Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngo-Ivan Dmitriev - leli yithuba elihle lokufunda kabanzi ngomsebenzi we-fabulist waseRussia. UDmitriev ungomunye wabamele abavelele baseRussia be-sentimentalism. Ngaphezu kokubhala, uzenzele umsebenzi omuhle emkhakheni wezempi nohulumeni.
Ngakho-ke, nanka amaqiniso athakazelisa kakhulu ngo-Ivan Dmitriev.
- U-Ivan Dmitriev (1760-1837) - imbongi, u-fabulist, umbhali weprozi, isazi sezombusazwe kanye nezwe.
- Eminyakeni engu-12, uDmitriev wabhaliswa kuma-Life Guards eSemenovsky Regiment.
- Abazali baka-Ivan balahlekelwa cishe yonke ingcebo yabo ngemuva kokuvukela kukaPugachev. Ngalesi sizathu, umndeni waphoqeleka ukuthi usuke esifundazweni saseSimbirsk uye eMoscow (bheka amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeMoscow).
- Lapho u-Ivan Dmitriev eneminyaka engu-18 ubudala, wakhuphukela esikhundleni sosayitsheni.
- UDmitriev waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye izifundo zakhe endlini yokuhlala, ngoba uyise nonina babengasakwazi ukukhokhela imfundo yakhe.
- Lapho esemusha, u-Ivan waqala ukubhala izinkondlo zakhe zokuqala, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wanquma ukuzichitha.
- U-Ivan Dmitriev wayebandakanyeka ekuzifundiseni. Isibonelo, wakwazi ukufunda ngokuzimela isiFulentshi ngokufunda izincwadi ngalolu limi.
- Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi umbhali owuthandayo kaDmitriev wayengumbhali wezintatheli waseFrance uLa Fontaine, imisebenzi yakhe ayihumushela olimini lwesiRussia.
- Kunecala elaziwayo lapho u-Ivan Dmitriev eboshwa ngamaphoyisa ngokulahla okungamanga. Kodwa-ke, ngokuswela amaqiniso ngobugebengu, imbongi yakhululwa ngokushesha.
- Ubuwazi ukuthi uDmitriev wayengazi nje kuphela ngesazi-mlando uKaramzin, kodwa futhi wayeyisihlobo esikude naye?
- Phakathi nenkonzo yakhe ebuthweni, u-fabulist akazange ahlanganyele kunoma iyiphi impi.
- Umsebenzi kaDerzhavin, uLomonosov noSumarokov basebenza njengendawo yokubhekisela kuDmitriev.
- Imbongi ishicilele imisebenzi yayo yokuqala ingaziwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abadonsanga ukunakwa okuningi komphakathi.
- U-Ivan Ivanovich ugcine ubudlelwane obuhle noPushkin (bona amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngoPushkin). Kamuva, wafaka izingcaphuno ezivela ezindabeni zikaDmitriev emisebenzini yakhe eminingi.
- Umbhali washiya inkonzo yakhe yezempi ezingeni lika-colonel. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi akazange afise umsebenzi, ezama ukunikela ngesikhathi esiningi ngangokunokwenzeka ekusunguleni.
- Bambalwa abalaziyo iqiniso lokuthi nguDmitriev owaphoqa u-Ivan Krylov ukuba abhale izinganekwane, umphumela waba ukuthi uKrylov waba yindwangu ethandwa kakhulu yaseRussia.
- Njengoba eshiye inkonzo yezempi, Dmitriev wathola isimemo uMbusi Alexander I ukuthatha isikhundla sokuba uNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa. Kulesi sikhundla, wachitha iminyaka engu-4 kuphela, njengoba ehlukaniswa ngokuqonda nokungonakali.
