ULev Ivanovich Yashin - Unozinti webhola laseSoviet owayedlalela iDynamo Moscow neqembu lesizwe lase-USSR. nompetha wase-Europe ngo-1960, iqhawe lesihlanu le-USSR kanye ne-Master of Sports of the USSR. UColonel nelungu leQembu lamaKhomanisi.
Ngokusho kweFIFA, uYashin uthathwa njengonozinti ongcono kakhulu wekhulu lama-20. Nguye kuphela unozinti webhola emlandweni onqobe iBallon d'Or.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka imicimbi esemqoka ku-biography ka-Lev Yashin kanye namaqiniso athakazelisa kakhulu empilweni yakhe yangasese neyemidlalo.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakho kune-biography emfushane kaJashin.
Umlando ka-Lev Yashin
ULev Yashin wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 22, 1929 eMoscow esifundeni saseBogorodskoye. Ukhulele emndenini ojwayelekile osebenzayo onemali engenasizotha.
Ubaba kaYashin, u-Ivan Petrovich, wayesebenza njenge-grinder esikhungweni sezindiza. Umama, u-Anna Mitrofanovna, wasebenza embonini yaseKrasny Bogatyr.
Ubuntwana nentsha
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, uLev Yashin wayelithanda ibhola. Kanye nabafana basegcekeni, wagijima nebhola usuku lonke, ethola isipiliyoni sakhe sokuqala sikanozinti. Konke kwakulungile kwaze kwaba umzuzu lapho kuqala khona iMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe (1941-1945).
Lapho amaJalimane amaNazi ehlasela i-USSR, uLeo wayeneminyaka engu-11 ubudala. Kungekudala, umndeni wakwaYashin wathunyelwa e-Ulyanovsk, lapho inkanyezi yebhola elizayo kwakudingeka isebenze njengomlayishi ukuze isize abazali bayo ngokwezezimali. Kamuva, le nsizwa yaqala ukusebenza njengomakhenikha efektri, iqhaza ekukhiqizeni imishini yempi.
Ngemuva kokuphela kwempi, wonke umndeni wabuyela ekhaya. EMoscow, uLev Yashin uqhubeke nokudlala ibhola eqenjini le-amateur "Red October".
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abaqeqeshi abangochwepheshe badonsela ukunaka unozinti onethalente lapho esebenza ebusosheni. Ngenxa yalokho, u-Yashin waba unozinti oyinhloko weqembu lentsha laseDynamo Moscow. Lokhu bekungokunye kokukhuphuka kokuqala ku-biography yezemidlalo yomdlali webhola odumile.
Ibhola namarekhodi
Njalo ngonyaka uLev Yashin wathuthuka ngokuphawulekayo, ekhombisa ukudlala okugqamile nokuzethemba okukhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, wayephathiswe ukuvikela amasango eqembu eliyinhloko.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, unozinti usedlale iDynamo iminyaka engama-22, okuyimpumelelo uqobo lwayo.
U-Yashin wayelithanda kakhulu iqembu lakhe kangangokuthi noma engena enkundleni njengengxenye yeqembu lesizwe laseSoviet, wayegqoka umfaniswano obhalwe "D" esifubeni sakhe. Ngaphambi kokuba ngumdlali webhola, wayedlala iHockey, lapho ayemi khona esangweni. Iqiniso elithandekayo ukuthi ngo-1953 waba iqhawe leSoviet Union kulo mdlalo othile.
Noma kunjalo, uLev Yashin uthathe isinqumo sokugxila ebholeni kuphela. Abantu abaningi beza enkundleni bezobona nje unozinti weSoviet edlala ngamehlo abo. Ngenxa yomdlalo wakhe omuhle, wajabulela isithunzi esikhulu hhayi esakhe kuphela, kodwa futhi naphakathi kwabalandeli babanye abantu.
U-Yashin uthathwa njengomunye wonozinti bokuqala emlandweni webhola, oqale ukuzijwayeza ukudlala emiphumeleni, nokuhambahamba kuyo yonke indawo yenhlawulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, waba yiphayona lesitayela sokudlala esingajwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi, eshaya amabhola ngaphezulu kwe-crossbar.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, bonke onozinti bazama njalo ukulungisa ibhola ezandleni zabo, ngenxa yalokho ababehlala belahlekelwa yilo. Ngenxa yalokho, abaphikisi basebenzise lokhu futhi bathola amagoli. U-Yashin, ngemuva kokushaywa okunamandla, umane wadlulisela ibhola ngaphandle kwepali, ngemuva kwalokho abaphikisi banganeliseka ngokukhahlelwa kwamakhona kuphela.
U-Lev Yashin ubuye wakhunjulwa ngeqiniso lokuthi waqala ukuzijwayeza ukukhahlela endaweni yamaphenathi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe babevame ukulalela ukugxekwa ngabamele uMnyango Wezemidlalo, ababephikelela ukuthi uLeo adlale "ngendlela endala", futhi angaguquleli umdlalo ube "esekisini".
Noma kunjalo, namuhla cishe bonke onozinti emhlabeni baphinda okuningi "kokutholakele" kukaYashin, okwakugxekwa ngesikhathi sakhe. Onozinti banamuhla bavame ukuhambisa amabhola emakhoneni, bazungeze indawo yenhlawulo, futhi badlale ngokuzimisela ngezinyawo zabo.
Emhlabeni jikelele, uLev Yashin wabizwa nge- "Black Panther" noma "Black Spider", ngenxa yepulasitiki yakhe nokunyakaza okusheshayo kohlaka lwesango. Iziteketiso ezinjalo zavela ngenxa yokuthi unozinti weSoviet wayehlala engena ensimini ngejezi elimnyama. Nge-Yashin, u-Dynamo waba yingqwele ye-USSR amahlandla ama-5, wayinqoba kathathu indebe futhi wanqoba kaningi isiliva nethusi.
Ngo-1960, uLev Ivanovich, kanye neqembu lesizwe, banqoba i-European Championship, futhi baphinde banqoba neMidlalo Yama-Olympic. Ngemisebenzi yakhe ebholeni, wathola iGolden Ball.
UPele owayedume kancane, owayengabangane bakaYashin, wakhuluma kakhulu ngomdlalo kanozinti weSoviet.
Ngo-1971, uLev Yashin waqedela umsebenzi wakhe webhola. Isigaba esilandelayo somlando wakhe sasiqeqesha. Ubeqeqesha kakhulu amaqembu ezingane nentsha.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
ULev Ivanovich wayeshade noValentina Timofeevna, ahlala naye impilo ende eshadile. Kule nyunyana babenamantombazane amabili - u-Irina no-Elena.
Omunye wabazukulu bakanozinti abadumile, uVasily Frolov, walandela ezinyathelweni zikayisemkhulu. Ubuye wavikela amasango eDynamo Moscow, futhi ngemuva kokuthatha umhlalaphansi njengomdlali webhola, wafundisa ukuzivocavoca umzimba futhi waqeqesha amaqembu ezingane.
U-Lev Yashin wayengumdobi okhuthele. Ukudoba, wayekwazi ukudoba kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku, ejabulela imvelo futhi ethule.
Izifo nokufa
Ukushiya ibhola kuthinte kabi impilo ka-Lev Yashin. Umzimba wakhe, ojwayele imithwalo esindayo, waqala ukwehluleka lapho ukuqeqeshwa kwaphela ngokungazelelwe. Usinde ekuhlaselweni yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, umdlavuza ngisho nokunqunywa umlenze.
Ukubhema ngokweqile nakho kube nomthelela ekuwohlokeni kwempilo kaYashin. Umkhuba omubi uye waholela kaningi ekuvulekeni kwesilonda esiswini. Ngenxa yalokhu, le ndoda yayihlala iphuza isisombululo se-soda ukuqeda ubuhlungu besisu.
ULev Ivanovich Yashin ushone ngoMashi 20, 1990 eneminyaka engama-60. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, wanikezwa isihloko seHero of Socialist Labour. Ukuhamba kukanozinti weSoviet kwakucasulwa yizinkinga zokubhema kanye nokulimala komlenze okusanda kuba nzima.
I-International Football Federation isungule Umklomelo we-Yashin, onikezwa unozinti ongcono kunabo bonke esigabeni sokugcina seNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imigwaqo eminingi, izindlela nezikhungo zemidlalo zethiwe unozinti.
