IDominican Republic ithatha ingxenye yeziqhingi zeGreater Antilles eCaribbean. Ibala cishe u-3/4 wendawo yesiqhingi saseHaiti. Insimu ihlukaniswa ngokukhululeka okuhlukahlukene: imifula, amachibi, amachibi, iziqiwi zemvelo. Isiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke eDominican Republic singaphezu kwamamitha ayi-3000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, futhi izintaba zihlukanisa imihosha nezigodi zemifula. Lapha, imvelo idale izimo zezulu ezinhle zokuzilibazisa - ilanga likhanya unyaka wonke, futhi isilinganiso sokushisa saminyaka yonke singama-28 degrees. Ngenxa yalezi zinto, izwe liphakathi kwezindawo eziheha izivakashi TOP emhlabeni, futhi inhlokodolobha yaseDominican Republic (iSanto Domingo) iyinhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezakhiwo ezinhle nemvelo.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile ngeSanto Domingo
Idolobha lisogwini oluseningizimu-mpumalanga yesiqhingi i-Hispaniola, ngasemfuleni u-Osama, ongena oLwandle lweCaribbean. Yindawo yokuhlala endala kunazo zonke, eyakhiwa ngo-1496 ngabantu baseYurophu eNtshonalanga Nenkabazwe. Umsunguli walo ungumfowabo kaChristopher Columbus - uBartolomeo. Leli butho laba iphuzu elibalulekile ngesikhathi kunqotshwa iMelika. Ekuqaleni, le ndawo yabizwa ngegama lendlovukazi yaseSpain - u-Isabella, kodwa kamuva yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuhlonipha uSanta Dominic.
Inhlokodolobha yaseDominican Republic isesesikhundleni esikhethekile, idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke eCaribbean. Izivakashi zizothola eSanto Domingo cishe yonke into umuntu angayilindela endaweni ekahle yeholide: ubuso obumomothekayo, amabhishi anesihlabathi, ulwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ilanga eliningi.
Idolobha lihlaba umxhwele ngokwakhiwa kwesimanje, kufakwe ukwakhiwa kwamakholoni. Lapha exoticism ihlangana nomoya wedolobha elikhulu lesimanje. Izindlu ezinhle zamakholoni, amafasitela agcwele izimbali, izikhumbuzo ezithakazelisayo ziyajabulisa iso. Isikhungo sedolobha esinomlando, esinezakhiwo zamakoloni zaseSpain kusukela ngekhulu le-16th, sibalwe njengendawo eyiGugu Lomhlaba le-UNESCO.
Izimpawu zomhlaba zaseSanto Domingo
Inhliziyo yenhlokodolobha yaseDominican Republic yiColonial Zone. Indala futhi yinhle, yize inciphile kancane, igcina ukwakheka kwayo koqobo kuze kube namuhla. Imigwaqo yendawo isazikhumbula izikhathi zabantu baseSpain. Yilapha lapho kwakukhona khona idolobha elidala kunawo wonke eNew World, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isisekelo esibalulekile sokuqhubeka nokunqoba amazwe aseMelika.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwazi inhlokodolobha ukuqala uhambo lwakho kusuka emgwaqweni omkhulu - uCalle el Conde. Kunezindawo zokudlela eziningi, izindawo zokudlela nezitolo ezithokozisayo lapha. Kunezakhiwo zomlando ezingaphezu kuka-300 eSanto Domingo: amasonto, izigodlo zamakholoni nezindlu ezindala.
I-El Conde iwelelwa yimigwaqo emincane eholela ezikweleni ezinezikhumbuzo eziningi. Isibonelo, ungabona isigodlo sikaDiego Columbus ePlaza de España - umphathi wamasosha waseSpain uDiego Columbus (indodana kaChristopher Columbus). Lesi yisakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke ezake zakhiwa esifundeni samaKoloni, esibonakala ethekwini. Isakhiwo samatshe senziwe ngesitayela samaMoorish-Gothic futhi sifana nesigodlo. Ngaphakathi, ungalithanda iqoqo elicebile lefenisha yamakholoni nezinto zenkolo zaseSpain.
Kunezindawo zokudlela eziningi nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle kakhulu lapho ungazama khona amakhono asendaweni.
Eduze neCathedral ehlaba umxhwele ka-Virgin Mary, isonto lokuqala lamaKhatholika elakhiwe enhlabathini yaseMelika. Kunamasonto ayi-14 lapha, ahlotshiswe ngemidwebo emihle namafasitela anengilazi. Inganekwane ithi uChristopher Columbus wangcwatshwa ekuqaleni eCathedral of the Blessed Mary Mary, futhi kamuva wathunyelwa eSeville.
Okunye okuhehayo kule ndawo iSigodlo Sikazwelonke. Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu sihlala uMongameli waseDominican Republic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvulwe igalari yezobuciko besimanje, iNational Theatre, uMtapo Wezincwadi Kazwelonke kanye neMnyuziyamu Yomuntu.
Ukuheha okulandelayo kuyinqaba yokuqala yezwe elisha - iFortaleza Osama. Izindonga zayo zingamamitha amabili ubukhulu. Umbhoshongo wawo unikeza umbono omuhle walo lonke idolobha. Ezikhathini zasendulo, imikhumbi yama-pirate ibibhekwa kusuka lapha.
IColumbus Lighthouse ifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile, okumangaza ngosayizi wayo nokubukeka kwayo kwasekuqaleni.
Izinketho zokungcebeleka eSanto Domingo
ISanto Domingo yindawo enhle yokuzicwilisa emasikweni nasemasikweni empucuko engajwayelekile. Abantu bendawo bayaziqhenya ngamagugu abo, futhi idolobha ligcwele iminyuziyamu, izinkundla zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, izindawo zemibukiso kanye nezindawo zokudlela eziningi ezimnandi eziphaka ukudla kwasendaweni.
Abathandi bokuthula nemvelo kufanele bavakashele ipaki elishisayo iMirador del Sur, lapho ungancoma khona izinhlobo zezihlahla ezingavamile, ezingavamile. Futhi epaki yedolobha laseColumbus - bheka isithombe setilosi elidumile. Uhambo oluya kwelinye lamabhishi amahle kakhulu emhlabeni - iBoca Chica kungenzeka. Itholakala kumakhilomitha angama-40 ukusuka eSanto Domingo.
Abathandi bempilo yasebusuku nabo bazojabula. Kunezindawo eziningi zokudansa zesiLatini, izindawo zokuphuzela nezindawo zokuphumula enhlokodolobha, lapho ungazijabulisa khona kuze kuse. ILa Guacara Taina iyona kuphela iklabhu yasebusuku emhlabeni etholakala emhumeni omkhulu wemvelo. Isimo sekilabhu sicwilisa izivakashi emhlabeni omuhle wokukhanya nomsindo.
Izibiliboco zasendaweni
Ngemuva kokuchitha iholide eDominican Republic, kunzima ukumelana nokungazami ukudla kwasendaweni. Izitsha ezilandelayo zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile:
- IMang yisidlo sasekuseni esijwayelekile sebhanana elihlaza okotshani no-anyanisi, ushizi noma isalami.
- ILa bandera dominicana yisidlo sendabuko sasemini esiqukethe irayisi, ubhontshisi obomvu, inyama nemifino.
- Empanada - inhlama yesinkwa efakwe inyama, ushizi noma imifino (kubhakwe).
- I-Paella inguqulo yasendaweni yesidlo selayisi saseSpain esisebenzisa i-annatto esikhundleni sesafron.
- I-Arroz con leche iyi-pudding yobisi-irayisi emnandi.
Isikhathi esihle sokuhamba
ISanto Domingo ijabulela isimo sezulu esishisayo esishisayo unyaka wonke. Ebusika, lapha izinga lokushisa lehlela ku- +22 degrees. Lokhu kudala indawo ekahle yokubuka indawo. Isikhathi semvula siqala ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba, kunezimvula ezincane kodwa ezinkulu. Ukuphakama kokushisa kunguJulayi. Izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nosuku lifinyelela ku-30, kepha umoya ovela enyakatho-mpumalanga uyakudambisa ukukhululeka.
Isikhathi samaholide esinconywayo eSanto Domingo sisukela ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Ephreli. Kepha uma kunesifiso sokubona noma sokubamba iqhaza emicimbini ekhanyayo yonyaka, kuyafaneleka ukucabanga ngohambo phakathi kuka-Ephreli noSepthemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, kugujwa iPhasika lamaKhatholika, usuku losanta ongumlondolozi wedolobha - iSt. Domingo neSt. Mercedes Day, umkhosi waseMerengue, imikhosi eminingana nemikhosi yokupheka.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
ISanto Domingo idolobha elinengozi eyengeziwe empilweni. Ukuphela kwendawo ebiyelwe ephephile yiSifunda SamaKoloni. Kunamaphoyisa asebenza kuzo zonke izimpambana mgwaqo. Izivakashi ziyelulekwa ukuthi zingashiyi indawo yazo. Ngemuva kobumnyama, kungakuhle ukuthi ungaphumi wedwa ngaphandle. Kungcono ukungafaki ubucwebe obubizayo, futhi ugcine isikhwama sinemali nemibhalo siqine.
