Yini i-pathology? Leli gama livame ukuzwakala kodokotela, kanye nabamele eminye imikhakha. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abayazi incazelo yalo mqondo, noma bayiphambanise namanye amagama.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yini i-pathology nokuthi ingaba yini.
Kusho ukuthini ukugula
Izifo (I-Greek πάθο and-suffering and λογο teaching-teaching) - isigaba sesayensi yezokwelapha esifundisisa izinqubo zezifo nemibandela emzimbeni ophilayo.
Futhi, i-pathology ukuphambuka okubuhlungu kusuka esimweni esijwayelekile noma inqubo yokuthuthuka, okungajwayelekile okubi. I-pathologies ifaka izifo, ukungasebenzi kahle nezinqubo zokuchezuka kokujwayelekile.
Njengomthetho, igama elithi "pathology" lisetshenziswa ngqo esimweni lapho kukhulunywa ngokungahleleki kokuma komzimba noma komzimba. Futhi, leli gama livame ukusetshenziswa njengegama elifanayo nenqubo yokuqhubeka kwesifo.
I-Pathology isuselwa kuzindlela ezi-2 zokutadisha:
- okuchazayo;
- okokuhlola.
Namuhla, i-pathology isuselwa ekuhlolweni kwesidumbu okwenziwa yizidumbu. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwesidumbu, ongoti bacwaninga ngomzimba obuthinteka ezifweni ukuze baphenye ushintsho emzimbeni kamufi.
Uma kwenzeka kungenakwenzeka ukuthola imbangela yalesi sifo, ochwepheshe basebenzisa enye indlela - eyokuhlola. Ngale njongo, ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ezilwaneni, njengamagundane noma amagundane. Ngemuva kochungechunge locwaningo, odokotela bangaqiniseka noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, baphikise isizathu esidale lokhu noma lokho kugula.
Ukuhlanganisa konke okungenhla, kungagcizelelwa ukuthi kuphela ngokuhlanganisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokutadisha nokwenza izivivinyo, ososayensi bangathola imbangela yokugula futhi, uma kungenzeka, basungule imishanguzo yokwelashwa kwayo.