UJoseph Robinette (Joe) Biden Jr. (owazalwa; 1942) - Usopolitiki waseMelika, ilungu leDemocratic Party, iPhini Likamongameli wama-47 e-United States.
Ngaphambi kokukhethwa njengePhini likaMongameli, wayenguSenator wase-United States waseDelaware (1973-2009). Umbambiqhaza ku-2020 Democratic primary president
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaJoe Biden, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, nayi i-biography emfushane kaBiden.
UJoe Biden biography
UJoe Biden wazalwa ngoNovemba 20, 1942 esifundazweni sase-US sasePennsylvania. Wakhulela futhi wakhulela emndenini wamaKatolika kaJoseph Robinette Biden noCatherine Eugenia Finnegan. Ngaphezu kwakhe, abazali bezombusazwe babenamadodana amabili kanye nendodakazi eyodwa.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ekuqaleni, ubaba kaJoe Biden wayeyindoda ecebile, kepha ngemuva kochungechunge lokwehluleka kwezezimali, walahlekelwa cishe yonke ingcebo yakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, yena nomkakhe nezingane kwadingeka bahlale isikhashana endlini kaninazala nakubaba wakwakhe.
Kamuva, inhloko yomndeni yasithuthukisa kakhulu isimo sayo sezezimali, yaba ngumthengisi ophumelelayo wezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe.
UJoe Biden wafunda eSt. Helena's School, ngemuva kwalokho waphasa ngempumelelo izivivinyo e-Archmere Academy. Ube eseqhubeka nezifundo zakhe e-University of Delaware, lapho afundela khona umlando nezesayensi yezepolitiki. Ngesikhathi se-biography yakhe, wayeyithanda ibhola ne-baseball.
Ngesikhathi eneminyaka engama-26, uBiden wathola iziqu zakhe zomthetho eSyracuse University futhi wagcwalisa iziqu zakhe zobudokotela kwezomthetho.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ebusheni bakhe, uBiden wahlushwa ukungingiza, kodwa wakwazi ukukulapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayenesifo somoya, esasimvimbela ukuthi alulame ayokulwa eVietnam.
Ngo-1969 uJoe wajoyina iWilmington Bar Association futhi wakwazi ukusungula inkampani yakhe yabameli. Kungaleso sikhathi-ke lapho aqala khona ukuba nentshisekelo kwezombusazwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le nsizwa yakhangwa yimibono yamaDemokhrasi.
Ezombusazwe
Ngo-1972, uJoe Biden wakhethwa njengeSenator waseDelaware. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ubephinde aqokwe kabusha kulokhu.
Ngesikhathi se-biography ka-1987-1995. usopolitiki wayeyinhloko yekomidi lezobulungiswa eSenate. Ngo-1988, kwatholakala ukuthi une-aneurysm engasebenzi ebuchosheni, ngenxa yalokho le ndoda yangeniswa esibhedlela ngokuphuthumayo.
Isimo sempilo sombuso wentando yeningi sathathwa ngodokotela njengesibucayi, kepha basakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ophumelelayo futhi bafaka uBiden ezinyaweni zakhe. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingaba yisithupha, wakwazi ukubuyela emsebenzini.
Ngama-90s, uJoe Biden wayephakathi kosopolitiki ababedinga uxhaso lwezezimali e-Armenia naseNagorno-Karabakh. Eminyakeni eyishumi eyalandela, waphikisana nenqubomgomo kaGeorge W. Bush yokuhoxa eSivumelwaneni seSoviet-American 1972 ABM.
Ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kukaSepthemba 11, 2001, uBiden wasekela ukungenelela kwamasosha e-Afghanistan. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubebheka ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kwe-Iraq kuvumelekile uma zonke izindlela zokuketula uSaddam Hussein zikhathele.
Maphakathi no-2007, lapho amaDemokhrasi ebuyisa iningi labo eSenate, uJoe Biden waphinde wahola ikomidi lezinqubomgomo zangaphandle. Uthe uyabeseka ubumbano lwase-Iraq futhi ufuna ukwehlukaniswa kwe-Iraq phakathi kwamaKurds, amaShiites kanye namaSunni.
Ngenkathi esahlala eyilungu leKomiti Yezobulungiswa Yesigele, lo sopolitiki waba ngomunye wababhali bomthetho omusha wobulelesi, ohlose ukukhulisa ukuziphendulela ngokugenca amakhompyutha, ukwabiwa kwamafayela kwezinto ezinamalungelo obunikazi, kanye nezithombe zocansi zezingane.
UBiden uphinde waba ngumbhali wezikweletu zokuqinisa isikweletu sokusatshalaliswa nokusetshenziswa kwe-ketamine, i-flunitrazepam ne-ecstasy. Ngokufana, wafuna ukwenza uhlelo oluzokwenza ukuthi imfundo ephakeme itholakale kalula kubantu baseMelika.
Ngo-2008, uJoseph Biden wagubha iminyaka engu-35 yokuhlala njengeSenator waseDelaware. Ngolwandulela lokhetho lukaMengameli lwango-2008, uBiden walwela isihlalo senhloko ye-White House, kepha washeshe wahoxa kukhetho lwama-primaries wagxila okhethweni lweSenate.
Lapho uBarack Obama eba ngumongameli waseMelika, waqoka uBiden esikhundleni sokuba yiphini likamongameli. Ngaleso sikhathi, imibhalo yakhe emlandweni yayithathwa njengokuthuthuka kobudlelwano bezomnotho neRussia Federation, ngenxa yemihlangano yakhe noVladimir Putin, kanye nezingcingo zokuhlomisa amasosha aseSyria kanye nesithembiso sosizo ku "post-Maidan" Ukraine.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi umMelika uthathwa njengomgcini we-Ukraine ovela e-United States ngo-2014-2016. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni iSenate ifune ukuthi uMnyango Wezobulungiswa uphenye ukuxhumana kwe-vice-president e-Ukraine.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Unkosikazi wokuqala kaBiden kwakuyintombazane egama linguNelia. Kulo mshado, lo mbhangqwana wawunentombazane egama linguNaomi nabafana ababili, uBo noHunter. Ngo-1972, unkosikazi kaSenator nendodakazi yakhe eyayinonyaka ubudala babulawa engozini yemoto.
Imoto kaNelia yashayiswa yiloli eline-trailer. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi bekukhona namadodana amabili kaBiden emotweni, atakulwe. UBo ubephuke umlenze, kwathi uHunter walimala ekhanda.
UJoe Biden uze wafuna nokushiya kwezepolitiki ukuze anikeze isikhathi emadodaneni akhe. Kodwa-ke, omunye wabaholi beSenethi wamnqanda kulo mbono.
Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, le ndoda yaphinde yashada nothisha wayo uJill Tracy Jacobs. Kamuva, lo mbhangqwana waba nendodakazi, u-Ashley.
UJoe Biden namuhla
Ngo-2019, uBiden wamemezela inhloso yakhe yokuncintisana nokuba ngumongameli okhethweni oluzayo. Ekuqaleni, isilinganiso sakhe sasiphezulu impela, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi abaseMelika bakhetha abanye abantu.
Ngokusho kwalo sopolitiki, uVladimir Putin uqobo "akafuni anqobe ukhetho lukamongameli lwango-2020."
Ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli 2020, owayengumsizi kaBiden uTara Reed wammangalela ngokuhlukumeza ngokocansi. Le ntokazi yathi ngo-1993 yaba yisisulu sodlame yisigele. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi wakhuluma ngokuthinta okungafanele kwendoda, ngaphandle kokugcizelela ukuya ocansini.
Isithombe nguJoe Biden