U-Ilya Rakhmielevich Reznik (uhlobo. Umculi Wabantu waseRussia Nomculi Wabantu wase-Ukraine.
Kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ku-Reznik biography, esizokhuluma ngayo kulesi sihloko.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane ka-Ilya Reznik.
Umlando we-Reznik
U-Ilya Reznik wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 4, 1938 eLeningrad. Wakhula futhi wakhulela emndenini wamaJuda. Uyise, uLeopold Izraelson, ushone ngesikhathi seMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe (1941-1945). Umama womqambi ngu-Eugene Evelson.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngiseyingane, u-Ilya wabhekana nazo zonke izinto ezishaqisayo zokuvinjelwa kweLeningrad nogogo wesinyathelo nogogo, njengoba ubaba wakhe akhuliswa emndenini wokutholwa.
Ngokushesha umama kaReznik waphinde washada, esehambile nomyeni wakhe baya eLatvia. Okhethiwe omusha ngokushesha wambeka ngaphambi kokukhetha - noma ngabe uhlala naye, noma nendodana yakhe. Owesifazane ukhethe owokuqala. Umfana wabheka unina njengembuka futhi wakwazi ukumxolela emashumini eminyaka kamuva.
Kusukela eneminyaka engu-6, u-Ilya wayehlala eLeningrad nogogo nomkhulu kayise - uRiva Girshevna noRahmiel Samuilovich. Kamuva bamukela umzukulu wakhe, ngenxa yalokho u-Ilya wathola igama lomkhulu wakhe - uRakhmielevich.
Ngemuva kokuqeda isikole, uReznik wazibekela umgomo wokuba ngumlingisi, wanquma ukungena eLeningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music and Cinema, kodwa akazange awudlulise lo mncintiswano. Ngenxa yalokho, wasebenza isikhashana njengomsizi waselebhu, osebenza ngogesi nosebenza esiteji.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi u-Ilya akazange ayilahle inhloso yakhe yokuba ngumculi, ngakho-ke ngo-1958 wenza omunye umzamo wokungena esikhungweni esifanayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, umfakisicelo wakwazi ukudlulisa ngempumelelo izivivinyo eyunivesithi, waphothula iziqu ngo-1962.
Kamuva Reznik wamukelwa qembu Theatre. I-V.F. Komissarzhevskaya. Ngaphandle kokudlala esiteji, wabhala izingoma zezingoma waqamba nezinkondlo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, washicilela iqoqo lakhe lokuqala lezinkondlo lezingane, iTyapa Ayifuni Ukuba Usomahlaya.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, ama-biographies u-Ilya Reznik washicilela amanye amaqoqo amaningi enzelwe izilaleli zezingane. Noma kunjalo, ukuthandwa okukhulu kwalethwa kuye ngokubambisana nabamele isigaba seSoviet.
Izinkondlo nomculo
Ngo-1972, esethole udumo oluthile, uReznik wanquma ukushiya inkundla yemidlalo futhi wanikela konke ukunaka kwezinkondlo zengoma. Wabe eseyilungu leLeningrad Union of Writers futhi wahlangana no-Alla Pugacheva.
U-Ilya wabhala ingoma ethi "Asihlale siphuze" inkanyezi ekhulayo, abe ngomunye wabazuza emncintiswaneni we-All-Union wabaculi be-pop. Ngenxa yalokhu, uPugacheva wakwazi ukumela i-USSR emncintiswaneni womculo wamazwe omhlaba ePoland.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuze kube maphakathi nawo-90, ukuqhubeka kokubambisana kwezithelo nembongi no-Alla Borisovna kwaqhubeka. Eminyakeni edlule, izingoma ezidume kakhulu zomculi zabhalwa, kufaka phakathi i- "Maestro", "Ballet", "Ngaphandle kwami", "Umthwebuli zithombe", njll.
Ngo-1975, u-Ilya wawina iGolden Lyre emncintiswaneni wengoma waseBratislava we-hit Apple Trees eBlossom, owawenziwa nguSofia Rotaru. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi kuze kube yileso sikhathi akukho ukwakheka kweSoviet okwake kwathola umklomelo ohlonipheke kangaka.
Njalo ngonyaka ukuthandwa kukaReznik kwakhula ngokushesha, ngenxa yalokho abaculi abadume kakhulu bafuna ukusebenzisana naye, kufaka phakathi uMikhail Boyarsky, u-Edita Piekha, uValery Leontyev, uZhanna Aguzarova nezinye izinkanyezi ze-pop.
Eminyakeni eyinkulungwane entsha, u-Ilya Reznik uqhubeke nokubhala izinkondlo zabaculi abasebasha izinkondlo. Wabhala ama-albhamu aphelele kuTatyana Bulanova, Diana Gurtskaya, Elena Vaenga nabanye abaculi.
Ngokufana nalokhu, le ndoda yashicilela izincwadi eziningi. Waba umbhali womsebenzi womuntu siqu "u-Alla Pugacheva nabanye", kanye namaqoqo amaningi wezinkondlo zokubhalwa kwakhe.
I-Peru u-Ilya Reznik ungumnikazi wenkondlo emayelana nabomthetho "u-Yegor Panov noSanya Vanin". Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi ukulingisa kufundiswe kahle empilweni yakhe. Ngaphezu kokudlala esiteji semidlalo yaseshashalazini, le ndoda idlale amafilimu amaningi wobuciko.
UReznik wenza ifilimu yakhe yokuqala kwifilimu yethelevishini eneziqephu ezintathu i-The Adventures of Prince Florizel, lapho aguqulwa khona waba yinkohliso. Kamuva wabhala iskripthi somculo "Ngafika ngakhuluma".
Ekhulwini elisha, u-Ilya Rakhmielevich wadlala abalingiswa abancane kumafilimu ama-4. Ngesikhathi se-biography 2006-2009. wayeyilungu lesigungu sokwahlulela sohlelo lomculo lwe-TV i- "Two Stars".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Unkosikazi wokuqala kaReznik kwakuyintombazane egama linguRegina, owayesebenza njengephini lomqondisi weshashalazi. Kulo mshado, lo mbhangqwana waba nomfana uMaxim nentombazane u-Alice. Ngo-1981 lo muntu wayenendodana engekho emthethweni, u-Eugene, owathola igama likayise odumile.
Unkosikazi wesibili ka-Ilya wayengumdansi wase-Uzbek Munira Argumbayeva, owayemncane ngeminyaka engu-19 kukhethiwe wakhe. Kamuva, abathandi baba nomfana ogama lakhe lingu-Arthur. Ngo-1990, umndeni wathuthela eMelika, kodwa ngemva kweminyaka embalwa Reznik wabuyela eRussia. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umkakhe nendodana bahlala e-United States.
Lo mbhangqwana wahlukanisa ngokusemthethweni eminyakeni engama-20 kuphela kamuva, yize babengahlali ndawonye isikhathi eside. Okwesithathu, imbongi yehla ngomgwaqo nomsubathi onguchwepheshe u-Irina Romanova. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi u-Irina wayeneminyaka engama-27 emncane kunomyeni wakhe.
Maphakathi nama-90s, kwaqubuka ihlazo phakathi kukaReznik noPugacheva, okwaqubuka ngenxa yokungezwani kwezezimali. Iqiniso ngukuthi inzuzo evela ekuthengisweni kochungechunge lokugcina lwama-hits ezinkondlweni zakhe yayifinyelela cishe kwizigidi ezingama- $ 6. Le ndoda yacabanga ukuthi inelungelo lokuthola enye yale mali.
Kodwa-ke, i-prima donna icabange ngokuhlukile. Ngenxa yalokho, u-Ilya Reznik wafaka icala kuPugacheva, owayalela lo mculi ukuthi akhokhele imbongi u- $ 100,000.Ukubuyisana phakathi kwabalingani besikhathi eside kwenzeka ngo-2016 kusihlwa kukaRaymond Pauls.
Umndeni wakwaReznikov unezinja ezi-3 namakati ama-5. Ngentwasahlobo ka-2017, le ndoda yaguqukela ku-Orthodoxy, kwathi ngonyaka olandelayo yanquma ukushada nonkosikazi wayo.
U-Ilya Reznik namuhla
Ku-2018, i-premiere yedokhumentari ekhuluma ngeReznik "Ngumuphi unyaka engizulazule kuwo umhlaba ..." Ngemuva kwalokho uhlelo lwe-TV "Tonight" lubekelwe isikhathi ukumhlonipha. Ngo-2019, wanikezwa ama-Terra Incognita Awards aphesheya.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, umestro wavela ochungechungeni lomlando womuntu "Magomayev", lapho adlala khona unobhala we-Azerbaijan Communist Party, uHeydar Aliyev. Unayo iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, equkethe imininingwane yakamuva nethembeke kakhulu mayelana nomsebenzi wakhe nempilo yakhe.
Izithombe ze-Reznik