UMichael Gerard Tyson (uhlobo. Omunye wabashayisibhakela abakhulu kunabo bonke abaziwayo emlandweni. Umpetha womhlaba ngokuphelele esigabeni sosondonzima phakathi kochwepheshe (1987-1990). Umpetha womhlaba ngokusho kwezinguqulo "WBC", "WBA", "IBF", "The Ring".
Emhlanganweni we-WBC waminyaka yonke wama-49, uTyson wangeniswa eGuinness Book of Records, emnikeze izitifiketi ezi-2: ngenani elikhulu kakhulu labangqongqozayo abashesha kakhulu nokuba ngumpetha womhlaba wonke osindayo osindayo.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography kaMike Tyson, esizokhuluma ngaye kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho kune-biography emfushane kaMike Tyson.
Umlando ka-Mike Tyson
UMichael Tyson wazalwa ngoJuni 30, 1966 endaweni yaseBrownsville eNew York. Abazali bakhe kwakunguLorna Smith noJimmy Kirkpatrick.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umshayisibhakela wakusasa wathola isibongo sakhe kunkosikazi wokuqala kanina, ngoba ubaba wakhe washiya umndeni ngisho nangaphambi kokuzalwa kukaMike.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Esemncane, uMike wayehlukaniswa nokuba sengozini nomgogodla. Ngakho-ke, iningi lontanga yakhe, kanye nomfowabo omdala, babevame ukumhlukumeza.
Kodwa-ke, ngaleso sikhathi, umfana wayengakwazi ukuzivikela, ngenxa yalokho kwakudingeka akhuthazelele ukuhlazeka nokululazeka kubafana.
Abangane bakaTyson kuphela "amajuba, awazala futhi wachitha isikhathi esiningi nawo. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ukuthanda kwakhe amajuba kusekhona kuze kube namuhla.
Ngokokuqala ngqa empilweni yakhe, uMike wakhombisa ulaka ngemuva kokuthi isiqhwaga sendawo sidabule ikhanda lenye yezinyoni zakhe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke phambi kwamehlo engane.
UTyson wayethukuthele kangangokuba ngomzuzwana ofanayo wahlasela isiqhwaga ngezibhakela zakhe. Wamshaya kabuhlungu waze waphoqa wonke umuntu ukuthi aziphathe ngenhlonipho.
Ngemuva kwalesi sehlakalo, uMike akasavumi ukwehliswa. Lapho eneminyaka engu-10 ubudala, wajoyina iqembu lezigelekeqe elaliphanga endaweni.
Lokhu kwaholela ekutheni uTyson wayevame ukuboshwa futhi ekugcineni athunyelwe esikoleni sokuguqula izingane. Kulapha lapho kwenzeka khona ushintsho ku-biography yakhe.
Lapho nje umshayisibhakela omkhulu u-Mohammed Ali efika kulesi sikhungo, uMike abenenhlanhla yokukhuluma naye. U-Ali wamhlaba umxhwele kangangoba le ntombazane yayifuna nokuba ngumshayi sibhakela.
Lapho uTyson eneminyaka engu-13 ubudala, wabelwa esikoleni esikhethekile sabaphula umthetho bezingane. Ngaleso sikhathi ku-biography yakhe, wayehlukaniswa ngokungalingani okuthile namandla. Emncane kakhulu, wakwazi ukukhama i-barbell yamakhilogremu ayi-100.
Kulesi sikhungo, uMike wajwayelana kakhulu nothisha wezokuzivocavoca uBobby Stewart, owayengushayi sibhakela. Ucele uStewart ukuthi amfundise ukushaya isibhakela.
Uthisha uvumile ukuhambisana nesicelo sakhe uma uTyson eyeka ukwephula umthetho futhi eqala ukufunda kahle.
Intsha yahlelwa lezi zimo, ngemuva kwalokho isimilo sayo kanye nokutadisha kwathuthuka kakhulu. Ngokushesha uTyson wafinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu esibhakeleni kangangokuba uBobby wamthumela kumqeqeshi ogama lakhe linguCus D'Amato.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi lapho kushona umama kaMike, uCas D'Amato uzomkhipha amgade futhi amthathe ayohlala endlini yakhe.
Isibhakela
Umlando wezemidlalo kaMike Tyson waqala eneminyaka engu-15. Ebhokisini le-amateur, wanqoba cishe kuzo zonke izimpi.
Ngo-1982, umshayisibhakela wabamba iqhaza kuma-Junior Olympic Games. Kuyamangaza ukuthi uMike ukhiphe umphikisi wakhe wokuqala ngemizuzwana eyi-8 nje. Kodwa-ke, zonke ezinye izimpi ziphelile nasemizuliswaneni yokuqala.
Futhi yize ngezikhathi ezithile uTyson wayehlulwa ezinye izimpi, wakhombisa ifomu elihle nesibhakela esihle.
Noma kunjalo, lo msubathi wakwazi ukufaka ukwesaba kubaphikisi bakhe, ebanikeza ingcindezi enamandla engokwengqondo kubo. Wayenesibhakela esinamandla nokuqina.
Ngesikhathi kuliwa, uMike wasebenzisa isitayela se-pick-a-boo, esivumela ukuthi akwazi ukushaya ngempumelelo ngisho nabaphikisi abahlome isikhathi eside.
Ngokushesha, umshayisibhakela oneminyaka engu-18 wayesesohlwini lwabazobanga indawo eqenjini lama-Olimpiki laseMelika. UTyson wenze konke okusemandleni ukukhombisa izinga eliphezulu nokufika emncintiswaneni.
Indoda yaqhubeka nokuwina eringini, futhi ngenxa yalokho yakwazi ukuwina iGolden Gloves esigabeni sosondonzima. Ukufika kuma-Olimpiki, uMike kwadingeka anqobe uHenry Tillman kuphela, kepha wehlulwa emdlalweni naye.
Umqeqeshi kaTyson wasekela isigceme sakhe futhi waqala ukumlungiselela ngokungathí sina ukuze asebenze kahle.
Ngo-1985, umshayisibhakela oneminyaka engu-19 wayenempi yakhe yokuqala ezingeni lobuchwepheshe. Ubhekane noHector Mercedes, emshaya ngesiwombe sokuqala.
Ngalowo nyaka, uMike walwa ezinye izimpi eziyi-14, eshaya bonke abaphikisi ngokungqongqoza.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umsubathi ungene eringini ngaphandle komculo, engafake zicathulo futhi ehlala egqoke izikhindi ezimnyama. Uthe ngaleli fomu uzizwa njenge-gladiator.
Ekupheleni kuka-1985, ku-biography kaMike Tyson, kwenzeka amashwa - umqeqeshi wakhe uCus D'Amato wabulawa yi-pneumonia. Kumfana, ukufa komeluleki kwaba yigalelo langempela.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uKevin Rooney waba ngumqeqeshi omusha kaTyson. Uqhubeke nokuwina ukunqoba ngokuzethemba, ekhipha cishe bonke abaphikisi bakhe.
Ekwindla ka-1986, impi yokuqala kaMike yokulwa ubuqhawe yenziwa neWBC World Champion uTrevor Berbick. Ngenxa yalokho, umsubathi osemusha wayedinga imizuliswano emibili kuphela ukukhipha iBerbik.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uTyson waba ngumnikazi webhande lesibili lobuphiko, wehlula uJames Smith. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, wahlangana noTony Tucker ongakaze anqotshwe.
UMike wehlule uTucker waba ngumpetha wesisindo sosondonzima ongaphikiswa.
Ngaleso sikhathi, umlando womshayisibhakela waqala ukubizwa nge- "Iron Mike". Wayesezingeni lodumo, esimweni esihle kakhulu.
Ngo-1988, uTyson waxosha bonke abasebenzi bokuqeqesha, kufaka phakathi uKevin Rooney. Waqala ukubonwa kaningi ezindaweni zokunatha ngenkathi edakiwe.
Ngenxa yalokho, ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, umsubathi wehlulwa nguJames Douglas. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemuva kwale mpi kwakudingeka aye esibhedlela.
Ngo-1995 uMike wabuyela esibhakeleni esikhulu. Njengakuqala, ukwazile ukunqoba abaphikisi bakhe kalula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ochwepheshe baqaphela ukuthi wayesevele engaphansi kakhulu.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, uTyson waba namandla kunoFrank Bruno noBruce Seldon. Ngenxa yalokho, wakwazi ukuba ngumpetha womhlaba amahlandla amathathu. Ngendlela, ukulwa noSeldon kwamlethela u- $ 25 million.
Ngo-1996, le duel eyinganekwane yenzeka phakathi kuka "Iron Mike" no-Evander Holyfield. UTyson uthathwe njengentandokazi ecacile yomhlangano. Kodwa-ke, akakwazanga ukumelana nokushaywa okuningana emzuliswaneni we-11, ngenxa yalokho i-Holyfield yaba ngumnqobi womhlangano.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, kwenziwa impinda, lapho uMike Tyson naye athathwa njengoyintandokazi. Ngaleso sikhathi, le mpi yathathwa njengeyabiza kakhulu emlandweni wesibhakela. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi wonke amathikithi ayi-16,000 athengiswa ngosuku olulodwa.
Abalwa impi baqala ukukhombisa umsebenzi kusuka kumarandi okuqala. IHolyfield wephule imithetho kaningi, washaya "ngengozi" ekhanda. Lapho ephinda eshaya ikhanda lakhe ekhanda likaMike, waluma ingxenye yendlebe ngokuthukuthela.
Ephendula, u-Evander wagwaza uTyson ebunzini lakhe. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwaqala udweshu. Ekugcineni, uMike akavumelekile futhi wavunyelwa ukushaya isibhakela kuphela ngasekupheleni kuka-1998.
Ngemuva kwalokho, umsebenzi wezemidlalo womshayisibhakela waqala ukwehla. Wayejwayele ukuqeqeshwa futhi wavuma kuphela ukubamba iqhaza ezimpini ezibizayo.
UTyson uqhubeke nokunqoba, ekhetha abashayisibhakela ababuthaka njengabaphikisi bakhe.
Ngo-2000, u-Iron Mike wahlangana noPole Andrzej Golota, wamwisa esiwombeni sokuqala. Ngemuva komzuliswano wesibili, uGolota wenqabile ukuqhubeka nokulwa, weqa ngokoqobo eringini.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kusheshe kwacaca ukuthi imikhondo yensangu ikhona egazini likaTyson, okwaholela ekutheni impi ingasebenzi.
Ngo-2002, kwahlelwa umhlangano phakathi kukaMike Tyson noLennox Lewis. Waba obiza kakhulu emlandweni wesibhakela, wenza imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama- $ 106.
UTyson ubesesimeni esibi, yingakho bekungajwayelekile ukuthi akwazi ukwenza iziteleka eziyimpumelelo. Ngomzuliswano wesihlanu, ucishe akazivikeli, kwathi kowesishiyagalombili washaywa phansi. Ngenxa yalokho, uLewis wanqoba ngokunqoba.
Ngo-2005, uMike wangena eringini ebhekene noKevin McBride ongaziwa. Kwamangaza wonke umuntu, owayesephakathi nempi, uTyson wayebukeka engenzi lutho futhi ekhathele.
Ekupheleni komzuliswano wesi-6, umpetha uhlale phansi phansi, wathi ngeke aqhubeke nomhlangano. Ngemuva kwalokhu kwehlulwa, uTyson wamemezela ukuthatha umhlalaphansi esibhakeleni.
Ama-movie nezincwadi
Kuyo yonke iminyaka yomlando wakhe, uMike wadlala kumafilimu angaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu nochungechunge lwe-TV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kweyodwa i-documentary tape yaqoshwa ngaye, ikhuluma ngempilo yakhe.
Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, uTyson wabamba iqhaza ekuqopheni amahlaya ezemidlalo "Downhole Revenge". Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abalingani bakhe kwakunguSylvester Stallone noRobert De Niro.
Ngo-2017, uMike wadlala jikelele kwi-movie yesenzo ethi "China Seller". USteven Seagal naye udlale kule khasethi.
UTyson ungumbhali wezincwadi ezimbili - i-Iron Ambition ne-Merciless Truth. Emsebenzini wokugcina, kukhulunywa ngamaqiniso ahlukahlukene athakazelisayo avela kumlando wakhe.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UMike Tyson wayeshade kathathu. Ngo-1988, imodeli nomlingisi uRobin Givens waba ngumkakhe wokuqala. Lo mbhangqwana wahlala ndawonye unyaka owodwa kuphela, ngemuva kwalokho wanquma ukuhamba.
Ngo-1991 lo mshayisibhakela wasolwa ngokudlwengula intombazanyana, uDesira Washington. Inkantolo yathumela uTyson ejele iminyaka eyisithupha, kepha wakhululwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngokuziphatha kahle.
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi uMike waguqukela enkolweni yamaSulumane ejele.
Ngo-1997, lo msubathi waphinde washada nodokotela wezingane uMonica Turner. Abantu abasha bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engu-6. Kule nyunyana, babenentombazane, uRaina, nomfana, u-Amir.
Umsunguli wesahlukaniso kwakunguMonica, owayengafuni ukubekezelela ukukhashelwa ngumyeni wakhe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso, kusukela ngo-2002 isithandwa somshayisibhakela sazala umfana wakhe, uMiguel Leon.
Ngemuva kokuhlukana noTurner, uTyson waqala ukuhlangana nenkosikazi yakhe, okwathi kamuva yazala intombazane yakhe u-Eksodusi. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ingane yafa ngokudabukisayo eneminyaka engu-4, ibanjwe ikhebula kusuka kumshini wokunyathelisa.
Ehlobo lika-2009, uMike washada okwesithathu noLakia Spicer. Ngokushesha lo mbhangqwana waba nomfana. Ngaphezu kwezingane ezisemthethweni, umpetha unezingane ezimbili ezingekho emthethweni.
UMike Tyson namuhla
Namuhla, uMike Tyson uvela kaningi kuthelevishini futhi ukhangisa ngemikhiqizo eyahlukahlukene.
Ngo-2018, le ndoda yadlala ifilimu iKickboxer Returns, lapho yathola khona indawo kaBriggs.
UTyson okwamanje wenza ibhizinisi lesiphuzo samandla okuphuza amandla e-Iron Energy.
Umshayisibhakela unemifino. Ngokusho kwakhe, ngokudla ukudla kwezitshalo kuphela, uyakwazi ukuzizwa engcono kakhulu. Ngendlela, esikhathini sika-2007-2010, isisindo sakhe sasingaphezu kwama-150 kg, kepha ngemuva kokuba yi-vegan, wakwazi ukwehlisa ngaphezu kwama-40 kg.
Isithombe nguMike Tyson
