UMichael Fred Phelps 2 (owazalwa ngo-1985) - umbhukudi waseMelika, iqhawe lama-Olimpiki lama-23 (amahlandla ayi-13 - emabangeni ngamanye, ama-10 - emijahweni yokudlulisela), iqhawe lomhlaba elinezikhathi ezingama-26 echibini lamamitha angama-50, ophethe amarekhodi amaningi omhlaba. Inezibongo "Baltimore Bullet" kanye "Flying Fish".
Umnikazi werekhodi lesibalo semiklomelo yegolide (23) nemiklomelo isiyonke (28) emlandweni wama-Olympic Games, kanye nemiklomelo yegolide (26) nemiklomelo esamba (33) emlandweni wemidlalo yomhlaba emidlalweni yasemanzini.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaMichael Phelps, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaMichael Phelps.
Umlando ka-Michael Phelps
UMichael Phelps wazalwa ngoJuni 30, 1985 eBaltimore (Maryland). Ngaphandle kwakhe, abazali bakhe babenezinye izingane ezimbili.
Ubaba wababhukudi, uMichael Fred Phelps, wayedlala ibhola lombhoxo esikoleni samabanga aphakeme, kanti umama wakhe, uDeborah Sue Davisson, wayenguthishanhloko wesikole.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Lapho uMichael esafunda amabanga aphansi, abazali bakhe banquma ukuhamba. Wabe eseneminyaka engu-9 ubudala.
Umfana wayethanda ukubhukuda kusukela ebuntwaneni. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi udadewabo wafaka kuye uthando lwalo mdlalo.
Ngenkathi esekilasini le-6th, uPhelps watholakala ukuthi unenkinga yokushoda kokungasebenzi kahle.
UMichael usebenzise sonke isikhathi sakhe sokuphumula ebhukuda echibini. Ngenxa yokuqeqeshwa isikhathi eside futhi kanzima, ukwazile ukwephula irekhodi lezwe esigabeni seminyaka yakhe.
Ngokushesha uPhelps waqala ukuqeqesha uBob Bowman, owabona masinyane ithalente ebusheni. Ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe, uMichael wenze inqubekela phambili eyengeziwe.
Ukubhukuda
Lapho uPhelps eneminyaka engu-15 ubudala, wathola isimemo sokubamba iqhaza kuma-Olimpiki ka-2000. Ngakho-ke, waba ngumncintiswano omncane kunabo bonke emlandweni wemidlalo.
Emncintiswaneni, uMichael uthathe indawo yesi-5, kepha ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa wakwazi ukwephula irekhodi lomhlaba. EMelika, waqokwa njengeBest Swimmer ngo-2001.
Ngo-2003 le nsizwa yaqeda esikoleni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi ku-biography yakhe wayesekwazile ukusetha amarekhodi omhlaba ama-5.
Kuma-Olimpiki alandelayo e-Athene, uMichael Phelps wakhombisa imiphumela emangalisayo. Uthole izindondo eziyi-8, eziyi-6 zazo bekuyigolide.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ngaphambi kukaPhelps, akekho noyedwa umuntu wakubo ongathola le mpumelelo.
Ngo-2004, uMichael wangena eyunivesithi, wakhetha i-Faculty of Sports Management. Ngasikhathi sinye, waqala ukulungiselela iNdebe Yomhlaba, eyayizobanjelwa eMelbourne ngo-2007.
Kulo mqhudelwano, uPhelps wayengakalingani ngokulingana. Uthole izindondo zegolide eziyi-7 wasetha amarekhodi omhlaba ama-5.
Kuma-Olimpiki ka-2008, owawuseBeijing, uMichael wakwazi ukuwina izindondo zegolide eziyi-8, waphinde waqopha irekhodi elisha lama-Olimpiki ekubhukudeni okungamamitha angama-400.
Ngokushesha umbhukudi wasolwa ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Kuvele isithombe kwabezindaba lapho ebephethe khona ipayipi lokubhema insangu.
Futhi yize ngaphansi kwemithetho yamazwe omhlaba, ukubhema insangu kungavunyelwe phakathi kwemincintiswano, i-US Swimming Federation yamisa uPhelps izinyanga ezintathu ngenxa yokwehlisa ithemba labantu abakholelwa kuye.
Kuyo yonke iminyaka yomlando wakhe wezemidlalo, uMichael Phelps uzuze imiphumela emnandi, ebukeka ingenangqondo ukuphinda. Wakwazi ukuwina izindondo zegolide ezingama-19 zama-Olimpiki futhi wasetha amarekhodi omhlaba amahlandla angama-39!
Ngo-2012, ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwama-Olimpiki aseLondon, uPhelps oneminyaka engu-27 ubudala wanquma ukuyeka ukubhukuda. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesedlule bonke abasubathi kuyo yonke imidlalo ngokwenani lemiklomelo yama-Olympic.
I-American iwine izindondo ezingama-22, yamdlula kule nkomba umvocavoci womzimba waseSoviet uLarisa Latynina. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi leli rekhodi labanjwa cishe iminyaka engama-48.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, uMichael wabuyela emdlalweni omkhulu futhi. Uye kuma-Olympic Games 2016 alandelayo, abanjelwe eRio de Janeiro.
Umbhukudi waqhubeka nokukhombisa ukuma okuhle kakhulu, ngenxa yalokho wathola izindondo eziyisihlanu zegolide nezingu-1 zesiliva. Ngenxa yalokho, wakwazi ukwephula irekhodi lakhe ngokuba "negolide".
Ngokumangazayo, kwezindondo zegolide zikaMichael ezingama-23, eziyi-13 ezemincintiswano engafani, okwenze wakwazi ukuqopha elinye irekhodi elithandekayo.
Cabanga nje, leli rekhodi lahlala lingenakuphulwa iminyaka engama-2168! Ngo-152 BC. umsubathi wasendulo ongumGreki uLeonid waseRhodes uthole izindondo zegolide eziyi-12, kwathi uPhelps, ngokulandelana, wathola enye futhi.
Isisa
Ngo-2008, uMichael wasungula iSisekelo sokukhuthaza ukubhukuda nezindlela zokuphila ezinempilo.
Eminyakeni emi-2 kamuva, uPhelps waqala ukwenziwa kohlelo lwezingane "Im". Ngosizo lwakhe, izingane zafunda ukukhuthala nokuba nempilo. Ukubhukuda kwakubaluleke kakhulu kuphrojekthi.
Ngo-2017, uMichael Phelps wajoyina i-Management Board yaseMedibio, inkampani ehlola izifo zengqondo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UMichael ushade nemodeli yemfashini uNicole Johnson. Kule nyunyana, lo mbhangqwana wawunamadodana amathathu.
Impumelelo enhle yomsubathi imvamisa ihlotshaniswa hhayi kuphela nenqubo yakhe yokubhukuda, kodwa futhi nezici zokwakheka komzimba.
UPhelps unosayizi wezinyawo ezingama-47, obhekwa njengokukhulu ngisho nokuphakama kwakhe (193 cm). Unemilenze emifushane ngokungavamile kanye nesifuba esinde.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubude bezingalo zikaMichael bufinyelela ku-203 cm, okungamasentimitha ayi-10 ubude kunomzimba wakhe.
UMichael Phelps namuhla
Ku-2017, uPhelps uvumile ukubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni othakazelisayo ohlelwe yiDiscovery Channel.
Ebangeni lamamitha ayi-100, umbhukudi ubencintisana ngejubane noshaka omhlophe, obushesha ngemizuzwana emibili kunoMichael.
Namuhla, umgijimi uvela ezikhangisweni futhi ungubuso obusemthethweni bomkhiqizo we-LZR Racer. Ubuye abe nenkampani yakhe eyenza izibuko zokubhukuda.
UMichael wenza imodeli yezingilazi kanye nomeluleki wakhe uBob Bowman.
Le ndoda ine-akhawunti ye-Instagram. Ngo-2020, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-3 babhalise ekhasini lakhe.
Isithombe nguMichael Phelps