U-Alexey Alekseevich Kadochnikov (1935-2019) - Umbhali wezokuzivikela kanye noqeqesho lokulwa ngezandla, umqambi nomlobi. Wathola udumo ngenxa yokwandiswa kohlelo lwakhe lokulwa ngesandla olwaziwa nge- "Kadochnikov Method" noma "Kadochnikov System".
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography ka-Alexei Kadochnikov, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane kaKadochnikov.
I-biography ka-Alexei Kadochnikov
U-Alexey Kadochnikov wazalwa ngoJulayi 20, 1935 e-Odessa. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini wesikhulu se-Air Force of the Armed Forces of the USSR. Lapho eneminyaka engu-4 ubudala, yena nomndeni wakhe bathuthela eKrasnodar.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ubuntwana buka-Alexei bawela eminyakeni yeMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe (1941-1945). Lapho uyise eya ngaphambili, umfana nonina bakhishwa behanjiswa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngesinye isikhathi yena nonina babehlaliswe kwelinye lamabutho empi, lapho abaqashwa khona baqeqeshwa khona ngaphambi kokuba bathunyelwe esitheni.
Umfana wabukela ngokulangazelela ukuqeqeshwa kwamasosha aseSoviet, afaka phakathi ukulwa ngesandla. Ngemuva kwempi, inhloko yomndeni yabuyela ekhaya ikhubazekile.
U-Alex wathola isitifiketi eStavropol, lapho amaKadochnikov ayehlala khona ngaleso sikhathi. Ngesikhathi se-biography yakhe, wakhombisa intshisekelo kumasayensi ahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, waya ekilabhini endizayo nasestudiyo se-amateur somsakazo.
Esikhathini 1955-1958. UKadochnikov wasebenza ebusosheni, ngemuva kwalokho wasebenza iminyaka engaba ngu-25 ezinhlanganweni ezahlukahlukene zaseKrasnodar nasezikhungweni zocwaningo.
Kusukela ngo-1994, Kadochnikov ubambe isikhundla isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo ehola kwelinye lamayunithi ezempi.
"Isikole sokusinda"
Lapho esemusha, u-Alex wanquma ukuxhumanisa impilo yakhe nezindiza zezempi. Wathweswa iziqu eKharkov Aviation Military School, waba umshayeli oqinisekisiwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, wathatha izifundo ezikhethekile zokulwa nokubhukuda, waphinde wafunda neminye imisebenzi engu-18, kufaka phakathi ibhizinisi lomsakazo, indawo, ukudubula, ukuqeda amabhomu, njll.
Ebuyela ekhaya, uKadochnikov waba nentshisekelo kubuciko obuhlukahlukene bokulwa, efunda izincwadi ezifanele. Ngokusho kwakhe, kusukela ngo-1962 ubeqeqesha amasosha amabutho akhethekile ahlukahlukene kanye nezikole zamasosha ezindawo.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, u-Alexey waphumelela esikhungweni sendawo se-polytechnic, ngemuva kwalokho wamemezela ukuqashwa kwabafundi ukuqeqeshwa ukulwa. Njengoba ngaleso sikhathi izakhamizi zazingavunyelwe ukufunda noma yibuphi ubuciko bokulwa, amakilasi akhe abizwa nge- "School of Survival." Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi uhlelo lokuqeqesha lubandakanya nokuqeqeshwa kwamanzi.
Kusukela ngo-1983, Kadochnikov wahola elabhorethri eMnyangweni Wezobuchwepheshe eKrasnodar Higher Military Command and Engineering School of the Missile Forces. Ngenkathi esebenza esikoleni, wakwazi ukusungula uhlelo lwakhe lokusinda.
U-Alexey Kadochnikov wanaka kakhulu umbono. Wachazela abafundi bakhe ngokuningiliziwe imigomo ye-physics, i-biomechanics, i-psychology kanye ne-anatomy. Uphikise ukuthi kungenzeka ukunqoba noma yimuphi umphikisi empini hhayi ngenxa yemininingwane ebonakalayo njengolwazi lwe-physics ne-anatomy.
U-Kadochnikov wayengowokuqala owaqala ukuhlanganisa uhlelo lokulwa ngesandla nemithetho ye-mechanics, ehumusha wonke amasu ezibalweni zezibalo. Ekilasini, wayevame ukuchaza umgomo olula wokusebenzisa, osiza ukwenza amasu ngisho nakubaphikisi abanamandla nabaqinile.
Emqondweni wenkosi, umzimba womuntu wawungeyona into edlula ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi engafinyelela impumelelo enkulu emkhakheni wezobuciko bokulwa. Lo mbono uvumele u-Alexey ukuthi enze ushintsho olukhulu ohlelweni lokuqeqeshwa kwabalwa impi yokulwa ngesandla.
Kadochnikov wenza konke ukunyakaza, ngekhono usebenzisa amandla esitha ngokumelene naye. Phakathi nezinkulumo zakhe, wayevame ukudonsela ukunakekela emaphutheni enziwa ezinhlelweni zendabuko zokulwa ngesandla.
U-Alexey Alekseevich wafundisa abafundi ukuthi balwe kunoma yiziphi izimo, besebenzisa zonke izindlela ezikhona. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi usebenzisa uhlelo lwakhe, umgadli angakwazi ukubhekana nabaphikisi abaningana, aphendulele amandla abahlaseli. Ukuze kunqotshwe isitha, kwakudingeka ukuba kwenziwe ukulwa okusondelene naye, hhayi ukulahlekelwa isitha lapho kungabonakali khona, ukumenza angalingani futhi enze ukuhlasela okuphikisana nakho.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uKadochnikov wanikeza indawo ebalulekile yokuwa. Imvamisa impi iphela ngokulwa phansi, ngakho-ke, umuntu kudingeka afunde ukuthi angawela kanjani phansi kahle ngaphandle kokulimaza umzimba wakhe.
Ngaphezu kokufundisa ukulwa okuqinile, u-Alexander Kadochnikov wafundisa ama-cadet ukuhamba ebusuku endaweni engajwayelekile, ukulala eqhweni, ukwelashwa ngosizo lwezindlela ezithuthukisiwe, ukuthunga amanxeba emzimbeni, njll. Ngokushesha izwe lonke laqala ukukhuluma ngohlelo lwakhe.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1980, izikhulu eziqeqeshwe nguKadochnikov zakwazi ukudambisa amandla “amaphekula” ayethumbe indiza ngemizuzwana eyi-12, izindima zawo zazidlalwa ngamaphoyisa odlame. Lokhu kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi izinhlaka eziningi zokuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa komthetho zazifuna ukuthatha abafundi babafundisi baseRussia bababeke ezingeni labo.
Uhlelo olusha lokulwa ngesandla lwalunelungelo lobunikazi ngo-2000 ngamagama athi - "Indlela A. A. Kadochnikov yokuzivikela ekuhlaselweni." Le ndlela yayincike kakhulu ekuzivikeleni nasekunciphiseni isitha izikhali.
Inqubo yokulwa engaxhumana nayo
Njengoba u-Alexey Kadochnikov ebambe iqhaza ekuqeqesheni amabutho akhethekile, imininingwane eminingi ephathelene nohlelo lwethiyori noqeqesho bekungafanele yenziwe yenziwe umphakathi. Ngakho-ke, okuningi okwenziwa yinkosi nokwakwazi ukukwenza kwahlala "kwahlukaniswa".
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi phakathi nokuqeqeshwa kwama-scouts noma ama-Special Force Officers, uKadochnikov wafundisa ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukuqeda isitha ngosizo lwezindlela nezimo zempi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakwa okukhulu kwanikezwa ekulungiseleleni kwengqondo. U-Aleksey Alekseevich ngokwakhe wayenendlela eyimfihlo yokulwa okungathintwa naye, ayikhombisa ngezikhathi ezithile phambi kwamalensi wekhamera yevidiyo.
Ngenkathi uKadochnikov ebuzwa ukuthi adalule zonke izimfihlo zempi yokuxhumana, wachaza ingozi yayo, okokuqala, kowayisebenzisayo. Ngokusho kwenkosi, umuntu ongazilungiselele angadala ukulimala okungenakulungiswa kokubili kuye nakumphikisi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Alexey Kadochnikov wayehlala nomkakhe, uLyudmila Mikhailovna, efulethini elilula. Lo mbhangqwana waba nendodana, u-Arkady, oqhubeka nomsebenzi kababa wakhe odumile namuhla.
Kuyo yonke iminyaka yomlando wakhe, le ndoda yaba umbhali wezincwadi eziyishumi nambili ezilwa ngezandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaqoshwa izinhlelo eziningi zethelevishini ngaye, ezingabukwa kuwebhu namuhla.
Ukufa
U-Alexey Kadochnikov ushone ngo-Ephreli 13, 2019 eneminyaka engama-83. Ngemisebenzi yakhe, umbhali wohlelo lweKadochnikov wanikezwa imiklomelo ehlonishwayo ehlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, kufaka phakathi i-Order of Honor, indondo "Yomsebenzi othelayo ekuthuthukiseni ezemidlalo ngobuningi eKuban" kanye nendondo ye-VDNKh (yomsebenzi wokucwaninga).
Isithombe ngu-Alexey Kadochnikov
