UNadezhda Georgievna Babkina (owazalwa ngo-1950) - Umculi nomculo wepop waseSoviet naseRussia, umlingisi, umethuli we-TV, umcwaningi wengoma yabantu, uthisha, owezombusazwe kanye nomphakathi. UMdali nomholi weqembu lomculo "Russian Song". Umculi Wabantu we-RSFSR futhi oyilungu lombutho wezombusazwe waseRussia "I-United Russia".
UBabkina unguprofesa, udokotela womlando wobuciko e-International Academy of Sciences (San Marino). I-Honorary Academician ye-International Academy of Information, Izinqubo Zolwazi kanye Nobuchwepheshe.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-biography ye-Babkina, esizokhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho kune-biography emfushane kaNadezhda Babkina.
Umlando weBabkina
UNadezhda Babkina wazalwa ngoMashi 19, 1950 edolobheni lase-Akhtubinsk (esifundeni sase-Astrakhan). Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini wefa likaCossack Georgy Ivanovich nomkakhe uTamara Alexandrovna, ababefundisa emabangeni aphansi.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Inhloko yomndeni yayinezikhundla eziphezulu emabhizinisini ahlukahlukene. Wayekwazi ukudlala izinsimbi ezahlukahlukene, futhi wayenamakhono amahle kakhulu ezwi.
Ngokusobala, uthando lomculo lwadluliselwa lusuka kubaba lwaya endodakazini yakhe, eyaqala ukucula izingoma zesintu zisencane. Mayelana nalokhu, phakathi neminyaka yakhe yesikole, u-Nadezhda wabamba iqhaza emidlalweni ye-amateur. Esikoleni esiphakeme, wathatha indawo yokuqala emncintiswaneni wentsha we-All-Russian ohlotsheni lwengoma yabantu baseRussia.
Ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi, uBabkina wanquma ukuxhumanisa impilo yakhe nesiteji. Ngenxa yalokhu, waziphasa ngempumelelo izivivinyo esikoleni sendawo somculo, asiphothula ngempumelelo ngo-1971. Kodwa-ke, abazali bakhe abazange bahlanganyele nezinto zokuzilibazisa zendodakazi yakhe, basamkhuthaza ukuba athole umsebenzi "onzima".
Noma kunjalo, uNadezhda wanquma ukungena eGnessin Institute edumile, ekhetha ubuhlakani bomqhubi wekhwaya. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5 yokufunda e "Gnesenka" waphothula iziqu eyunivesithi 2 amakhono: "eqhuba ikwaya yesintu" kanye "nokucula kwabantu bodwa".
Umculo
Emuva eminyakeni yakhe yokufunda, uBabkina wasungula iqembu lomculo i- "Russian Song", ayedlala ngalo emadolobheni ahlukene ezifundazweni nasemabhizinisini. Ekuqaleni, ababaningi abantu abebehambele amakhonsathi, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isimo sesishintshile saba ngcono.
Impumelelo yokuqala kaNadezhda neqembu lakhe leza ngemuva komdlalo owawuseSochi ngo-1976. Ngaleso sikhathi, abaculi base benengoma yabantu abangaphezu kwekhulu ku-repertoire yabo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ababambiqhaza be- "Russian Song" badlale izingoma zomuntu ngendlela ekhethekile, besebenzisa ilungiselelo lesimanje. UNadezhda Babkina, kanye namawadi akhe, baklonyeliswe ngendondo yegolide emkhosini owawusenhlokodolobha yaseSlovakia.
Ngokushesha, abaculi baphinde bathatha indawo yokuqala emncintiswaneni wengoma yabantu bonke. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iBabkina inake kakhulu uhlelo ngalunye lwamakhonsathi. Wazama ukwenza kube okucacile kakhulu futhi okuthakazelisayo kumbukeli wanamuhla.
Njalo ngonyaka repertoire ye "Russian Song" iye yanda. INadezhda iqoqe izingoma zabantu abavela kulo lonke elaseRussia. Ngalesi sizathu, noma yikuphi lapho ayedlala khona, wakwazi ukwethula izinhlelo ezenzelwe isifunda esithile.
Izingoma ezidume kakhulu bekuthi "iMoscow enekhanda legolide", "Njengoba umama ebengifuna", "Girl Nadia", "Lady-madam" nezinye. Ngo-1991, wazama ngokwakhe njengomculi ocula yedwa emkhosini womculo weSlavianski Bazaar.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uBabkina wenza kaninginingi izingoma ezahlukahlukene zodwa esiteji. Kamuva, wasebenza njengomethuli womsakazo eRussia, lapho axhumana khona nababhali bama-ethnographer kanye nochwepheshe kwezomlando. Ngo-1992 wanikezwa isihloko se-People's Artist ye-RSFSR.
Enkulungwaneni entsha yeminyaka entsha, uNadezhda Babkina waqala ukuvela kuthelevishini hhayi njengomculi kuphela, kodwa futhi njengomethuli we-TV. Ngo-2010, wanikezwa isikhundla sokuba ngumhlanganyeli wohlelo lwethelevishini olulinganisela i- "Fashionable Sentence".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lona wesifazane waba yisivakashi kaningi kuthelevishini, lapho ahlanganyela khona amaqiniso athakazelisayo kusuka ku-biography yakhe. Kuze kube namuhla, leli qembu aseke walakha seliphenduke iMoscow State Musical Theatre of Folklore Russian Song, lapho iBabkina ingumqondisi nomqondisi wayo kwezobuciko.
Umsebenzi womphakathi
UNadezhda Georgievna uyilungu leqembu lase-United Russia. Uvakashela izifunda ezahlukahlukene zeRussian Federation, exoxa ngezinkinga ezahlukahlukene nezindlela zokuzixazulula ngamanani amasiko endawo.
Kusukela ngo-2012, uBabkina ubengomunye wabantu abathenjwa uVladimir Putin, ehlanganyela ngokugcwele inkambo yakhe yezepolitiki ekuthuthukisweni kwezwe. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, wagijimela eMoscow City Duma. Ngenxa yalokhu, wayeyilungu leDuma ngesikhathi somlando wakhe kusuka ku-2014 kuya ku-2019.
Ngenkathi ephethe isikhundla esikhulu sezepolitiki, uNadezhda Babkina wasolwa ngenkohlakalo yinhlangano yomhlaba "iTransparency International". Inhlangano ithole ukwephulwa kweqiniso lokuthi ngasikhathi sinye ihlanganise izikhundla zephini nelungu lekhomishini yamasiko.
Ngakho-ke, lesi simo sezindaba singasetshenziswa yiBabkina ngenzuzo yomuntu siqu. Okusho ukuthi, wakwazi ukuthola izinkontileka zikahulumeni ngokungemthetho. Ngokusho kwe- "Transparency International" ngo-2018, le theatre ngendlela yokuthi ngokungathembeki yathola ama-ruble ayizigidi eziyi-7.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umyeni wokuqala kaNadezhda wayengumshayi wesigubhu oqeqeshiwe uVladimir Zasedatelev. Lezi zithandani zibhalise ubudlelwano ngo-1974, sezihlale ndawonye iminyaka engaba ngu-17. Kule nyunyana, lo mbhangqwana waba nomfana, uDanila.
Ngokusho kwemithombo ethile, uVladimir wayevame ukukhohlisa umkakhe, futhi wayenomona ngaye ngamadoda ahlukene. Ngo-2003, kwenzeka omunye umlando obalulekile ku-biography yomuntu siqu kaBabkina. Wathandana nomculi osemusha u-Yevgeny Gora (Gorshechkov).
Inoveli yabaculi ixoxwe yizwe lonke, imemezela ngabezindaba, i-Intanethi ne-TV. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba okhethwe ngumculi wayemncane kuye ngeminyaka engama-30. Abantu abaningi abanomona bathi uHorus wayeseceleni kukaNadezhda kuphela ngenhloso yobugovu, esebenzisa isikhundla sakhe emphakathini.
Abathandi abakaze babhalise ubudlelwano babo ngokomthetho, bebubheka njeng budingekile. Yize esemdala, iBabkina inokubukeka okukhangayo, yize kungenjalo ngaphandle kosizo lokuhlinzwa ngepulasitiki. Enkulumweni, washo kaninginingi ukuthi akukhona ukusebenza okumsizayo ukuthi agcine isibalo sakhe, kepha ezemidlalo, isimo sengqondo esihle nokudla okunempilo.
Ngokusebenzisana nomsiki wengqephu uVictoria Vigiani, wethule umugqa wezingubo zabesifazane abanesibalo esingajwayelekile. Kamuva wasebenza ngokubambisana nomqambi uSvetlana Naumova.
Isimo sempilo
Ngo-Ephreli 2020, kwaziwa ukuthi iBabkina ikwi-coma ebangelwa izidakamizwa. Amahemuhemu avela emaphephandabeni ukuthi lo mculi wayene-COVID-19, kepha isivivinyo sasingesihle. Noma kunjalo, impilo yakhe yawohloka nsuku zonke kangangokuba umculi kwakudingeka axhunywe kumshini wokuphefumula.
Kwatholakala ukuthi, uNadezhda Babkina watholakala ene- "pneumonia ebanzi yamazwe omabili." Odokotela bamethula ku-coma yokufakelwa ngesizathu sokuthi ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle komoya.
Ngenhlanhla, owesifazane ukwazile ukwenza ngcono impilo yakhe wabuyela esiteji nasezindabeni zikahulumeni futhi. Ngemuva kokululama kwakhe, ubonge odokotela ngokusindisa izimpilo wabatshela nangemininingwane yokwelashwa kwakhe. Ngo-2020, i-Babkina, kanye noTimati, baqala ukukhangisa ezitolo zePyaterochka nePepsi.
Isithombe nguNadezhda Babkina
