Alexander Vasilievich Maslyakov - Umethuli we-TV waseSoviet nowaseRussia. Umculi Ohlonishwayo weRussia Federation kanye nelungu eligcwele le-Academy of Russian Television Foundation. Umsunguli futhi ungumnikazi wobumbano wenhlangano yokudala yethelevishini i-AMiK. Kusukela ngo-1964 uye waba inhloko futhi umethuli wohlelo KVN TV.
Ku-biography ka-Alexander Maslyakov, kunamaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo ngempilo yakhe ayichithe esiteji.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho i-biography emfushane kaMaslyakov.
Biography Alexander Maslyakov
Alexander Maslyakov wazalwa ngoNovemba 24, 1941 eSverdlovsk. Wakhula wakhulela emndenini ongahlangene nakancane nethelevishini.
Uyise, Vasily Maslyakov, wakhonza njengoba umshayeli wezempi. Ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Yesibili Yomhlaba (1941-1945), le ndoda yasebenza kuGeneral Staff of the Air Force. Umama wesikhathi esizayo umethuli we-TV, uZinaida Alekseevna, wayengumama wendlu.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Ukuzalwa kuka-Alexander Maslyakov kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuqala kwempi. Ngalesi sikhathi, uyise wayephambili, futhi yena nomama wakhe bathunyelwa ngokuphuthumayo eChelyabinsk.
Ngemuva kokuphela kwempi, umndeni wakwaMaslyakov wawuhlala e-Azerbaijan isikhashana, ngemuva kwalokho bathuthela eMoscow.
Enhloko-dolobha, u-Alexander waya esikoleni, wabe eseqhubeka nezifundo zakhe eMoscow Institute of Transport Engineers.
Njengoba esengumpetha oqinisekisiwe, wasebenza isikhashana esikhungweni sokuklama "Giprosakhar".
Eminyakeni engu-27 ubudala, uMaslyakov waphothula izifundo ze-Higher Courses for Television Workers.
Eminyakeni engu-7 eyalandela, wasebenza njengomhleli omkhulu e-Main Editorial Office of Youth Programs.
Khona-ke u-Alexander wasebenza njengoba intatheli futhi umhlaziyi e Isilingo TV studio.
I-KVN
Kuthelevishini, u-Alexander Maslyakov waba ngengozi nje. Ukubamba iqhaza ngonyaka we-4, umphathi weqembu le-KVN wamcela ukuba abe ngomunye wohlelo lokuzijabulisa oluphambili.
Uhlelo "KVN" lwasakazwa okokuqala ngo-1961. Kwakuyisibonelo sohlelo lweSoviet "Evening of Merry Questions".
Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ukumiswa kwegama lomdlalo we-TV kwaba nencazelo ephindwe kabili. Ngokwesiko, kwakusho ukuthi "Iklabhu labathokozayo nabanamasu", kepha ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona nomkhiqizo we-TV - KVN-49.
Ekuqaleni, umphathi we-KVN kwakungu-Albert Axelrod, kodwa ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu wathathelwa indawo ngu-Alexander Maslyakov noSvetlana Zhiltsova. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abaphathi banquma ukushiya uMaslyakov oyedwa kuphela esiteji.
Phakathi neminyaka engu-7 yokuqala, uhlelo lwalusakazwa bukhoma, kodwa lwabe seluqala ukukhonjiswa kwirekhodi.
Lokhu kwakubangelwa amahlaya abukhali, kwesinye isikhathi ayephikisana nemibono yamaSoviet. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwe-TV lwalusivele lusakazwa ngendlela ehleliwe.
Njengoba i-KVN yayibhekwe yiSoviet Union yonke, abamele i-KGB babengabahloli bohlelo. Ngezinye izikhathi, imiyalo yamaphoyisa e-KGB yayingaphezu kokuqonda.
Isibonelo, ababambiqhaza babengavunyelwe ukugqoka izintshevu, ngoba lokhu kwakungathathwa njengokuhlekisa ngoKarl Marx. Ngo-1971, iziphathimandla ezifanele zanquma ukuvala i-KVN.
Ngaleso sikhathi se-biography yakhe, u-Alexander Maslyakov wezwa izinganekwane eziningi ngaye. Kwakunamahlebezi okuthi uboshelwe ukukhwabanisa imali.
Ngokusho kukaMaslyakov, izitatimende ezinjalo ziyizinhlebo, ngoba ukube ubenerekhodi lobugebengu, ubengeke aphinde avele kuthelevishini.
Ukukhishwa okulandelayo kwe-KVN kwenzeka eminyakeni eyi-15 kuphela kamuva. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-1986, lapho uMikhail Gorbachev eqala ukubusa. Uhlelo lwaqhubeka yiMaslyakov efanayo.
Ngo-1990, u-Alexander Vasilyevich wasungula inhlangano yokudala u-Alexander Maslyakov kanye neNkampani (AMiK), eyaba ngumgqugquzeli osemthethweni wemidlalo ye-KVN kanye namaphrojekthi amaningi afanayo.
Ngokushesha, KVN waqala ukudlala ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme futhi ephakeme. Kamuva baba nentshisekelo kulo mdlalo ngaphesheya kwemingcele yeRussia.
Ngo-1994, kwaba khona i-World Championship, lapho iqhaza amaqembu CIS, Israel, Germany nase-USA.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uma eminyakeni yaseSoviet, i-KVN yavumela amahlaya aphikisana nemibono yombuso, ukuthi namuhla uhlelo olusakazwa kuChannel One alukuvumeli ukugxekwa kukahulumeni okhona manje.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, e2012, u-Alexander Maslyakov wayeyilungu le "People's Headquarter" yalowo owayengamele ukhetho lukaMongameli uVladimir Putin.
Ngo-2016, hhayi i-KVN kuphela eyagubha usuku lwayo lokuzalwa. Umethuli odumile wanikezwa isihloko soMculi Wabantu waseChechen Republic, futhi wanikezwa ne-Order of Merit yeRiphabhulikhi yaseDagestan.
Futhi, u-Alexander Vasilyevich uthole indondo "Yokuqinisa umphakathi wezempi" kuMnyango Wezokuvikela weRussia Federation.
I-TV
Ngaphezu kwe-KVN, uMaslyakov wabamba izinhlelo eziningi zethelevishini. Wayengumphathi wamaphrojekthi athandwayo anjengokuthi "Sawubona, sifuna amakhono", "Wozani, mantombazane!", "Wozani, bafana!", "Abafana abahlekisayo", "Ukuhleka kwamahlaya" neminye.
Phakathi neminyaka yomlando wakhe, u-Alexander Vasiliye waba ngumgcini wemikhosi eyayibanjelwe eSochi.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s, le ndoda yaphathiswa ukuhola uhlelo oludumile i- "Song of the Year", olwaludlala izingoma zabaculi baseSoviet. Wayengumphathi wokuqala we-What? Kuphi? Nini? ”, Senze imibhalo yaso yokuqala emibili ngo-1975.
Ngasikhathi sinye, u-Alexander Maslyakov wayebandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwemibiko evela emicimbini eyahlukahlukene eyenzeka emadolobheni amakhulu aseCuba, eJalimane, eBulgaria naseNyakatho Korea.
Ngo-2002 uMaslyakov waba ngumnikazi we-TEFI ekuphakanyisweni "Ngomnikelo womuntu siqu ekuthuthukiseni i-TV yasekhaya".
U-Alexander Vasilievich ubesebenza ngempumelelo kuthelevishini isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka. Namuhla, ngaphezu kwe-KVN, useqenjini labahluleli bohlelo lokuzijabulisa "iMinute of Glory".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Unkosikazi ka-Alexander Maslyakov nguSvetlana Anatolevna, owayeneminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha ubudala owayengumsizi womqondisi we-KVN. Abantu abasha bathandana, ngenxa yalokho kwaqala ukuthandana phakathi kwabo.
Ngo-1971 Maslyakov wenza isithembiso okhethiweyo wakhe, ngemva kwalokho lo mbhangqwana wanquma ukushada. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi unkosikazi womninimzi usasebenza njengomunye wabaqondisi be-KVN.
Ngo-1980, Maslyakov wazalelwa indodana, Alexander. Ngokuzayo uzolandela ezinyathelweni zikayise futhi aqale nokwenza izinhlelo ezihlobene ne-KVN.
Alexander Maslyakov namuhla
UMaslyakov useyi-KVN ehamba phambili. Ngezikhathi ezithile uvela kwamanye amaphrojekthi njengesivakashi.
Esikhathini esingeside esidlule, u-Alexander Maslyakov wabamba iqhaza ohlelweni lwe-Evening Urgant. Ukujabulele ukukhuluma no-Ivan Urgant, ephendula yonke imibuzo yakhe futhi ekhuluma ngalokho akwenzayo namuhla.
Ngo-2016, le ndoda yashicilela incwadi ethi "KVN - Alive! I-encyclopedia ephelele kunazo zonke. " Kuyo, umbhali uqoqe amahlaya ahlukahlukene, amaqiniso athakazelisayo kusuka kumlandvomphilo wabadlali abadumile kanye neminye imininingwane eminingi.
Ngo-2017, iziphathimandla zaseMoscow zasusa uMaslyakov esikhundleni senhloko ye-MMC Planet KVN. Lesi sinqumo sasihlobene nophenyo, lapho kwavela ukuthi umethuli, egameni lePlanethi KVN, wadlulisela i-cinema yaseMoscow Havana enkampanini yakhe i-AMiK.
Ku-2018, ukukhishwa kohlelo "Tonight" kwanikezelwa ohlelweni lwehlelo. Kanye noMaslyakov, abadlali abadumile babambe iqhaza kulolu hlelo, ababelana ngezindaba ezihlukile nezilaleli.
UMaslyakov uvame ukubuzwa ukuthi yini imfihlo yobusha bakhe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngeminyaka yakhe ubukeka emuhle impela.
Kwenye yezingxoxo, lapho intatheli yaphinde yabuza ukuthi u-Alexander Vasilyevich ukwazile kanjani ukuhlala emncane futhi efanelekile, uphendule ngokushesha: "Yebo, udinga ukudla okuncane."
Le nkulumo yathola ukuthandwa okuthile, futhi kamuva yakhumbula kaningi ezinhlelweni lapho umsunguli we-KVN abamba khona iqhaza.