Eduze komhlangano ophawulekayo wokwakha, owakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18 ngabaphathi baseRussia ngaphansi kobuholi buka-Ivan Yegorovich Starov noFyodor Ivanovich Volkov, ngokuyalelwa nguPrince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin-Tavrichesky, leli paki labekwa lalethwa esimweni sobuciko bengadi bangempela ngumnikazi we-landscape odumile waseNgilandi, uWilliam Gould, waba yisimo sengadi yangempela. ...
Umlando weNsimu YeTauride
Ekuqaleni, ifa elinesigodlo esihle nepaki kwakungokwesithandwa esidumile sikaTsarina Catherine - uGrigory Potemkin. Ngaphansi kwesandla sabantu abanethonya, ngokutholakala kwezimali ezinkulu, izinsizakusebenza, izinsiza zobuchwepheshe, izinto ezihlukile zakhiwe lapha:
- Amabhuloho omakhenikha u-Ivan Kulibin nomakhi wezakhiwo uKarl Johann Speckle anezikhala ezingaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-10.
- Indlu yenkosi yensimu, umgwaqo wamatshe.
- Amakhabe, amapentshisi, amakhabe, okungajwayelekile kwezindawo ezisenyakatho, akhuliswe ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezakhiwe.
- Amachibi amabili amahle kakhulu akhiwa eduze komhlangano wesigodlo ngokomsebenzi wabasunguli bawo. Amanzi anikezwa lapho ngohlelo oluyingqayizivele lwe-hydraulic engineering oluvela eLigovsky Canal. Umhlaba okhululiwe ngemuva kokumba amachibi wasetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinhle zomhlaba, izindlela zezinyawo, imihosha. Maphakathi kwechibi, iziqhingi ezimbili eziyimfihlakalo zishiywa emihlanganweni yothando.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, isitimela sokuqala saseRussia "u-Elizaveta" sahlolwa emachibini epaki.
Kusukela ngo-1824, iningi lendawo yepaki, ngaphandle kwenkundla yesigodlo enendawo eseduze, ezungezwe uthango oluhle, selivulekele imikhosi eningi yezakhamizi.
Kusukela ngo-1932, indawo enhle yezokungcebeleka isiphenduke impahla yangempela yabantu, futhi yaqanjwa kabusha yaba “yipaki yezamasiko nokuphumula eqanjwe ngohlelo lokuqala lweminyaka emihlanu”. Lapha kwavela: iklabhu, i-cinema, izindawo ezikhangayo, izindawo zokudansa.
Ngemuva kokubuyiselwa ngo-1985, ipaki lanikezwa igama lalo langempela.
Indawo yezinto nendawo
Indawo ephelele yepaki etholakala maphakathi neNyakatho Palmyra idlula amahektha angama-21. Indawo eyintandokazi kubantu abaningi abahlala emadolobheni kanye nezivakashi zaseSt.
Ngaphansi kokuqondiswa wensimu uGuld, i-greenhouse enengadi yasebusika yakhiwa eTavrichesky Botanical Garden, eyayigcwele izimbali ezingajwayelekile nezinhlobo zezihlahla ezingandile. Ukungena eHholo Lombukiso lokushisa okuvela ohlangothini lweShipalernaya Street.
Amahora okuvula alesi sikhungo nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-11 ebusuku kuya ku-10 ebusuku, ngoMsombuluko kusuka ngo-2 ntambama kuya ku-10 ebusuku. Intengo yamathikithi esivakashi esikhulile ingama-ruble angama-80, izingane zesikole - ama-ruble angama-70, kubantu abahola impesheni, izingane ezineminyaka engama-4 kuya kwengu-7 ubudala - ama-ruble angama-50. Abantu abakhubazekile, imindeni emikhulu iya emibukisweni yezimbali mahhala. Kuvunyelwe ukuthatha izithombe nganoma yimaphi amadivayisi noma omakhalekhukhwini. Ngokucela kwamakhasimende, ungenza iseshini enhle yezithombe ukukhumbula imicimbi engakhohlwayo.
Ngaphezulu kwe-greenhouse kuneLemonade time-cafe nendawo yokudlela kanokusho yePanoramic. Inikeza ukubukwa okuhlaba umxhwele kwezinto eziyinhloko zesigodlo, ichibi elinamabhuloho amisiwe, amadamu, izitaladi ezipakishwe kahle, utshani.
Izikhumbuzo ezikhethekile zakhiwe endaweni yepaki:
Ngemuva kweMpi Yobuzwe e-USSR, ukuqondiswa komsebenzi eTauride Garden kwaphinde kwahlelwa kabusha kusizukulwane esisha. Lapha kuvele:
- cinema yezingane;
- "Amaslayidi" anezindawo zokudlela ezinhle zezingane;
- izingane, izinkundla zemidlalo, imishini yokunyathela;
- inkundla yebhola lezinyawo;
- ukugibela ikamela;
- igumbi lomdlalo, ngenhla lapho kukhona indawo yokudlela ethokomele, ejabule "Igrateka";
- isigaba sasehlobo, izindawo ezikahle zokudlala i-chess, abahloli, i-backgammon, amabhiliyade, ithenisi.
Kulesi siqiwu kunemikhosi yentsha, imicimbi ebekelwe ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, amakhonsathi abaculi abanomculo "obukhoma", imidlalo yabaculi besekisi. Ebusika, ama-skating rink asebenza emachibini asepaki, futhi kumiswa ama-ice slide ukuze izingane zijabule.
Umhlaba ophilayo
Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamachibi, i-sterlet, i-beluga, yethulwa emanzini abo ngokuzalanisa. Amapikoko ahamba ngokubaluleka edlula otshanini, esakaza imisila yawo. Manje amadamu ahlotshiswe ngemihlambi yama-swans amhlophe, amadada asendle, amajuba. Izinhlobo ezingaphezu kweziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili zezihlahla zepaki ezine-oak yendabuko, imephu ne-willow groves etshalwe ezungeze ichibi.
Ku-greenhouse, kwethulwe umbukiso wezimvemvane ezingavamile ezishisayo, izinyoni, izintende zezandla zokuqala. Kusihlwa, kuzwakala ama-trilling amahle we-nightingale ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zeTauride Garden.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ubheke eBoboli Gardens.
Uhlelo lomsebenzi
Ipaki elisenkabeni yeSt. Petersburg livulekele izivakashi kusuka ngo-7 ekuseni kuya ku-10 ebusuku. Kungenwa mahhala, mahhala. Kusukela ngoMashi 20 kuya kuMeyi 1, 2017, i-Tavrichesky Garden bekuhlelelwe ukuthi ivalwe ukuze yomiswe entwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinsiza zazibandakanyeka ekuvuseleleni nasekuthuthukiseni:
- imigwaqo elungiselelwe ukuthululwa, ithululwe, izindlela zabahamba ngezinyawo, izindlela zebhayisikili;
- ama-gazebos abuyiselwe, alungisiwe, apendiwe, amathini kadoti, amabhentshi, amabhentshi;
- ivuselele ukwakheka komhlaba, yenza izihlahla zezikhala eziluhlaza;
- usike kahle utshani.
Isikhungo sokuzijabulisa
Ekuphumeni engadini kunesakhiwo esikhulu sanamuhla "Ingadi yaseTavrichesky", esivulekele izivakashi entwasahlobo 2007. Abamele noma iziphi izigaba zeminyaka, amaqembu ezenhlalo, izinkomba bazothola ukuzijabulisa, imisebenzi abayithandayo:
- Enkundleni enhle yeqhwa enezibani ezikhanyayo, ukushushuluza ngobuningi nemidlalo ye-hockey yama-amateur ibanjwa njalo ebusika, entwasahlobo. Iziketi eziloliwe ezicijile zinikezwa izivakashi. Ungasebenzisa uhlu lwakho lomuntu siqu. Ngokwesicelo sesevisi ye-ice rink, izikeyiti ziyalungiswa futhi ziyalungiswa. Ngesikhathi samahora abelwe, ama-skater young skater ayaqeqeshwa. I-cafe ethokomele enemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yemenyu ngokuya ngamahora okusebenza e-skating skating. Ihholo lingahlala izivakashi ezifika ku-100 ngesikhathi.
- Ama-gyms anethezekile anemishini yezemidlalo yesimanje, amanye amathuluzi, imishini.
- Indawo yokudlela eyi-chic enehholo ledili, ukubukwa okungenakulibaleka kweTavrichesky Garden yindawo enhle yemishado, amabhola wokuthweswa iziqu, Iminyaka Emisha, kusihlwa okuqinile kwezinkampani.
Isakhiwo sinikezwa ngabahleli abanolwazi bemicimbi yobuningi obujabulisayo yanoma iyiphi indlela enezimo zangempela, ukuhambisana komculo. Amaholide abanjelwe lapha ayohlala enkumbulweni yezivakashi ezinokubonakala okuhle, umoya omusha, umoya ofudumele, ukudla okumnandi okunomsoco.
Kubathandi bemihlangano yokuthula ezolile, ukuhamba kwezingane, ipaki enkabeni yeSt. Petersburg yindawo ejwayelekile yokuphumula okumnandi, okunempilo.