Amagundane abhekwa njengezidalwa ezimangalisayo ezingaphila ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu. La magundane kudala asetshenziswa kumalabhorethri ngenhloso yokwenza izivivinyo, kuthi endle, amagundane abuyise imihlambi emikhulu. Njengesilwane sasekhaya, amagundane okuhlobisa nawo azimise ngokuqinile kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo.
Ososayensi base-University of Jerusalem bathole ukuthi amagundane afana nabantu. Uma igundane likhuliselwe ekuphakameni komuntu futhi amathambo alo eqondiswa, kuyacaca ukuthi amalunga omuntu negundane ayafana, futhi amathambo anenani elilinganayo lemininingwane. Ososayensi baze bathi ukutadisha ukusebenza kwezakhi zofuzo zomuntu kumagundane kulula kunakubantu.
EMpumalanga, amagundane abonwa ngokuhlukile kunaseNtshonalanga, lapho kwakhulunywa khona ngawo kuphela ngamagama amabi. EJapane, isibonelo, igundane lalingumngane kankulunkulu wenjabulo. EChina, ngokungabikho kwamagundane egcekeni nasendlini, kuvele ukukhathazeka.
1. Wonke umuntu ucabanga amagundane njengoshizi. Kepha lo mbono ungamanga, ngoba amagundane anjalo athanda ukudla ukudla okunoshukela omkhulu, isibonelo, okusanhlamvu nezithelo, nezinto ezinephunga elinamandla loshizi zingabanenga.
2. Ekuhlolweni kwelabhorethri, kuvame ukusetshenziswa amagundane ombala amhlophe, akhiqizwa ngokukhetha. Lawa magundane awasendle, kulula ukuwaphatha futhi adle ukudla okuhlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ama-briquettes akhethekile, ondliwa nawo ezikhungweni zocwaningo.
3. Amagundane anesifiso somama esiqinile hhayi kuphela maqondana nezingane zawo. Uma uphonsa amawundlu ambalwa ongawazi egundaneni lesifazane, uzowondla njengelakhe.
4. Amagundane asendlini anomqondo omkhulu wokuphakama futhi ayakwesaba. Kungakho, uma ishiywe inganakiwe, igundane alisoze laqala ukwehla ikhanda phezu kwezithende lisuka etafuleni eliseceleni kombhede noma ngaphezulu kwetafula.
5. Empilweni yonke, ama-incisors wamagundane agaywa njalo futhi ngokulinganayo athole ubude abudingayo.
6. Igundane linesakhiwo esilinganayo. Umzimba nomsila wakhe ziyalingana.
7. AbaseGibhithe lasendulo balungisa umuthi kumagundane futhi bawuthatha njengomuthi wokulwa nezifo ezahlukahlukene.
8. Umuntu ngamunye udinga ukugcwalisa izinqolobane zikavithamini C emzimbeni, futhi amagundane akudingeki akwenze lokhu, ngoba uvithamini C ukhiqizwa kuzo "ngokuzenzekelayo".
9. Igundane elidume kakhulu nguMickey Mouse, elatholwa okokuqala ngo-1928.
10. Kwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika nase-Asia, amagundane ayethathwa njengesibiliboco. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, abadelelwa eRwanda naseVietnam.
11. Ukuzwa kumagundane kucishe kuphindwe ka-5 kubukhali kunabantu.
12. Amagundane izidalwa ezinamahloni kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuphuma endaweni yayo yokukhosela, le nduku izofunda ngokucophelela lesi simo. Ngemuva kokubona ubungozi, igundane lizobaleka, licashe ngemuva kwalokho endaweni eyimfihlo.
13. Inhliziyo yesigundane esinjalo ishaya kaningi emishayweni engama-840 ngomzuzu, futhi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wayo lingama-38.5-39.3 degrees.
14. Amagundane ayakwazi ukuxhumana nomunye esebenzisa imisindo. Umuntu uzwa eminye yale misindo ngendlela yokuncinza, kanti okunye kuyi-ultrasound esingayiboni. Ngesikhathi sokukhwelana, ngenxa ye-ultrasound, abesilisa baheha ukunakwa kwabesifazane.
15. Igundane liyakwazi ukukhasa lingene esikhaleni esincane. Unale thuba ngenxa yokungabikho kwamakhola. Le rodent imane icindezele umzimba wayo ngosayizi odingekayo.
16. Ukubona kwegundane kunemibala. Ubona futhi ahlukanise phakathi kokuphuzi nokubomvu.
17. Amagundane esifazane awavamile ukukhwabanisa phakathi kwawo. Ngokubambisana bayakwazi ukukhulisa inzalo ngaphandle kokukhombisa ukuhlukumeza amawundlu abanye abantu. Amagundane abesilisa awanaqhaza ekukhuliseni izingane.
18. Igama "igundane" livela olimini lwasendulo lwe-Indo-European, okusho ukuthi "isela".
19. Ukwazi kwamagundane ukuvuselela ngokuphelele izicubu zenhliziyo ezicekeleke phansi kwashaqisa umphakathi. Ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale ikhono elinjalo ku-rodent, bekukholelwa ukuthi lo msebenzi ulahleka yizo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo ezimi esitebhisini sokuziphendukela kwemvelo ngaphezulu kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo.
20. Ku-retina yeso legundane, bekwenzeka ukuthi kutholakale isakhiwo samangqamuzana azwela ukukhanya, athinte umsebenzi wewashi lezinto eziphilayo. Uma igundane eliyimpumputhe linamehlo, khona-ke lihlala ngesigqi esifanayo sansuku zonke njengamagundane abonwayo.
21. Igundane ngalinye linendlala ekhethekile emilenzeni, ngenxa yokuthi igundane liphawula indawo yalo. Iphunga lalezi zindlala lidluliselwa kuzo zonke izinto ezizithintayo.
22. Igundane eliqine kakhulu, elikwazile ukunqoba bonke abaphikisanayo empini enegazi, likhethwa njengomholi. Umholi ubophezelekile ukubeka ukuhleleka phakathi kwamalungu ephakethe, ngoba isigaba sabaphathi esiqinile sikhona kumagundane.
23. Ngokwemvelo, amagundane abhekwa njengasebenza kakhulu ebusuku. Kungokuqala kobumnyama lapho beqala khona ukufuna ukudla, bemba imigodi futhi bagade indawo yabo.
24. Ososayensi banamuhla bakhombe izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-130 zamagundane afuywayo.
25. Lapho igijima, igundane lithuthukisa isivinini esifinyelela ku-13 km / h. Le rodent futhi inhle ekukhuphukeni izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezindawo, ukugxuma nokubhukuda.
26. Amagundane awakwazi ukulala noma ukuhlala ephapheme isikhathi eside. Emini, banezikhathi zomsebenzi ezifika ku-15-20 ngobude besikhathi ngasinye kubo kusuka kumizuzu engama-25 kuye emahoreni angu-1.5.
27. Amagundane anesimo sokuhlonipha inhlanzeko yendawo yawo yokukhosela. Lapho igundane libona ukuthi umbhede walo ungcolile noma umanzi, liyashiya isidleke esidala bese lakha elisha.
28. Ngosuku, igundane elinjalo kufanele liphuze kuze kufike ku-3 ml wamanzi, ngoba esimweni esihlukile, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, igundane lizofa ngenxa yokuphela kwamanzi.
29. Amagundane angakhiqiza inzalo kuze kufike ezikhathini eziyi-14 ngonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi ngasinye banamagundane kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-12.
30. Igundane elincane kakhulu lalifinyelela ku-5 cm ubude ngomsila walo. Igundane elikhulu kunawo wonke lalinobude bomzimba obungu-48 cm, elalingalinganiswa nosayizi wamagundane amadala.
31. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, kwakwakhiwa iklabhu yokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamagundane. Kubuye kuthathwe njengokumangazayo ukuthi le kilabhu isasebenza.
32. UApollo wasendulo wamaGrikhi wayengunkulunkulu wamagundane. Kwamanye amathempeli, kwakugcinwa amagundane ukuze aphenye onkulunkulu. Ukwanda kwabo kwakuwuphawu lomusa waphezulu.
33. Amagundane angaba nesibindi futhi abe nesibindi. Kwesinye isikhathi ahlasela isilwane esiphindwe kaningana usayizi waso.
34. Amagundane amhlophe afuywa amaJapan eminyakeni engama-300 eyedlule.
35. Amagundane amancanyana ahlala ezifundeni zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi, ezingakhipha isikhumba sazo uma kunengozi. Esikhundleni sesikhumba esilahliwe, esisha siyakhula ngemuva kwesikhashana futhi simbozwe ngoboya.
36. Uma igundane lowesilisa liqala ukushela owesifazane, ucula igundane elithi "serenade", eliheha abobulili obuhlukile.
37. ERoma lasendulo, amagundane ayesindiswa ebufebeni. Ngalokhu, amakhosikazi agcoba abakhethiweyo babo ngototi begundane. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi umyeni ngeke aye "ngakwesobunxele".
38. Amagundane awazuzisi nje kuphela ngoba ikati lizoba nempilo futhi lisheshe ngokushesha ukulidla. Uthando olunjalo lunencazelo yomzimba. Uvolo wamagundane uqukethe inani elikhulu lesibabule, futhi lapho udliwa yikati, uvikela empandleni.
39. Amagundane ajwayele ukuzilungiselela izinto zasebusika, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi umsebenzi wazo kule nkathi wehla kakhulu. Ukuhamba kwabo kwenziwa ngaphansi kweqhwa, ngoba kulapho babheka khona ukudla.
40. Ezikhathini zakudala, kwakukholakala ukuthi amagundane ayezalwa ngodaka loMfula iNayile noma ngodoti wasekhaya. Babehlala emathempelini, futhi ngokuziphatha kwabo abapristi babikezela ikusasa.
