U-Andrey Vasilievich Myagkov (uhlobo. Umklomelo Wombuso We-USSR kanye noMklomelo Wombuso we-RSFSR oqanjwe ngabazalwane bakaVasiliev.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaMyagkov, esizokhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho kune-biography emfushane ka-Andrey Myagkov.
I-Biography Myagkov
U-Andrei Myagkov wazalwa ngoJulayi 8, 1938 eLeningrad. Ukhule futhi wakhulela emndenini ofundile ongahlanganise lutho nomkhakha wamafilimu.
Ubaba womlingisi, uVasily Dmitrievich, wayeyiphini lomqondisi wesikole sobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta, waba yilungu lesayensi yezobuchwepheshe. Kamuva wasebenza Technological Institute. Umama, Zinaida Alexandrovna, wasebenza njengonjiniyela mechanical esikoleni lobuchwepheshe.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala, u-Andrei kwadingeka abone konke ukwesabeka kwempi futhi abhekane nendlala ngokwenzeka kwakhe. Lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuvinjelwa kweLeningrad (1941-1944), okwathatha izinsuku ezingama-872 futhi kwathatha izimpilo zamakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni uMyagkov, ngesinqumo sikayise, wangena eLeningrad Institute of Chemical Technology. Njengoba waba nguchwepheshe oqinisekisiwe, wasebenza isikhathi esithile e-Institute of Plastics.
Kungaleso sikhathi lapho kwenzeka khona ushintsho ku-biography ka-Andrei Myagkov. Ngesinye isikhathi, lapho ehlanganyela ekukhiqizeni amateur, waqokomisa omunye wothisha baseMoscow Art Theatre School.
Ebona umdlalo okholisayo wale nsizwa, uthisha wameluleka ukuthi akhombise ithalente lakhe estudiyo seMoscow Art Theatre. Ngenxa yalokho, u-Andrey wakwazi ukuphumelela ngempumelelo zonke izivivinyo futhi wathola imfundo yokulingisa.
Khona-ke Myagkov wathola umsebenzi e-Sovremennik edumile, lapho akwazi khona ukuveza ngokugcwele amandla akhe.
Itiyetha
E-Sovremennik, cishe ngokushesha baqala ukuthembela izindima eziholayo. Udlale uMalume emdlalweni othi "Uncle's Dream", waphinde wabamba iqhaza emidlalweni efana ne- "At the Bottom", "An Ordinary History", "Bolsheviks" neminye imidlalo.
Ngo-1977, lapho uMyagkov esevele eyinkanyezi yangempela yama-movie ebhayisikobho yaseRussia, wathuthela eMoscow Art Theatre. Gorky.
Eminyakeni eyi-10 kamuva, lapho ukuhlukana kwenzeka enkundleni yemidlalo, waqhubeka nokusebenzisana no-Oleg Efremov eMoscow Art Theatre. A.P. Chekhov.
U-Andrew, njengakuqala, wathola izindima ezinkulu, ebamba iqhaza emikhiqizweni eminingi. Ngesikhathi se-biography yakhe, wayesevele enguMculi Ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR.
UMyagkov ikakhulukazi wanikezwa izindima ngokuya ngemidlalo kaChekhov. Ngomsebenzi kaKulygin, wathola imiklomelo emibili ngasikhathi sinye - umklomelo weBaltic House festival kanye nomklomelo weStanislavsky.
E-Moscow Art Theatre, indoda yakwazi ukuthola imiphumela ephezulu njengomqondisi. Lapha wabeka imidlalo ethi "Good Night, Mom", "Autumn Charleston" ne "Retro".
Amafilimu
UMyagkov wavela okokuqala esikrinini esikhulu ngo-1965, edlala indawo yamahlaya i-Adventures of a Dentist. Udlale udokotela wamazinyo uSergei Chesnokov.
Eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, umlingisi waphathiswa indima ka-Alyosha emdlalweni weThe Brothers Karamazov, osuselwa encwadini yenoveli efanayo noFyodor Dostoevsky. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi, ngokusho kuka-Andrey, le ndima iyona ehamba phambili kumlando wakhe wokudala.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uMyagkov wabamba iqhaza ekuthwebuleni izithombe zobuciko eziningana. Ngo-1976, indunankulu ka-Eldar Ryazanov's tragicomedy yehlelo "I-Irony of Fate, noma Jabulela Ukugeza Kwakho!" Le filimu yamlethela ukuthandwa okumnandi nothando lwezilaleli zaseSoviet.
Abantu abaningi basamhlobanisa noZhenya Lukashin, owathi ngengozi engenangqondo wandizela eLeningrad. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ekuqaleni uRyazanov wazama u-Oleg Dal no-Andrei Mironov ngale ndima. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, umqondisi wanquma ukumbeka kuMyagkov.
U-Andrey Vasilyevich wahlonishwa njengomdlali ovelele wonyaka futhi waklonyeliswa nge-USSR State Prize. Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, indoda ethile yavuma ukuthi le teyiphu yaqeda umsebenzi wayo wefilimu. Lokhu kwakudalwa ukuthi abantu baqala ukumhlanganisa notshwala, kanti empilweni yangempela wayengazithandi nhlobo iziphuzo ezidakayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMyagkov uthi akazange abuke i-Irony of Fate iminyaka engaba ngu-20. Ubuye wengeza ukuthi ukukhonjiswa kwale tape ngonyaka omusha woNyaka Omusha akuyona nje into enodlame olubhekiswe kumbukeli.
Ngemuva kwalokho, u-Andrei Myagkov wadlala indima emisebenzini enjengethi "Izinsuku ZamaTurbins", "Awungibhalelanga" nokuthi "Hlala Eduze, Mishka!"
Ngo-1977, i-biography yokudala kaMyagkov yagcwaliswa ngenye indima yezinkanyezi. Wakwazi ukudlala ngokukhazimulayo u-Anatoly Novoseltsev ku- "Office Romance". Le filimu ithathwa njengeyakudala yesinema yaseSoviet futhi isathakazelisa kumbukeli wanamuhla.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, u-Andrei Vasilyevich wadlala kumafilimu amaningi, lapho okwakudume kakhulu kwakuyi "Garage", "Investigation" kanye ne "Cruel Romance".
Ngo-1986, uMyagkov wanikezwa isihloko esihlonishwayo soMculi Wabantu we-RSFSR. Ngemuva kokuwa kwe-USSR, ifilimu yakhe yagcwaliswa ngemisebenzi enjengokuthi "Isimo sezulu esihle eDeribasovskaya, noma liphinde line futhi eBrighton Beach", "Inkontileka nokufa", "uDisemba 32" kanye ne "The Tale of Fedot the Streltsa".
Ngo-2007 i-premiere yefilimu ethi The Irony of Fate. Ukuqhubeka ". Lesi sithombe sithole ukubuyekezwa okuxubekile, kepha kwaba yimali ephezulu kakhulu ehhovisi lamabhokisi eRussia nase-CIS, eqoqa cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-50.
Namuhla isithombe sokugcina ngokubamba iqhaza kukaMyagkov kwakuwuchungechunge oluthi "Ukuhlakazeka Kwenkungu" (2010). Ngemuva kwalokho, wanquma ukuyeka ukuqopha amafilimu. Lokhu bekungenxa yezempilo nokudumazeka nge-cinema yanamuhla.
Enkulumweni, indoda ethile yathi i-cinema yethu ayisekho ebusweni. Abantu baseRussia bazama ukulingisa abaseMelika kukho konke, bakhohlwe ngamanani abo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Andrey Myagkov uyindoda yomndeni eyisibonelo. Ngomkakhe, umlingisi u-Anastasia Voznesenskaya, washada emuva ngo-1963. Umlingisi uyavuma ukuthi wathandana noNastya ekuqaleni kokubona.
Ndawonye, lo mbhangqwana wasebenza eSovremennik naseMoscow Art Theatre. Ngokusho kukaMyagkov, wabhala amanoveli amathathu abaseshi ikakhulukazi kumkakhe. Ngokusho komunye wabo, "iGrey Gelding", kwaqoshwa uchungechunge lwethelevishini. Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, u-Andrei Myagkov upenda izithombe.
Phakathi neminyaka yokuphila komshado, u-Andrei no-Anastasia babengakaze babe nezingane. Le ntokazi ithi ngesinye isikhathi yona nomyeni wayo babematasa kakhulu ngomsebenzi kangangokuba babengenaso nje isikhathi sokukhulisa izingane.
UMyagkov, njengomkakhe, uncamela ukuchitha isikhathi ekhaya, egwema imicimbi yomphakathi. Akakhulumi neze nezintatheli futhi akavamile ukuvakashela izinhlelo ze-TV.
U-Andrey Myagkov namuhla
Ngo-2018, ngeminyaka engu-80 yomculi, ifilimu ethi “Andrey Myagkov. Ukuthula ngezinyathelo zokulinganisa ”, okwakhuluma ngamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo avela kumlando wakhe.
Kule projekthi izinkanyezi abalingisi abadumile, kufaka phakathi u-Alisa Freindlich, uSvetlana Nemolyaeva, uValentina Talyzina, u-Elizaveta Boyarskaya, uDmitry Brusnikin, u-Evgeny Kamenkovich nabanye.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, impilo yabo bobabili abashadile ishiya ifiseleka kakhulu, kepha indoda nomfazi basekelana ngazo zonke izindlela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-2009, uMyagkov wahlinzwa kabili ngenhliziyo: ama-valve enhliziyo yakhe athathelwa indawo futhi kwasuswa ihlule legazi emthanjeni we-carotid, kwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi waqiniswa.
Izithombe zikaMyagkov
