Akukho mlingiswa emlandweni womhlaba imisebenzi yakhe ngokwezibalo zezisulu engaqhathaniswa neminyaka eyi-12 yokubusa kweJalimane ngu-Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945). Umsunguli wenkolelo-mbumbulu yobuhlanga angahle angene emlandweni njengosopolitiki osezingeni eliphansi owadonsa ingxenye yabavoti baseJalimane ngemibono yakhe. Kepha kwakuseJalimane ngeminyaka yama-1930s - ihlushwa imbuyekezo, ihlupheka, ihlazeka nezepolitiki - lapho imibono kaHitler yawela emhlabathini ovundile. Ngokusekelwa yinhlokodolobha yamazwe omhlaba, uHitler, owaba nguKhansela weReich, wakhulula amandla akhe ngokuxhaswa nokuhlonishwa okugcwele kwabantu baseJalimane. Futhi lapho iJalimane iqala ukuthatha izwe ngalinye laseYurophu ngemizamo emincane, kwavela ukuthi imibono nezinqubomgomo zikaHitler kwakusondele cishe kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Kuphela abantu base-USSR bakwazi ukuyeka i-fascism, futhi ngisho nangezindleko zemihlatshelo eyinhlekelele.
Into egqame kakhulu ngoHitler akusona isibalo sezisulu zombuso wakhe. Kuyamangaza ukuthi le ndoda yayingeyona i-maniac noma i-sadist. Amaqiniso angezansi akhombisa ukuthi uFuhrer wayengumuntu ojwayelekile. Hhayi ngaphandle kokungajwayelekile nobuthakathaka, kunjalo, kepha yena uqobo akazange ahlukumeze noma abulale noma ngubani. Wanikela ngezigidi zabantu ezinhlelweni zakhe zokunqoba ukubusa umhlaba, futhi lokhu wakwenza nsuku zonke nangenkambiso ejwayelekile, imvamisa evele ephonsa imiyalelo yomlomo kubasekeli. Futhi-ke wayengabiza uSpeer futhi adwebe amaphrojekthi ezigodlo ezinkulu ezinhle ...
1. Ebusheni bakhe, uHitler wafunda okuningi. Abangane bebengamcabangi ngaphandle kwezincwadi. Bagcwalisa igumbi likaHitler, wayehlala ephethe izincwadi ezimbalwa. Kodwa-ke, nakhona lapho abangane bakusasa uFuhrer waphawula ukuthi akazange afunde ukuthola ulwazi olusha noma ukujwayela imibono emisha. UHitler wafuna ukuthola ukuqinisekiswa kwemicabango yakhe ezincwadini.
2. U-Adolf Hitler akazange abizwe ngegama elithi Schicklgruber. Kuze kube ngu-1876, leli kwakuyigama likayise, aliguqula laba nguHitler.
3. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ubuciko bukaHitler babungeyona neze inhlanhla engenathalente. Yiqiniso, akazange akhanye ngethalente elivelele, kodwa ngo-1909-1910 eVienna, imidwebo yakhe yamvumela ukuba angabulawa yindlala. Yebo, kubasekeli benguqulo emayelana nokudlulela esikhathini esizayo kweFuhrer, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi inani elikhulu lamakhanvasi akhe lathengwa ngabathengisi bezinhlaka - ifreyimu engenalutho embukisweni ibukeka imbi kakhulu kunokuthi kufakwe uhlobo oluthile lomdwebo. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ngephutha kwatholakala imidwebo esayinwe nguHitler edayiswa kahle endalini yaseJefferys. Okubiza kakhulu kuthengiswe ngamakhilogremu ayizinkulungwane eziyi-176. Kepha lokhu, akusho lutho ngethalente lomlobi - isiginesha ibaluleke kakhulu kuleli cala.
Omunye wemidwebo kaHitler
4. Ngesikhathi evakashele e-Italy ngo-1938, umphathi wophiko olulawula imithetho weluleka uHitler ukuba agqoke izingubo zomphakathi esikhundleni seyunifomu enkundleni yemidlalo. Lapho bephuma enkundleni yemidlalo, uMussolini noHitler babelindelwe unogada. Ukudlulisa ukwakheka, uHitler wabukeka emhloshana eduze noMussolini omkhulu, egqoke umfaniswano nazo zonke izingubo nemiklomelo. Ngakusasa, uHitler waba nenduna entsha yesivumelwano.
UHitler noMussolini
5. UMkhulisi omkhulu wesizwe saseJalimane kusukela esemncane akazange aphuze noma yini enamandla ukwedlula ubhiya. Ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuphothula ikilasi elilandelayo lesikole sangempela (kithi igama elithi "ikhadi lokubika" silijwayele kakhulu), u-Adolf wayibona kahle le mpumelelo waze wasebenzisa isitifiketi njengephepha langasese elinenani elifanele lokuphuza. AmaJalimane, ayejwayele uku-oda, aletha izigaxa ezingabukeki zombhalo esikoleni, uHitler wanikezwa impinda. Umbono wehlazo namahloni wawunamandla kangangokuba impilo yakhe yonke wayengekho otshwaleni obunamandla ekudleni kwakhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akazange azame ngandlela-thile ukuthonya abanye, futhi anhlobonhlobo utshwala njalo etafuleni lakhe izivakashi.
6. Isimo sikaHitler kubathandi bezinhlanzi ezishisiwe sasihlukile. Wayengazidli ne-crayfish uqobo (uHitler wayevame ukuba ngumuntu ongadli imifino), kepha wayebavumela ukuthi baphakelwe etafuleni. Ngasikhathi sinye, wayekuthanda ukutshela izinganekwane zakudala zedolobhana ngokuthi, ukuze kubanjwe ama-crayfish, izidumbu zabantu abadala ezifile zehliselwa emfuleni izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngoba i-crayfish inhle kakhulu ekubambeni izidumbu.
7. UHitler wayeyimilutha yezidakamizwa. Lokhu kuncika akukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi umlutha wezidakamizwa, kepha ngesikhathi seMpi Yesibili Yomhlaba wathatha izinhlobo ezingama-30 zezidakamizwa. Uma sibheka ukuthi impilo yakhe ibingasathandeki kakhulu kusukela ngeMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, nokuthi izinto ezazisenzeka eMbusweni Wesithathu ngemuva kuka-1942 zazizomlahla phansi futhi abe nempilo, kusobala ukuthi ngaphandle kokuvuselelwa kwangaphandle, umzimba kaFuhrer wawungeke usasebenza. Futhi wayesengaphezudlwana nje kuka-50.
8. Ngokobufakazi bomhumushi kaHitler, uFuhrer akazange athande kakhulu lapho abameleli bamazwe angaphandle bebeka phambi kwakhe imibuzo eminingi eqinisekisa izindima zakhe ezinde zepolitiki. Ngo-1936, ngemuva kochungechunge lwemibuzo enjalo, waqeda izingxoxo noNgqongqoshe waseBrithani u-A.Eden, futhi eminyakeni emithathu kamuva akazange akhulume nomashiqela waseSpain uFranco. Kusuka kummeleli weSoviet VM Molotov, uHitler akagcinanga ngokulalela yonke imibuzo. Ngokushesha uFuhrer wazama ukuphendula leyo ayilungele.
UHitler noMoloto
9. UHitler cishe akazange azibhalele noma acele umyalo nemiyalo. Ngomlomo, ngendlela ejwayelekile, wazisa izinqumo zakhe kubasekeli, futhi vele kwakumele babanikeze ifomu elilotshiwe elifanele. Ukuhumusha okungalungile kwama-oda ngabasekeli kungaba nemiphumela emibi.
10. Ukuprakthiza inkulumo ngayinye phambi kwesibuko, ukuzijwayeza ukuthinta, ukungathandi ukufaka izibuko phambi komphakathi (imishini yokubhala ekhethekile enezinhlamvu ezinkulu kuphela yayihlanganiselwe uHitler) - uFuhrer wayazi kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe bezepolitiki - umholi akakwazi ukuba buthakathaka kunoma yini. Ngakho-ke izindaba eziphathelene nezingilazi eziningi okusolwa ukuthi ziphukile ngokufutheka - uHitler wazikhipha ngomshini, kodwa eqonda ukuthi kunabantu abaningi kakhulu, wabacasha ngemuva kwakhe. Kukhona izibuko futhi zaphuka ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka kwengqondo.
11. Noma kunjalo, isifo esithile sengqondo sasikhona ekuziphatheni kukaHitler. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wayeka ukubekezelela noma yikuphi ukugxekwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wabona noma yisiphi isitatimende esibucayi ngaye njengokuzama impilo yakhe noma impilo yakhe. Ukwenza amagwebu ngomlomo, ukuzama ukuhlafuna okhaphethi nezitsha eziphukile eKhansela yaseReich kwakuwumphumela walokhu kungabekezelelani.
12. Isimo sikaHitler ngamaJuda sibuye sibe yinto ejwayelekile yengqondo. Ukuqala ngesifiso sokwakhela amaJuda amaningi isigxobo eMarienplatz, ngeshwa wagcina enezigidi zezisulu emakamu okuhlushwa.
13. UHitler akayizwanga inzondo yezifo kumaSlav njengoba azizwa ngamaJuda. Kuyena, babengabantu nje abangaphansi komhlaba, abathi, ngokungaqondi kahle, bahlala emazweni avundile acebile ngamaminerali. Inani lamaSlav kwakudingeka lehliswe kancane kancane, lisebenzise izindlela eziphucuzekile ezifana nokuvala inzalo noma ukungatholi usizo lwezempilo.
14. Ehamba ngemoto, uHitler wayengathandi ukudlulwa. Ngenkathi eba yiShansela likaReich, abashayeli abazivumela ukuthi bakufice bajeziswa. Ngo-1937, ngisho noReichsleiter uHans Frank, owayengummeli kaHitler emacaleni amaningi, akazange asinde ekujezisweni. UFrank eMunich washesha wasika imoto noHitler, futhi waba nengxoxo ejulile noMartin Bormann, owayehola ngokusemthethweni i-NSDAP.
15. "Indoda ngeminyaka enamadevu ayisiphukuphuku" - lokho kwaba umbono wokuqala ka-Eva Braun ngoHitler. Kwaqala kanjalo inoveli eyaphela kuphela ngokufa kwabalingiswa abasemqoka. UHitler wayengeyena umuntu okhohlakele, noma ongqingili, noma ongenamandla. Ukuthi nje ezombusazwe nohulumeni bathathe impilo yakhe ngokweqile.
16. Ukuhlaselwa kweFrance yiFrance kwahlehliswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingama-30. Ezinye zezinto ezathonya usuku lokuhlaselwa zaziyinhloso, kepha ukungathandi kojenene baseJalimane ukulwa kwakulawula. UHitler kwakudingeka akuqede ngokoqobo ukumelana kwabo futhi abaphoqe ukuba bahole amasosha ekuhlaseleni. Ngemuva kwempi, ojenene bathi ukunqoba kwabo kubangelwe yibo, futhi ukusolwa kwehlula uHitler. Yize konke ukuphumelela kwamabutho aseJalimane ngaphambi kokuhlaselwa kweSoviet Union, kusukela ekungeneni kwamasosha eRhineland kuya ekugcineni kwePoland, kwakuyizithelo zokuphikelela nokubekezela kukaFuhrer.
EParis
17. Okuwukuphela kwesinqumo sikaHitler "esabulala" ngokweqiniso kwakuyiBarbarossa Plan - ukuhlaselwa kweSoviet Union. Ojenene, okwakusele emuva kwabo iYurophu eyayinqotshiwe, babengasenqaba, noHitler ngokwakhe wayekholelwa ebuthakathakeni be-USSR, noma enemininingwane engaphelele kodwa ebalulekile kumandla ezempi aseSoviet.
18. Ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ubuthi uHitler okuthiwa wabuphuza ngoMeyi 30, 1945 (noma, uma uthanda, inhlamvu ayidubula ethempelini lakhe) wenziwa esigabeni sokugcina se-Battle of Stalingrad yi-2nd Guards Army of General Rodion Malinovsky. Yileli butho elangcwaba ithemba leqembu lamaGoth, elaligqekeza emaphethelweni angaphandle e-cauldron yaseStalingrad, ukunciphisa ibanga elalihlukanisa namasosha kaPaulus laya kumakhilomitha angama-30. Yonke iMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe ngemuva kukaStalingrad kwaba usizi lukaHitler.
19. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yesibili, ngokugunyazwa uPapa Pius, “iVatican inezinhlaka ezingaki?” IXII phezu kukaHitler yenziwa umkhuba wokukhipha imimoya kude. Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi isiko, elingasekelwa ukuhlaselwa kwamathangi, liphenduke lingasizi ngalutho.
20. Imininingwane ngokufa kukaHitler iyaphikisana kakhulu. Uzidubule noma aphuze ushevu. Ubungoti esivunguvungwini semicimbi kaMeyi 1945 abuzange benziwe, ngaphandle kokuthi baqhathanisa amakhadi amazinyo kaHitler no-Eva Braun ngamazinyo abo - konke kwaqondana. Ngasizathu simbe, izidumbu zimbiwe kaningana zangcwatshwa ezindaweni ezahlukene. Konke lokhu kwaveza amahemuhemu amaningi, izinguqulo kanye nokucabanga. Ngokusho kwabanye babo, uHitler wasinda waya eNingizimu Melika. Kunokuphikisana okukodwa okunengqondo ngezinhlobo ezinjalo: UHitler wayezibheka njengoMesiya, isithunywa sonkulunkulu, owabizwa ukuthi asindise iJalimane. Ngenkathi ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli 1945 wayala ukuba kugcwale umgwaqo ongaphansi komhlaba ngezinkulungwane zamaBerlin anokuthula namasosha alimele, wakuthethelela lokhu ngokuthi ngemuva kokwehlulwa nokufa kwakhe, kwakungeke kube nomqondo nhlobo ebukhoneni babo bonke laba bantu naseJalimane. Ngakho-ke ngamathuba amakhulu kungaphikiswa ukuthi indlela yasemhlabeni yesithunywa sonkulunkulu yaphela ngempela embobeni wegobolondo okwaphuma kuwo izinyawo zikaHitler no-Eva Braun.
