Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu uyazi onethalente, ongenakuqhathaniswa umlobi wephrozi waseRussia, umbhali wemidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye nomphakathi uNikolai Vasilyevich Gogol. Ngesisekelo salezi zincwadi, kwenziwa amafilimu amahle, namuhla angalahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siphakamisa ukubuka amaqiniso athakazelisayo futhi athakazelisayo ngoN. IGogol.
1. UNikolai Gogol wazalwa ngoMashi 20, 1809.
2. IBolshie Sorochintsy idolobha lomlobi.
3. Ezinsukwini ezishisayo zika-Agasti, izinkulungwane zezivakashi zazibuthana minyaka yonke eSorochinskaya Fair.
4. UGogol wathuthela eSt. Petersburg ngo-1828.
5. Wasebenza njengomabhalane emnyangweni weziphetho ngo-1830.
6. Ngacela izihlobo zami incazelo eningiliziwe yokuhumusha, amasiko nezimvunulo zase-Ukraine.
7. Ngajwayelana noPushkin ngoMeyi 1831.
8. UPushkin uphakamise icebo lika-Inspector General.
9. Wathuthela eSwitzerland naseJalimane ngo-1831.
Ngo-1836, uGogol wahlangana noMitskevich.
11. ENaples, umbhali wachitha ubusika bango-1848.
12. Ngo-1848 umbhali wenza uhambo oluya ezindaweni ezingcwele zaseJerusalema.
13. Ngo-1850, uGogol wenza isicelo somshado kowesifazane futhi wenqatshwa.
14. Efulethini lakhe lokugcina eMoscow, uGogol washona ngo-1852.
15. Umngcwabo wombhali onethalente wenzeka emathuneni eSigodlo Sezindela Esingcwele saseDanilov.
16. UMprofethi uJeremiya la mazwi athi: "Ngezwi lami elibabayo ngiyakulinga" abekwe etsheni likaGogol.
17. Ngo-1909, ugebhezi lukaGogol lwebiwa ethuneni lakhe.
18. “Isitebhisi! Shesha izitebhisi! " - kwakungamazwi okugcina ombhali.
19. Umbhali waseRussia okhaliphile wazizwa enothando lwemisebenzi yezandla efana nokunitha.
20. Ama-miniature ayeyizintandokazi zikaGogol. Isibonelo, i-encyclopedia yezibalo.
21. Umbhali ovelele wayethanda ukuphatha umndeni wakhe nabangane ngodoti nodoti.
22. Imvamisa ohlangothini lwesobunxele umbhali wayehamba ezitaladini nasemigwaqweni, ngakho-ke wayehlala egijimela kubantu abadlula ngendlela.
23. UGogol wayesaba kakhulu ukuduma kwezulu, okwasiphazamisa kabi isimiso sakhe sezinzwa.
24. Umbhali ovelele wayenamahloni ngokweqile.
25. UGogol wanyamalala ekamelweni ngemuva kokuvela komuntu ongamazi.
26. Umbhali wayegoqa amabhola esinkwa lapho ebhala imisebenzi yakhe.
27. Amabhola wesinkwa amsiza ekuxazululeni izingqinamba ezinzima.
28. Amaswidi abelokhu ekhukhwini lombhali odumile.
29. Ushukela obekwe wetiye ehhotela uGogol akazange avumele izisebenzi ukuthi ziwuthathe.
30. Kuze kube manje, impilo yonke yombhali onethalente ihlala iyimfihlakalo engakaxazululwa.
31. UGogol wayekuthanda konke okwavela.
32. Esinye sezifundo ezazithandwa kakhulu ngumlobi kwakuwumlando we-Ukraine yangakubo.
33. I- "Taras Bulba" yabhalwa ngokunembile ngenxa yemiphumela yocwaningo lombhali.
34. Njengoba umbhali ngokwakhe agomela, indaba yakhe edumile eyimfihlakalo "Viy" inganekwane yabantu.
35. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi indaba ethi "Viy" yayiyinto nje yomcabango womlobi.
36. Ezinganekwaneni zase-Ukraine, kwakukhona unkulunkulu ogama lakhe lingu "Viy", lapho livela khona igama lendalo engafi.
37. Kukholakala ukuthi uGogol wangenwa umalaleveva ngesikhathi evakashele eRoma ngonyaka we-1839.
38. UNikolai Vasilyevich wezwa ukukhululeka e-Odessa ngo-1850.
39. UGogol wabhala kuphela imisebenzi yobuciko engatheni eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala esikoleni, wayeseba buthakathaka kulobu buciko.
40. Umbhali wazuza udumo olumfanele kuphela ngemuva kokubhala "Kusihlwa epulazini eliseduze naseDikanka."
41. UGogol akazange athande ikhala lakhe elide, ayezama ukulifihla ezithombeni ngezindlela ezehlukene.
42. Ngemuva kokuvula ithuna, kwatholakala ukuthi ikhanda lombhali laliphendukezelwe kolunye uhlangothi.
43. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, uGogol wabhala incwadi yakhe yefa.
44. Ngokunokwenzeka, umbhali odumile wafa eyintombi nto, ngoba kwakungaziwa ngomunye wabesifazane bakhe.
45. Ukhakhayi lombhali odumile lwebiwe ethuneni.
46. Encwadini yakhe yefa, uGogol wacela ukuvulela odadewabo indawo yokuhlala yezingane ezingenamakhaya.
47. Umbhali wodumo wayefa ephethe irosari ezandleni zakhe.
48. “Kumnandi kanjani ukufa” - lawa kwakungamazwi okugcina kaGogol, akhulunywa ngokwazi okuphelele.
49. Ezinye izingane eziyishumi nanye ngaphandle kukaNikolai zazisemndenini wakwaGogol.
50. Umqulu wesibili wenkondlo ethi "Dead Souls" washiswa ngo-1852 nguGogol.
51. Umbhali wayethanda ukusebenza ebusuku.
52. Owesithathu emndenini wazalwa uGogol.
53. Izelamani ezimbili zokuqala zombhali zazalwa zingasekho.
54. Ngokuhlonipha isithonjana sikaSt. Nicholas wathola igama elithi Gogol.
55. Umbhali wakhombisa imiphumela engabalulekile phakathi neminyaka yakhe esejimini.
56. Uhlelo lolimi lwaseRussia nokudweba kwakuyizifundo eziyinhloko uNikolai ayazi kahle ngazo.
57. Endaweni yokuzivocavoca, uGogol wasetshenziswa ngokujeziswa ngendlela yokubhaxabulwa.
58. Imfihlakalo yahlupha lo mbhali onethalente impilo yakhe yonke.
59. UGogol wayehlukaniswa yinqwaba yezimanga, okusobala ngomsebenzi wakhe.
60. Ukupheka nemisebenzi yezandla kwakuyizinto azithandayo umbhali.
61. Umbhali wayethambekele ekucindezelekeni kaningi nasekuphazamisekeni kwengqondo.
62. UGogol wayeyizinyo elimnandi elithandekayo.
63. Itulo lika "The Inspector General" lalincike emicimbini yangempela.
64. Abanye abacwaningi bathi uGogol wayengaba yisitabane esithukuthele.
65. Ekupheleni kwempilo yakhe, isimo sengqondo sombhali sesibe sibi kakhulu.
66. Ubuhle bokuqala besifunda sasePoltava kwakungunina kaGogol.
67. Umbhali onethalente waphuma emndenini ohloniphekile kaGogol-Yankovsky.
68. UHetman wase Right-Bank Ukraine wayengumsunguli womndeni wakwaGogol.
69. Ngokuya ngemisebenzi kaGogol, kwadutshulwa amafilimu amaningi: "Viy" (1967), "Dead Souls" (1984), "The Rebel Son" (1938), "The Inspector General" (1950), "Ingubo yoku-oda" (1955), "The Night before Christmas" (1951), "The Missing Letter" (1972), "Evening on a Farm near Dikanka" (1962), "Taras Bulba" ( 1962), "Evil Spirit" (2008), "Overcoat", "Evening on the Eve of Ivan Kupala" (1968), "Indawo Engcwele" (1990), "Mask of Satan" (1960) , "Ikhala" (1963), "uSophie" (1968).
70. Eminyakeni eyi-10, uGogol wangena ejimini yaseNezhenskaya.
71. Umbhali wayethanda ukudweba, imidlalo yeshashalazi nokufunda ngesikhathi esafunda isikole.
72. Ngo 1828 umphakathi wabona imisebenzi yokuqala yombhali.
73. Umbhali ubehlale ephupha ngokubhala incwadi enikezelwe emasikweni nasemikhubeni yase-Ukraine.
74. Ngo-1830 kwashicilelwa umsebenzi wokuqala kaGogol.
75. Umbhali wayeyithanda kakhulu inkolo kanye nemfihlakalo, eyakhombisa ngokukhanyayo emisebenzini yakhe.
76. Iphupho elibi kakhulu likaGogol wayengcwatshwa ephila.
77. Umbhali wayephila impilo yokuzincisha kakhulu eminyakeni yokugcina yempilo yakhe.
78. Ngesikhathi sokuzila ukudla kwezenkolo, uGogol wazilambisa.
79. Umbhali wayevame ukuhlangabezana nezimo zokudangala.
80. Ebuntwaneni, ugogo wakhe watshela umbhali ngesitebhisi saphezulu, akholwa kuso waze wafa.
81. UGogol wayekuthanda ukudla kwase-Italy, ikakhulukazi ama-macaroni noshizi.
82. UGogol wayebizwa ngemfihlakalo, ngamancoko nangendela ngisho nangesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe.
83. Umbhali wabamba umkhuhlane wexhaphozi ngonyaka we-1839.
84. Indaba yokuqala yombhali "uBasavryuk" yavela ngonyaka we-1830.
85. Umbhali onethalente wavela emndenini weCossacks yase-Ukraine ekhazimulayo.
86. UPushkin uqobo wakubona kubhalwa indalo kaGogol engafi.
87. Umbhali osemncane wakhulela emndenini womnikazi womhlaba.
88. Umbhali wachitha ubuntwana bakhe esigodini saseVasilyevka.
89. UGogol wake wabhala izinkondlo, izinkondlo zomlando nezindaba.
90. Okungaqondakali uKarla yisiteketiso umlobi asithola esafunda ekolishi.
91. UGogol osemncane wayezace kakhulu, emfishane, enezinwele ezilula eziqondile.
92. Umbhali wayenezindaba ezingaphumelelanga no-Anna Vielgorskaya.
93. Umbhali waqala ukusebenzela umqulu wesibili weMiphefumulo efile eKaluga.
94. Uthando olungajabulisi lombhali lwalungesinye sezizathu zokushiswa komqulu wesibili weMiphefumulo efile.
95. Umbhali wayekhuthele ekuzifundiseni ebusheni bakhe.
96. Ngo-1829 uGogol washicilela idyll "uGanz Kuchelgarten".
97. Ngo-1836, umbhali waya eholidini waya eYurophu.
98. UMikhail Bulgakov wathonywa kakhulu ngumsebenzi kaGogol.
99. Kunohlobo oluthi umbhali wangcwatshwa ngalo ephila ngesikhathi sokulala okubulalayo.
100. Umbhali akakaze ashade.
