Ojars Raimonds Pauls (uNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko owazalwa waseLatvia (1989-1993), uMculi Wabantu wase-USSR noLaureate weLenin Komsomol Prize.
Waziwa kakhulu ngezingoma ezinjengokuthi "A Million Scarlet Roses", "Business - Time", "Vernissage" nethi "Yellow Leaves".
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaRaymond Pauls, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaPauls.
Umlando kaRaymond Pauls
URaymond Pauls wazalwa ngoJanuwari 12, 1936 eRiga. Ukhulele emndenini kaGoldblower uVoldemar Pauls nonkosikazi wakhe u-Alma-Matilda, obesebenza njengofekethisi wamaparele.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, inhloko yomndeni yadlala izigubhu ku-orchestra yase-Mihavo amateur. Ngokushesha, ubaba nomama bathola ikhono lendodana lomculo.
Ngenxa yalokho, bamthumela enkulisa ye-1 Music Institute, lapho aqala khona ukuthola imfundo yomculo.
Lapho uPauls eneminyaka engaba yishumi, wangena esikoleni somculo, ngemuva kwalokho waba ngumfundi eLatvia State Conservatory.
Ngesikhathi sokufunda kwakhe, wafinyelela ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu ngokudlala upiyano. Ngalesi sikhathi se-biography yakhe, wakhanyisa njengopiyano kuma-orchestra ahlukahlukene.
Ngokushesha, uRaymond waba nentshisekelo enkulu kwi-jazz. Efunde izingoma eziningi ze-jazz, waqala ukudlala ezindaweni zokudlela.
Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme ngo-1958, lo mfana wathola umsebenzi eqenjini lendawo le-orchestra eLatvia Conservatory. Ngokushesha waqala ukwenza hhayi kuphela ekhaya, kodwa futhi phesheya.
Umculo
Ngo-1964, uRaimonds Pauls osemncane wayephathiswe ukuhola iRiga Pop Orchestra. Wahlala kulesi sikhundla iminyaka engu-7, ngemuva kwalokho waba ngumqondisi wobuciko we-VIA "Modo". Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesevele ethathwa njengomunye wabaqambi abanamakhono kakhulu ezweni.
Ngaleso sikhathi se-biography yakhe, uPauls wabonga kakhulu ezingomeni ezinjengethi "Winter Evening", "Old Birch" nethi "Amahlamvu Aphuzi". Ukuqanjwa kokugcina kwamlethela ukuthandwa yi-Union. Ngaphezu kwalokho, waziwa ngokushicilelwa komculo "Usisi Carrie" namanye amaphrojekthi amaningi, lapho ethole khona imiklomelo yomculo kaningi.
Kusukela ngo-1978 kuya ku-1982, uRaimonds wayengumphathi weRatvian Radio neTelevishini Orchestra yeLight neJazz Music. Maphakathi nawo-80s, wasebenza njengomhleli omkhulu wezinhlelo zomculo zomsakazo zaseLatvia.
Ukuba ngomunye wabaqambi abaphambili e-USSR, uPauls waqala ukuthola izipesheli zokubambisana kubaculi abadume kakhulu. Wabhala izingoma eziningi zika-Alla Pugacheva, phakathi kwazo okuyi- "A Million Scarlet Roses", "Maestro", "Business - Time" nezinye zaba izingoma zangempela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uRaymond Pauls usebenze ngempumelelo nezinkanyezi ezinjengoLaima Vaikule noValery Leontiev. Ingoma ethi "Vernissage", eyenziwa yile duet, namanje ayilahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwayo. Ku-1986, ngokuzimisela kwakhe, i-International Youth Festival "iJurmala" yasungulwa, eyayikhona kuze kube yi-1992.
Ngo-1989, le ndoda yaphathiswa isikhundla sokuba nguNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko waseLatvia, futhi eminyakeni 4 kamuva waba umeluleki wenhloko yezwe kwezamasiko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1999 wabanga isikhundla sokuba nguMongameli waseLatvia, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wahoxisa isikhundla sakhe.
Enkulungwaneni entsha yeminyaka entsha, uPauls, kanye no-Igor Krutoy, bahlela umncintiswano weNew Wave International Competition wabasakazi beYoung Pop Music, namanje osadumile namanje.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, umesti wayevame ukudlala njengomdlali wopiyano, edlala nama-symphony orchestra noma ehambisana nabaculi be-pop. Eminyakeni eminingi yobuciko bakhe bokudala, uRaymond Pauls wabhala imisebenzi eminingi yomculo.
Umculo womqambi waseLatvia ungazwakala kumafilimu angaba ngu-60, okubalwa kuwo iThree Plus Two neThe Long Road in the Dunes. Ungumbhali wama-ballet ama-3, imiculo eyi-10 nezingoma ezingaba ngu-60 zomdlalo waseshashalazini. Izingoma zakhe zenziwa izinkanyezi ezinjengoLarisa Dolina, u-Edita Piekha, u-Andrei Mironov, uSofia Rotaru, uTatiana Bulanova, uChristina Orbakaite nabanye abaningi.
URaimonds Pauls unaka kakhulu izindaba zomphakathi, ngokuba ngumnikazi wesikhungo sezingane ezinamakhono. Ku-2014, kudlalwé komculo i- "All About Cinderella", umculo owawubhalwe nguPauls ofanayo, ngokubamba iqhaza kweqembu lamadwala i- "SLOT". Muva nje, lo maestro ubesebenza ngenkuthalo emaculweni aseLatvia.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-1959, phakathi nohambo e-Odessa, umqambi wahlangana nomqondisi uSvetlana Epifanova. Abantu abasha babonisa isithakazelo komunye nomunye, ngemuva kwalokho abazange bahlukane.
Ngokushesha, abathandi banquma ukushada ngokusayina ePardaugava. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi abashadayo babengenabo nofakazi, ngenxa yalokho ababa isisebenzi sehhovisi lokubhalisa kanye nomlondolozi. Kamuva, lo mbhangqwana waba nendodakazi, u-Aneta.
Enkulumweni, uRaymond uvumile ukuthi ebusheni bakhe wayenezinkinga zotshwala, kodwa ngenxa yomndeni wakhe, wakwazi ukunqoba isifiso sotshwala. Ngo-2011, wahlinzwa inhliziyo, okwaphumelela kakhulu.
URaymond Pauls namuhla
Ngo-2017 uPauls wabhala umculo womdlalo othi The Girl in the Cafe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukwakheka kwakhe kuzwakale kwifilimu ethi "Homo Novus".
Manje ubonakala ngezikhathi ezithile kumakhonsathi amakhulu emazweni ahlukahlukene. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngokuzayo i-maestro izothokozisa abalandeli bayo ngemisebenzi emisha.
Isithombe nguRaymond Pauls