Amathuna asePere Lachaise ayindawo yokungcwaba eseMpumalanga, eseyiphenduke indawo eheha izivakashi kanye "namaphaphu" amakhulu kunawo wonke enhlokodolobha yaseFrance (amahektha angama-48 ezihlahla ezindala - ayikho enye ipaki yedolobha eneziningi kangaka).
Umlando wamathuna asePere Lachaise
Yize igama ("uBaba uLachaise") lisukela emuva ngekhulu le-17 futhi umvumisi kaLouis XIV, indawo enamagquma yaba yindawo yamathuna ngesikhathi sikaBonaparte, nangaphambi kwalapho yayisetshenziswa yi-oda lamaJesuit njengensimu enkulu eneziphethu, izindawo zokugcina izithombo kanye nezindawo zokudla. Amathuna enziwe angathandwa:
- ukude nemingcele yedolobha ngaleso sikhathi (manje kuneziteshi ezi-3 zesitimela esiseduze - futhi ngekhulu le-19 umbuzo wokuthi "ungafika kanjani emathuneni" wawunzima kakhulu);
- ukukhululeka kwamagquma, okungajwayelekile ezindaweni zokungcwaba.
Ngenxa yokunyakaza okunekhono kukamasipala (osaziwayo abangcwatshwe futhi abangcwatshwe kabusha besigaba saseMoliere, iBalzac, iLa Fontaine neNapoleon), uPere Lachaise kancane kancane wazuza udumo nodumo. Intshisekelo yale ndawo iyakhula futhi ngenxa yemibhalo - kusuka ku- "Father Goriot" kuya ezincwadini zodadewabo uLiliane Corb noLaurence Lefebvre (igama okungelona elejwayelekile lala makhosi abaseshi ngu "Claude Isner").
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ubheke i-Terracotta Army.
Kukhona izinganekwane eziningi ngezinto ezingavamile nezindawo zokugcwaliseka kwezifiso, mayelana namasabatha nezipoki zasePer-Lachaise (abantu bathi bazibona ngamehlo abo, kepha abanaso isikhathi sokuthatha isithombe). IFrance ngokuvamile iyizwe labathandi bemfihlakalo, futhi ijwayele ukuhlanganisa amathuna adumile nezimo zomhlaba. Ukungena ngokungemthetho kule nsimu kujwayelekile, yize kunokuphepha kwehora nehora kanye nezindonga eziphakeme: intsha ethanda ezothando ivame ukuhehwa izindawo zokuthula nokudabuka ngaphandle kwamahora okusebenza (ngasendleleni, kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuye ku-6 ntambama).
Phakathi kwemibiko yamaphoyisa, kunemibiko etholakele "yemithombo engajwayelekile yokukhanya okuncane ezindaweni zamathuna." Ukufudumeza intshisekelo yezivakashi? Kodwa le ndawo ithandwa kakhulu futhi ayinakho okungaqondakali, futhi umnyango mahhala. Imigilingwane yabalandeli "bamahlelo amnyama"? Kepha ziyivelakancane futhi, njengomthetho, zicindezelwa khona lapho ngabomthetho abaqaphile. Kepha amaphoyisa aseFrance, aziwa ngobuhlakani bawo, abengeke ashiye isigameko esijwayelekile lapho ukungena kungakaxazululwa.
Awaziwa kangako, kepha amathuna asePère Lachaise futhi ayibhokisi elikhulu lamathambo amakhulu eYurophu ("ibhokisi lamasiko" ngamasiko amaSlavic): indawo yokungcwaba inqwaba yamathambo emangcwabeni nasemithonjeni isemuva kwetshe lesikhumbuzo elidumile i-Aux Morts. Kunwetshiwe ngaphezu kwamashumi amane ezinkulungwane zamathambo aseCzech noma ama-Athos angcwatshwa ngaphansi komhlaba. Leli bhokisi livaliwe emphakathini futhi lisagcwaliswa njalo ngezinsalela zabahlali baseParis yangesikhathi esidlule, ezitholakala ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa noma ukumbiwa.
"Abangahlali" baseRussia emathuneni asePere Lachaise
Amathuna esikhumbuzo ahlukaniswe ngokucophelela abe "amakota" kanye "nemigwaqo" - kepha noma ngabe kunamamephu nezikhombi eziningiliziwe, akunzima ukuduka phakathi kwezindlu zeDolobha elikhulu labaFile. Kukhona nama-epitaphs ngesiCyrillic. Phakathi kwamaRussia adumile angcwatshwe lapha:
- inkosazana uDashkova (ithuna lakhe lidume ngesikhumbuzo salo esihle);
- Umsunguli wezenkolo uNikolai Turgenev;
- abamele umndeni Demidov;
- "Ubaba" uNestor Makhno;
- U-Isadora Duncan - yebo, ungowaseMelika, kepha akuzona zonke izinhlanga zaseRussia ezibe negalelo elinjalo kumasiko aseRussia;
- abahlanganyeli abangaqanjwanga ngamagama kodwa abakhulu impela eRussia ekumelaneni kwaseFrance eMpini Yezwe II.
