokungajwayelekile komkhathi, izivunguvungu ezinamandla ziyabonakala eMars.
42. Ijubane lomoya lingafinyelela amanani ahlaba umxhwele - 180 km / h.
43. Iziphepho eMars ziphethe uthuli oluningi.
44. Iziphepho zingahlala amasonto ambalwa.
45. Inhlekelele yemvelo yaseMartian (imimoya enamandla neziphepho) yiplanethi.
46. Iziphepho zingamboza yonke iPlanethi Ebomvu.
47. Kunenkolelo kaMartian: uma iMars ngemithetho yayo isondela eLangeni, zilungiselele isiphepho esinamandla, esingasekho ngemuva kweNtaba i-Olympus.
48. IMars impela iyiplanethi engaqondakali futhi iyindida. Ososayensi basikisela ukuba khona kobuso bayo "Bermuda Triangle" ngesitayela seMartian.
49. Kunemikhumbi-mkhathi eminingi ethulwe iMars.
50. Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yomkhumbi-mkhathi efinyelele endaweni yaseMartian iwenze ngempumelelo umsebenzi wayo.
51. Izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zomkhumbi-mkhathi owethulwe ukusuka eMhlabeni kuye eMars zanyamalala ngaphandle kokushiya nomkhondo owodwa.
52. Ukunyamalala kwemishini ngaphandle kokulandela kanye nokungabi bikho kwemfucumfucu yasemkhathini eduze nendawo yesikhala sakwaMartian kuphoqa ososayensi ukuba bamukele imicabango mayelana nokuba khona kwezindawo ezithathelwanayo zeMartian.
53. Ukuzungezisa iMars kufana nokujikeleza kukamama wethu uMhlaba.
54. Amandla adonsela phansi aseMartian aphansi izikhathi ezimbili nohhafu kunaleyo yoMhlaba.
55. Isisindo somuntu oseMars sehla izikhathi ezimbili nohhafu.
Intaba ekuMars amakhilomitha angama-21 ukuphakama
56. Intambo yokweqa iMars kuzofanele ikhanseliwe. Ukuphakama kwezigxuma kuzoba kukhulu okuphindwe kathathu kunaphezulu kobuso bomhlaba.
57. Ngabe ukhona owake wabona umoya ofriziwe eMhlabeni? Ingatholakala ku-Mars.
58. Kukhona isikhathi sasebusika eMars.
U-59.20% wesisindo somoya esifundeni esiseduze kweplanethi siba yiqhwa.
60. Inyanga yokuqala yeMars yiDeimos. Lapho ihunyushwa isuselwa esiGrekini - "ukwethuka". Akucaci ukuthi kungani amaRoma namaGrikhi aqamba isathelayithi ngaleyo ndlela. Kunombono futhi wokuthi leli gama laqanjwa yintombazane yesikole yamaNgisi ngekhulu le-19, lapho kumenyezelwa umncintiswano ukuthi uqhamuke negama leziphuphutheki. Intombazane yanquma - Uma uMars engunkulunkulu wempi, khona-ke abangane bakhe yi-Fear and Horror. NgesiNgisi Phobos and Deimos.
61. Ukuphakama kwamaDeimos kungabonwa kabili ngosuku entshonalanga.
62. Ukushona kwelanga "ukwethuka" nakho kabili ngosuku - empumalanga.
63. Isathelayithi yesibili yeRed Planet yiPhobos, okusho ukuthi "ukwesaba".
64. Isikhathi phakathi kokuphuma nokushona kwalo "okwesabekayo" sithatha izinsuku ezingama-2.7.
65. IMars ineminyaka eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezine no-4,5.
66. Ububanzi bukaMartian bunguhhafu boMhlaba.
67. Umhlaba usinda ngokuphindwe kayishumi kuneMars.
68. Owokuqala ukubona uMars kwakunguGalileo ngo-1609.
69. Isikhathi sezinsuku zikaMartian noMhlaba sicishe sifane.
70. Unyaka weMartian mude futhi ungama-687 ezinsukwini zethu zomdabu.
71. I-Carbon dioxide iyisakhi esiyinhloko somoya weMartian.
72. Ingcindezi ebusweni beMars yehliswa izikhathi ezingama-160 uma kuqhathaniswa nomhlaba.
73. Lapho kuhlala uZeus, phezulu e-Olympus, ingcindezi incane kakhulu - 0.5 mbar.
74. Emgodini waseHellas, lapho onkulunkulu babehlala khona lapho bexazulula izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zeplanethi, ingcindezi ifinyelela ku-8.4 mbar.
75. Imigwaqo eseRed Planet ayikakhiwa, kodwa izimoto ezizishintshayo seziyashayela lapho.
76. Kuqoqwe inani elikhulu kakhulu lezinto zokuhlola. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthola inani elinjalo lemininingwane kwamanye amaplanethi.
77. Azikho izifaniso zasemhlabeni zamasampuli omhlabathi waseMartian.
78. Emifanekisweni yasemkhathini yeMars, ungabona imibhede emihle kakhulu yemifula eyomile.
79. UMars wake waba namanzi.
80. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi imibhede namaminerali omisiwe kungakhiwa kuphela ngosizo lwamanzi amaningi.
81. Ingabe akhona amanzi ePlanethi Ebomvu ngalesi sikhathi samanje? Kuze kube manje, lo mbuzo awukwazi ukuphendulwa.
82. Abanye abacwaningi bayabungabaza ubukhona bamanzi esikhathini esidlule seMars.
83. Ukucindezela okuphansi akukwazi ukufaka isandla ekwakhiweni kwamanzi kwiMars.
84. Noma singathatha ukuthi kunamanzi ePlanethi yoMlilo, ngeke ikwazi ukusabalala ngokukhululeka ngaphezulu.
85. Kungenzeka yini ukuxhuma ikusasa lempilo yomuntu neMars? Akekho owaziyo.
86. INASA eminyakeni engama-45 eyedlule yaqala ukukhuluma ngokungathi sína ngamakholoni aseMartian.
87. Abantu abaningi sebekulungele ukuthuthela eMars. Kepha kusekhona ubunzima obungenakunqotshwa ngokulethwa komoya-mpilo, amanzi, ukudla.
88. Ukungabi khona koqweqwe lwe-ozone kuhlupha abafuduki. Akunakwenzeka ukuyihambisa.
89. Amanye amalabhorethri esayensi aqinisa ngokuqinile amasudi esikhala sokuzivikela kubahambi bakusasa.
90. IHolland isivele idale uhlelo lokuhambisa abantu kuRed Planet ngonyaka ka-2023.
91. Kuphakama imibuzo eminingi maqondana nemifudlana yamandla elanga ethwala imininingwane.
92. Ilanga likhanya ngokulingana kuwo wonke amaplanethi. Bathola imininingwane abayidingayo.
93. Ingxenye yolwazi emikhakheni ebonakalayo ye-Mars ayitholakalanga.
94. Lesi sihlabani somlilo asinqeni ukudalula izimfihlo zaso.
95. Izazi ze-geophysic azikalisho izwi lazo lokugcina. Akwaziwa ukuthi izici ze-geophysical zinomthelela yini empilweni yomuntu.
96. Ukuhlelwa kokuzamazama komhlaba kweMars akwaziwa kuze kube manje.
97. Ukugeleza ngamandla kwamandla elanga kungabhubhisa imininingwane yolwazi lomuntu.
98. Abantu basemhlabeni abakaqali uhlelo lokuvikela abantu kumthelela wokwaziswa kwamandla weRed Planet. Lezi zifundo zisazofika.
99. Isisekelo sokuncintisana sempilo esidingekayo empilweni yomuntu asikatholakali.
100. Kuze kube yilapho ososayensi bexazulula izingqinamba ezicindezelayo, leso sinyathelo kuzodingeka ukuthi sihlehliswe.
