IMount Kailash iyimfihlakalo engaqondakali futhi engaqondakaliyo yaseTibet, indawo eheha izinkulungwane zabahambi benkolo nabavakashi. Indawo ephakeme kunazo zonke esifundeni sayo, ezungezwe amachibi angcwele iManasarovar neRakshas (amanzi aphilayo namanzi afile), ingqungquthela enganqotshwanga yinoma yimuphi umgibeli kufanele uyibone ngamehlo akho okungenani kanye empilweni yakho.
Where is Kailash located?
Ukuxhumanisa ngqo kungu-31.066667, 81.3125, iKailash iseningizimu yeThebetan Plateau futhi ihlukanisa imicengezi yemifula emine emikhulu yase-Asia, amanzi avela ezinguzungeni zeqhwa zawo egelezela eLake Langa-Tso. Isithombe sokucaca okuphezulu esivela kusethelayithi noma indiza sifana nembali engamakhasi ayisishiyagalombili yesimo esifanele; ebalazweni ayihlukile emigqeni engomakhelwane, kepha idlula kakhulu ngobude.
Impendulo yombuzo othi: yini ukuphakama kwentaba ephikisanayo, ibanga elibizwa ososayensi lisukela ku-6638 kuya ku-6890 m. Emthambekeni oseningizimu wentaba kunemifantu emibili ejulile, izithunzi zazo zakha uhlaka lwe-swastika ekushoneni kwelanga.
Incazelo engcwele Kailash
INtaba iKailash kukhulunywa ngayo kuzo zonke izinganekwane zasendulo nemibhalo yenkolo yase-Asia, yaziwa njengengcwele phakathi kwezinkolo ezine:
- AmaHindu akholelwa ukuthi indawo yokuhlala ethandekayo yaseShiva isendaweni yayo ephakeme, eVishnu Purana ikhonjiswa njengedolobha lonkulunkulu kanye nesikhungo semvelo seMvelo.
- EBuddhism, le yindawo yokuhlala uBuddha, inhliziyo yomhlaba kanye nendawo yamandla.
- AmaJain akhonza usizi njengendawo lapho uMahavira, umprofethi wabo wokuqala nosanta omkhulu kunabo bonke, athola ukuqonda kweqiniso futhi waphazamisa uSamsara.
- AmaBonts abiza intaba ngokuthi indawo yokuhlushwa ubungqabavu, maphakathi nezwe lasendulo nomphefumulo wamasiko abo. Ngokungafani namakholwa ezinkolo ezintathu zokuqala, enza usawoti we-kora (wokuhlanza uhambo), abalandeli bakaBon baya elangeni.
Imiqondo yeParascientific mayelana neKailash
Imfihlakalo kaKailash ayijabulisi ososayensi kuphela, kepha futhi nabathandi bemfihlakalo nolwazi olwedlulele, izazi-mlando ezifuna imikhondo yempucuko yasendulo. Imibono ebekwe phambili inesibindi futhi iyakhanya, isibonelo:
- Intaba nendawo ezungezile ibizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lwamaphiramidi asendulo abhujiswa ngezikhathi ezithile. Abaxhasi bale nguqulo baphawula ukunyathela okucacile (ama-protrusions ayi-9 kuphela) nendawo elungile yemiphetho yentaba, icishe ifane ncamashi namaphuzu okhadinali, njengakwezinye izakhiwo eGibhithe naseMexico.
- Umbono kaE. Muldashev mayelana nezibuko zamatshe zikaKailash, amasango welinye izwe nezinto zobuciko zesintu sasendulo ezazifihlwe ngaphakathi kwentaba. Ngokusho kwakhe, lokhu kuyinto eyakhiwe ngokungeyikho, into engenalutho enokuphakama kokuqala kuka-6666 m, izinhlangothi ezi-concave zazo ezigoqa isikhathi futhi zifihle indlela ibe yiqiniso elifanayo.
- Izinganekwane mayelana ne-sarcophagus efihla ichibi lezakhi zofuzo zikaKristu, uBuddha, uConfucius, uZarathustra, uKrishna nabanye othisha basendulo.
Izindaba ezikhuphukayo zikaKailash
Umbuzo othi "ngubani onqobe uKailash" awunanjongo yokuwubuza, ngenxa yezinkolo, abantu bomdabu abazange bazame ukunqoba le ngqungquthela, yonke imikhankaso ebhaliswe ngokusemthethweni ngalolu lwazi eyabagibeli bangaphandle. Njengazo zonke izintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa ezakhiwe ngamapiramidi, uKailash kunzima ukukhuphuka, kepha inkinga enkulu ukubhikisha kwamakholwa.
Njengoba bengakaze bathole imvume kwiziphathimandla ngo-2000 nango-2002, amaqembu aseSpain awazange adlule ikamu ezansi kwekamu, ngo-2004 abathandi baseRussia bazama ukukhuphuka ngaphandle kwemishini ephakeme, kodwa babuya ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi. Njengamanje, ukukhuphuka okunjalo akuvunyelwe ezingeni elisemthethweni, kufaka phakathi i-ONN.
Hike ezungeze iKailash
Izinkampani eziningi zinikela ngezinsizakalo zokulethwa kokuqala kwe-kora - iDarchen nokuhambisana nomhlahlandlela. Uhambo luthatha izinsuku ezifika kwezintathu, ukudlula esigabeni esinzima kakhulu (ukudlula kweDolma) - kufika emahoreni ama-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, isihambeli sihamba amakhilomitha angama-53, ngemuva kokudlula imibuthano eyi-13, kuvunyelwe ukudlulela eringini elingaphakathi lamagxolo.
Ungakhohlwa ukufunda ngeMount Olympus.
Labo abafisa ukuvakashela le ndawo kufanele bangakhumbuli ngokuqeqeshwa okuhle kuphela, kepha nangesidingo semvume - uhlobo lwe-visa yeqembu lokuvakashela iTibet, ukubhaliswa kuthatha amasonto ama-2-3. Inqubomgomo elandelwa yiChina iholele eqinisweni lokuthi cishe akunakwenzeka ukufika wedwa eNtabeni iKailash; ama-visa ngamanye awakhishwa. Kepha kukhona okuhlanganisiwe: lapho abantu abaningi eqenjini, uhambo lushibhile futhi nomgwaqo kuzobiza.