IVienna, inhlokodolobha yase-Austria, ibizwa ngokuthi idolobha lamaphupho ngenxa yobuningi bezigodlo nezihlalo zobukhosi ezinkulu, amapaki amakhulu aluhlaza, agcinwe ngokucophelela amagugu omlando, kuyilapho kuqhathaniswa nesifiso sesimanjemanje. Lapho usohambweni, kubalulekile ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuthi yini ongayibona eVienna, ikakhulukazi uma unezinsuku ezi-1, ezi-2 noma ezi-3 kuphela. Ukujwayela okungaphezulu noma okuncane kudinga izinsuku ezingama-4-5 nokuhlela okucacile.
Isigodlo Sombuso WaseHofburg
Phambilini, ababusi base-Austrian ogama lakhe linguHabsburg babehlala e-Hofburg Imperial Palace, kanti namhlanje sekuyikhaya likaMongameli wamanje u-Alexander Van der Bellen. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, wonke umhambi angangena ngaphakathi ahlole i-Imperial Apartments, iSisi Museum kanye neSilver Collection. Zitholakala kulawo maphiko esigodlo avulekele umphakathi. Ukubukeka kwazo kugadwe ngokucophelela, njengoba isigodlo siyigugu lomlando wezwe.
Isigodlo saseSchönbrunn
ISchönbrunn Palace - indawo yokuhlala yasehlobo yaseHabsburgs. Namuhla ivulekele nezivakashi. Umhambi angavakashela amakamelo angamashumi amane ngenkulungwane eyodwa nohhafu, futhi abone amafulethi azimele kaFranz Joseph, u-Elizabeth waseBavaria, owaziwa njengoSisi, uMaria Theresa. Umhlobiso wangaphakathi ushaya ngokunethezeka, futhi umlando wamakhulu eminyaka ufundwa entweni ngayinye.
Okuqapheleka kakhulu iSchönbrunn Park, eseduze nesigodlo. Izingadi ezinhle zaseFrance nezindlela ezigcwele izihlahla zikumema ukuthi uthathe uhambo lokuphumula futhi uphumule ngaphandle.
IStephen's Cathedral
Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi iSt Stephen's Cathedral enhle ibilokhu iyisonto elincane lesifunda amakhulu eminyaka. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yesibili, isonto lombhishobhi lasha futhi, ngemuva kokucinywa komlilo, kwacaca ukuthi ukulondoloza kuzodinga umzamo omkhulu. Ukubuyiselwa kwathatha iminyaka eyisikhombisa ephelele, futhi namuhla kuyisonto lamaKatolika eliyinhloko eVienna, lapho izinkonzo zingapheli khona.
Akwanele ukujabulela iSonto iSt Stephen's Cathedral ebabazekayo evela ngaphandle, udinga ukungena ngaphakathi ukuzulazula amahholo, uhlole imisebenzi yobuciko futhi uzwe umoya onamandla wendawo.
Ikota yemnyuziyamu
IMuseumsQuartier ihlelwe ngaphakathi kwezitebele zangaphambili, futhi manje isiyindawo lapho impilo yamasiko iqhubeka ngokugcwele ubusuku nemini. Iminyuziyamu iyashintshana nemipheme yobuciko yesimanje, ama-workshops, izitolo zabaklami, izindawo zokudlela, imigoqo nezitolo zekhofi. Abahlali bendawo, abanothando lokusungula, babuthana endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi ukuze basebenze futhi bajabule. Abahambi bangajoyina, benze abantu abasha, noma bagcwalise ulwazi lwabo baphuze ikhofi elimnandi.
Imyuziyamu yomlando wobuciko
I-Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna iyisakhiwo sikanokusho ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Amakamelo avulekile akhombisa iqoqo elibanzi lamaHabsburgs - imidwebo edwetshiwe emhlabeni kanye nezithombe ezibaziwe. ITower of Babel kaPieter Bruegel, Ehlobo nguGiuseppe Arcimboldo noMadonna eMeadow kaRafael kufanele banakwe ngokukhethekile. Ukuvakashela emnyuziyamu kuthatha isilinganiso samahora amane. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe phakathi nezinsuku ukugwema ulayini.
Imperial Crypt eSontweni lamaCapuchins
ISonto lamaCapuchins laziwa, okokuqala, nge-Imperial Crypt, noma ngubani angangena kuyo namuhla. Amalungu ayikhulu namashumi amane nanhlanu omndeni wakwaHabsburg angcwatshwe lapho, futhi kusukela emathuneni nasezikhumbuzweni ezifakiwe, umuntu angalandelela ukuthi indlela yokuqhubekisa amalungu omndeni wase-Austrian onamandla kakhulu ishintshe kanjani. Amatshe asekhanda yimisebenzi yobuciko egcwele ezothatha umoya wakho. Iziza zibonakala ziphila ezithombeni.
ISchönbrunn Zoo
Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthi ubone ini eVienna, ungahlela enye yama-zoo amadala kakhulu emhlabeni. Yadalwa ngo-1752, ama-menagerie ahlanganiswa ngomyalo ka-Emperor Francis I. Iningi lezakhiwo zaseBaroque zokuqala zisasebenza. Namuhla i-zoo inezinhlobo zezilwane ezingaba ngamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye, kufaka phakathi ezingajwayelekile. Kukhona ne-aquarium. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ongoti abaqeqeshiwe kuphela abasebenza eSchönburnn Zoo futhi neqembu lodokotela bezilwane lihlala lisebenza kule nsimu.
Isondo lasepaki lokuzijabulisa
IRiesenrad Ferris Wheel ePrater Park ithathwa njengophawu lweVienna. Yafakwa ngo-1897 futhi isasebenza. Ukuguquka ngokugcwele kuthatha cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili, ngakho-ke izivakashi ezikhangayo zinethuba lokujabulela ukubukwa kwedolobha phezulu futhi zithathe izithombe ezingakhohlwayo.
IPrater futhi inezindlela zokuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuhamba ngezinyawo, inkundla yezingane neyezemidlalo, ichibi lokubhukuda lomphakathi, indawo yokudlala igalofu ngisho nomkhondo womjaho. Ensimini yepaki kuyisiko ukuhlela amapikiniki ngaphansi kwama-chestnut.
Iphalamende
Isakhiwo esikhulu sePhalamende besilokhu sihlonishwa lapho uqala ukusibona kusukela ngo-1883, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukungezwa ohlwini lwe- "What to See in Vienna". IPhalamende lihlotshiswe ngezinsika zaseKorinte, izithombe ezibunjiwe zemabula. Umoya wengcebo nokuchuma kubusa ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Kumenywa izivakashi ukuthi zizobukela izethulo zifunde nomlando wePhalamende. Eceleni kwePhalamende kunomthombo, enkabeni yawo iPallas Athena emamitha amane ogqoke isigqoko sokuzivikela segolide.
I-Kertnerstrasse
Umgwaqo wabahamba ngezinyawo iKertnerstrasse uyintandokazi yabantu bendawo nabavakashi. Nsuku zonke abantu bathutheleka lapha ukuthola isikhathi sokuthenga okunethezeka, ukuhlangana nabangane e-cafe, ukuhamba emapasejini. Lapha ungaba nokudla okumnandi, uhlele isikhathi sesithombe, uzitholele izipho wena nabathandekayo, futhi uzizwe nje ukuthi uVienna uphila kanjani ngosuku olujwayelekile. Izikhangibavakashi zifaka iSonto laseMalta, i-Esterhazy Palace, umthombo kaDonner.
Itiyetha Burgtheater
IBurgtheater iyisibonelo sokwakhiwa kwe-Renaissance. Yakhiwa futhi yakhiwa ngo-1888, kwathi ngo-1945 yayizolimala kakhulu ngokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu, futhi umsebenzi wokubuyisela waphela eminyakeni eyishumi kuphela kamuva. Namuhla kuseseyeshashalazi elisebenza, lapho kudlalwa khona ama-premieres asezingeni eliphakeme nemidlalo evelele. Ukuvakasha okuthakazelisayo kunikezwa izivakashi, ezikuvumela ukuthi ufunde umlando wale ndawo futhi ubone izindawo zayo ezinhle ngamehlo akho.
IVienna Indlu Yezobuciko
IVienna House of Art ivelele ngokuqaphelekayo ngemuva kokunye ukwakhiwa kwedolobha. Egqamile futhi ehlanya ngendlela enhle, uvusa ukuhlangana nendalo yomakhi waseSpain uGaudí. Kwazi bani, mhlawumbe umculi uFriedensreich Hundertwasser, umakhi wendlu, wayekhuthazwe nguyena ngempela. IHouse of Arts iyishaya indiva yonke imithetho: yakhiwe ngokungajwayelekile, ihlotshiswe ngamathayili amibalabala, ihlotshiswe nge-ivy, nezihlahla zikhula ophahleni lwayo.
Indlu kaHundertwasser
IHundertwasser House, njengoba ungaqagela, nayo ingumsebenzi womculi odumile wase-Austrian. Umklami odumile uJosef Kravina wayebandakanyekile kuphrojekthi. Ugqamile futhi ngendlela enhle uyahlanya, khona manjalo udonsela ukunaka kwesibukeli, futhi kuvela okuhle kakhulu esithombeni. Le ndlu yakhiwa ngo-1985, abantu bahlala kuyo, ngakho-ke akukho okunye ukuzijabulisa ngaphakathi, kodwa kuhle impela ukubukeka.
Ipaki yeBurggarten
Ipaki ebabazekayo yaseBurggarten yake yaphathwa ngabakwaHabsburgs. Ababusi base-Austrian batshala izihlahla, izihlahlana nezimbali lapha, baphumula emthunzini wamadokodo futhi bahamba ezindleleni eziwumngcingo manje ezisetshenziswa abahambi kanye nabahlali bendawo. Lesi yisona sizathu esenza ukuthi iBurggarten ifakwe kuhlelo lokuthi "kumele babone eVienna". Ipaki ihlanganisa iWolfgang Amadeus Mozart Memorial, iPalm House neButterfly neBats Pavilion.
Igalari ka-Albertina
I-Albertina Gallery iyindawo yokugcina yobuciko yobuciko. Iqoqo elikhulu liyaboniswa, futhi zonke izivakashi zingabona umsebenzi kaMonet noPicasso. Igalari futhi ibamba imibukiso yesikhashana, ikakhulukazi, abamele abavelele bobuciko besikhathi samanje babonisa imisebenzi yabo lapho. Akwanele ukubheka ngokuningiliziwe isakhiwo esihle, ebesisetshenziswa abakwaHabsburg njengendlu yezivakashi esikhathini esedlule, nakanjani kufanele ungene ngaphakathi.
IVienna idolobha laseYurophu elinempilo elijabule ukwamukela izivakashi. Nquma kusengaphambili ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyibona eVienna bese uzitika ngomkhathi walezi zindawo.
