Yini isingathekiso? Leli gama laziwa ngumuntu kusukela esikoleni. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezimo ezahlukahlukene, abantu abaningi bakwazile ukukhohlwa okushiwo yileli gama. Futhi abanye, besebenzisa lo mqondo, abaqondi ngokugcwele ukuthi kusho ukuthini ngawo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi siyini isingathekiso nokuthi singaziveza ngaziphi izindlela.
Sisho ukuthini isingathekiso
Isingathekiso yindlela yokubhala evumela ukuthi wena wenze umbhalo ucebe futhi uthinte kakhulu imizwa. Ngesingathekiso kushiwo ukuqhathanisa okufihliwe kwento eyodwa noma isenzeko nenye ngesisekelo sokufana kwayo.
Isibonelo, inyanga ibizwa ngokuthi "ushizi wasezulwini" ngoba ushizi uyindilinga, uphuzi, futhi umbozwe izimbobo ezifana nentaba. Ngakho-ke, ngokusebenzisa izingathekiso, kuyenzeka ukuthi kudluliselwe izakhiwo zento ethile noma isenzo kwesinye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezingathekiso kusiza ukuqinisa ibinzana futhi likwenze kukhanye. Zivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ezinkondlweni nasenganekwaneni. Isibonelo umugqa wevesi olandelayo: "Umfudlana omncane wesiliva uyasebenza, ugeleza."
Kuyacaca ukuthi amanzi awasileli, nokuthi futhi "angeke agijime". Umfanekiso ocacile onjalo wokufanisa uvumela umfundi ukuthi aqonde ukuthi amanzi ahlanzeke ngokweqile nokuthi umfudlana ugeleza ngesivinini esikhulu.
Izinhlobo zezingathekiso
Zonke izingathekiso zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana:
- Cijile. Imvamisa lokhu kumane nje kungamagama ambalwa ahlukile kunencazelo: inkulumo enomlilo, ubuso bamatshe.
- Kusuliwe. Uhlobo lwezingathekiso ezigxile ngokuqinile kwisichazamazwi, ngenxa yalokho umuntu engasayinaki incazelo yazo engokomfanekiso: umlenze wetafula, ihlathi lezandla.
- Ifomula yesingathekiso. Olunye lwezinhlobo zesifaniso esisuliwe, engasakwazi ukuphinda ubhale ngenye indlela: isibungu sokungabaza, njengewashi.
- Ihaba. Isingathekiso lapho kuba khona ihaba ngamabomu lento, isenzeko noma umcimbi: "Sengivele ngiyiphindaphinde kayisigidi", "ngineqiniso ngamaphesenti ayinkulungwane."
Izingathekiso zicebisa inkulumo yethu futhi zisivumela ukuthi sichaze okuthile ngokuzwakala. Ukube bebengekho lapho, khona-ke inkulumo yethu ngabe "yomile" hhayi ezwakalayo.
